Intestinal mycobiota in health and diseases: from a disrupted equilibrium to clinical opportunities

The Role of Lung and Gut Microbiota in the Pathology of Asthma

(2020) Weronika Barcik et al.   IMMUNITY

Evaluation of ID-Fungi-Plates™ media for identification of molds by MALDI-Biotyper™

(2020) Marie Gladys Robert et al.   JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY

The Gut-Lung Axis in Health and Respiratory Diseases: A Place for Inter-Organ and Inter-Kingdom Crosstalks

(2020) Raphaël Enaud et al.   Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

Altered Immunity of Laboratory Mice in the Natural Environment Is Associated with Fungal Colonization

(2020) Frank Yeung et al.   Cell Host & Microbe

Pancreatic β-cells in type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus: different pathways to failure

(2020) Décio L. Eizirik et al.   Nature Reviews Endocrinology

Potent In Vitro Activity of Citrus aurantium Essential Oil and Vitis vinifera Hydrolate Against Gut Yeast Isolates from Irritable Bowel Syndrome Patients—The Right Mix for Potential Therapeutic Use

(2020) Maura Di Vito et al.   Nutrients

Fungal Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis and Its Role in Colorectal, Oral, and Pancreatic Carcinogenesis

(2020) Karolina Kaźmierczak-Siedlecka et al.   Cancers

From Birth and Throughout Life: Fungal Microbiota in Nutrition and Metabolic Health

(2020) William D. Fiers et al.   Annual Review of Nutrition

Microbial tryptophan metabolites regulate gut barrier function via the aryl hydrocarbon receptor

(2020) Samantha A. Scott et al.   PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Candida albicans in celiac disease: A wolf in sheep’s clothing

(2020) Lerner Aaron et al.   AUTOIMMUNITY REVIEWS

Macrophages Maintain Epithelium Integrity by Limiting Fungal Product Absorption

(2020) Aleksandra S. Chikina et al.   CELL

Indoles from the commensal microbiota act via the AHR and IL-10 to tune the cellular composition of the colonic epithelium during aging

(2020) Domonica N. Powell et al.   PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Heat-killed Candida albicans augments synthetic bacterial component-induced proinflammatory cytokine production

(2019) Riyoko Tamai et al.   FOLIA MICROBIOLOGICA

Candidalysin Crucially Contributes to Nlrp3 Inflammasome Activation by Candida albicans Hyphae

(2019) Ona Rogiers et al.   mBio

A Fungal World: Could the Gut Mycobiome Be Involved in Neurological Disease?

(2019) Jessica D. Forbes et al.   Frontiers in Microbiology

Gut Leakage of Fungal-Derived Inflammatory Mediators: Part of a Gut-Liver-Kidney Axis in Bacterial Sepsis

(2019) Panomwat Amornphimoltham et al.   DIGESTIVE DISEASES AND SCIENCES

Malassezia Is Associated with Crohn’s Disease and Exacerbates Colitis in Mouse Models

(2019) Jose J. Limon et al.   Cell Host & Microbe

Commensal Candida albicans Positively Calibrates Systemic Th17 Immunological Responses

(2019) Tzu-Yu Shao et al.   Cell Host & Microbe

Human Anti-fungal Th17 Immunity and Pathology Rely on Cross-Reactivity against Candida albicans

(2019) Petra Bacher et al.   CELL

Fungi participate in the dysbiosis of gut microbiota in patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis

(2019) Sara Lemoinne et al.   GUT

Small-molecule morphogenesis modulators enhance the ability of 14-helical β-peptides to prevent Candida albicans biofilm formation

(2019) Angélica de L. Rodríguez López et al.   ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY

Intestinal lysozyme liberates Nod1 ligands from microbes to direct insulin trafficking in pancreatic beta cells

(2019) Qin Zhang et al.   CELL RESEARCH

Profound mycobiome differences between segregated mouse colonies do not influence Th17 responses to a newly introduced gut fungal commensal

(2019) Itai Doron et al.   FUNGAL GENETICS AND BIOLOGY

Gut Mycobiota in Immunity and Inflammatory Disease

(2019) Xin V. Li et al.   IMMUNITY

Candidalysin activates innate epithelial immune responses via epidermal growth factor receptor

(2019) Jemima Ho et al.   Nature Communications

Fungi form interkingdom microbial communities in the primordial human gut that develop with gestational age

(2019) Kent A. Willis et al.   FASEB JOURNAL

Chitooligosaccharides Prevents the Development of Colitis-Associated Colorectal Cancer by Modulating the Intestinal Microbiota and Mycobiota

(2019) Minna Wu et al.   Frontiers in Microbiology

Review article: fungal alterations in inflammatory bowel diseases

(2019) Siu Lam et al.   ALIMENTARY PHARMACOLOGY & THERAPEUTICS

Gut mycobiota under scrutiny: fungal symbionts or environmental transients?

(2019) William D Fiers et al.   CURRENT OPINION IN MICROBIOLOGY

Dietary intervention using (1,3)/(1,6)-β-glucan, a fungus-derived soluble prebiotic ameliorates high-fat diet-induced metabolic distress and alters beneficially the gut microbiota in mice model

(2019) Karthika Muthuramalingam et al.   EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF NUTRITION

The Candida albicans exotoxin candidalysin promotes alcohol-associated liver disease

(2019) Huikuan Chu et al.   JOURNAL OF HEPATOLOGY

Regulation of Amino Acid Transport in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

(2019) Frans Bianchi et al.   MICROBIOLOGY AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY REVIEWS

The fungal mycobiome promotes pancreatic oncogenesis via activation of MBL

(2019) Berk Aykut et al.   NATURE

Candida albicans triggers NADPH oxidase-independent neutrophil extracellular traps through dectin-2

(2019) Sheng-Yang Wu et al.   PLoS Pathogens

Fungal Symbionts Produce Prostaglandin E2 to Promote Their Intestinal Colonization

(2019) Tze Guan Tan et al.   Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

Interactions Between Gut Microbiota and Acute Restraint Stress in Peripheral Structures of the Hypothalamic–Pituitary–Adrenal Axis and the Intestine of Male Mice

(2019) Karla Vagnerová et al.   Frontiers in Immunology

Ochratoxin A induces liver inflammation: involvement of intestinal microbiota

(2019) Wence Wang et al.   Microbiome

The fungal community and its interaction with the concentration of short‐chain fatty acids in the faeces of Chenghua, Yorkshire and Tibetan pigs

(2019) Jiayan Li et al.   Microbial Biotechnology

Analysis of gut mycobiota in first-episode, drug-naïve Chinese patients with schizophrenia: A pilot study

(2019) Xue Zhang et al.   BEHAVIOURAL BRAIN RESEARCH

Candidalysin: discovery and function in Candida albicans infections

(2019) Julian R Naglik et al.   CURRENT OPINION IN MICROBIOLOGY

The gut microbiome and pharmacology: a prescription for therapeutic targeting of the gut–brain axis

(2019) Pauline M.B. Leprun et al.   CURRENT OPINION IN PHARMACOLOGY

Efficacy of Saccharomyces cerevisiae CNCM I-3856 as an add-on therapy for irritable bowel syndrome

(2019) Ravichandran Gayathri et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COLORECTAL DISEASE

To Be or Not to Be a Pathogen: Candida albicans and Celiac Disease

(2019) Giorgia Renga et al.   Frontiers in Immunology

Season, age, and sex affect the fecal mycobiota of free-ranging Tibetan macaques (Macaca thibetana )

(2018) Binghua Sun et al.   AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PRIMATOLOGY

Marked differences in tight junction composition and macromolecular permeability among different intestinal cell types

(2018) Sarah C. Pearce et al.   BMC BIOLOGY

Fungal Diversity of Human Gut Microbiota Among Eutrophic, Overweight, and Obese Individuals Based on Aerobic Culture-Dependent Approach

(2018) Francis M. Borges et al.   CURRENT MICROBIOLOGY

Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha Antagonism Reveals a Gut/Lung Axis That Amplifies Regulatory T Cells in a Pulmonary Fungal Infection

(2018) Jamie L. Tweedle et al.   INFECTION AND IMMUNITY

Coeliac disease

(2018) Benjamin Lebwohl et al.   LANCET

Comparative virulence of Candida auris with Candida haemulonii , Candida glabrata and Candida albicans in a murine model

(2018) Hamed Fakhim et al.   MYCOSES

Molecular quantification and differentiation of Candida species in biological specimens of patients with liver cirrhosis

(2018) Sandra Krohn et al.   PLoS One

CX3CR1+mononuclear phagocytes control immunity to intestinal fungi

(2018) Irina Leonardi et al.   SCIENCE

Neutrophil extracellular traps in fungal infection

(2018) Constantin F. Urban et al.   SEMINARS IN CELL & DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY

The Pancreatic Cancer Microbiome Promotes Oncogenesis by Induction of Innate and Adaptive Immune Suppression

(2018) Smruti Pushalkar et al.   Cancer Discovery

Structurally Diverse Polyketides From the Mangrove-Derived Fungus Diaporthe sp. SCSIO 41011 With Their Anti-influenza A Virus Activities

(2018) Xiaowei Luo et al.   Frontiers in Chemistry

Investigating Colonization of the Healthy Adult Gastrointestinal Tract by Fungi

(2018) Thomas A. Auchtung et al.   mSphere

Gut Mycobiota and Fungal Metabolites in Human Homeostasis.

(2018) Izabella Mogilnicka et al.   CURRENT DRUG TARGETS

The Adaptor Protein CARD9 Protects against Colon Cancer by Restricting Mycobiota-Mediated Expansion of Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells

(2018) Tingting Wang et al.   IMMUNITY

Response to Fungal Dysbiosis by Gut-Resident CX3CR1+ Mononuclear Phagocytes Aggravates Allergic Airway Disease

(2018) Xin Li et al.   Cell Host & Microbe

Mucosal immune responses to fungi and the implications for inflammatory bowel disease

(2018) Jose J. Limon et al.   CURRENT OPINION IN GASTROENTEROLOGY

Prevalence and diversity of filamentous fungi in the airways of cystic fibrosis patients – A Dutch, multicentre study

(2018) Tobias G.P. Engel et al.   Journal of Cystic Fibrosis

Potential Antiviral Xanthones from a Coastal Saline Soil Fungus Aspergillus iizukae

(2018) Hui-Hui Kang et al.   Marine Drugs

Farnesol inhibits planktonic cells and antifungal-tolerant biofilms of Trichosporon asahii and Trichosporon inkin

(2018) Rossana de Aguiar Cordeiro et al.   MEDICAL MYCOLOGY

Molecular diagnostics in medical mycology

(2018) Brian L. Wickes et al.   Nature Communications

The fungal peptide toxin Candidalysin activates the NLRP3 inflammasome and causes cytolysis in mononuclear phagocytes

(2018) Lydia Kasper et al.   Nature Communications

The Microbiome-Gut-Brain Axis in Health and Disease

(2017) Timothy G. Dinan et al.   GASTROENTEROLOGY CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA

The Fungal Mycobiome and Its Interaction with Gut Bacteria in the Host

(2017) Qi Sam et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES

Intestinal fungi contribute to development of alcoholic liver disease

(2017) An-Ming Yang et al.   JOURNAL OF CLINICAL INVESTIGATION

Antibody-Independent Function of Human B Cells Contributes to Antifungal T Cell Responses

(2017) Rui Li et al.   JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY

Kefir alleviates obesity and hepatic steatosis in high-fat diet-fed mice by modulation of gut microbiota and mycobiota: targeted and untargeted community analysis with correlation of biomarkers

(2017) Dong-Hyeon Kim et al.   JOURNAL OF NUTRITIONAL BIOCHEMISTRY

Fungi in Gastrointestinal Tracts of Human and Mice: from Community to Functions

(2017) Jiayan Li et al.   MICROBIAL ECOLOGY

The First Microbial Colonizers of the Human Gut: Composition, Activities, and Health Implications of the Infant Gut Microbiota

(2017) Christian Milani et al.   MICROBIOLOGY AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY REVIEWS

Mucocutaneous IL-17 immunity in mice and humans: host defense vs. excessive inflammation

(2017) J Li et al.   Mucosal Immunology

B cells in type 1 diabetes mellitus and diabetic kidney disease

(2017) Mia J. Smith et al.   Nature Reviews Nephrology

A member of the gut mycobiota modulates host purine metabolism exacerbating colitis in mice

(2017) Tyson R. Chiaro et al.   Science Translational Medicine

Role of TLR1, TLR2 and TLR6 in the modulation of intestinal inflammation and Candida albicans elimination

(2017) Laura Choteau et al.   Gut Pathogens

Molecular Epidemiology and In Vitro Antifungal Susceptibility of Candida Isolates from Women with Vulvovaginal Candidiasis in Northern Cities of Khuzestan Province, Iran

(2017) Shirin Hasanvand et al.   Jundishapur Journal of Microbiology

The yeast form of the fungus Candida albicans promotes persistence in the gut of gnotobiotic mice

(2017) Lena Böhm et al.   PLoS Pathogens

An Aedes aegypti-associated fungus increases susceptibility to dengue virus by modulating gut trypsin activity

(2017) Yesseinia I Angleró-Rodríguez et al.   eLife

The Fungal Frontier: A Comparative Analysis of Methods Used in the Study of the Human Gut Mycobiome

(2017) Chloe E. Huseyin et al.   Frontiers in Microbiology

Early gut mycobiota and mother-offspring transfer

(2017) Kasper Schei et al.   Microbiome

Microbial regulation of microRNA expression in the amygdala and prefrontal cortex

(2017) Alan E. Hoban et al.   Microbiome

The gut mycobiome of the Human Microbiome Project healthy cohort

(2017) Andrea K. Nash et al.   Microbiome

Oral administration of live- or heat-killed Candida albicans worsened cecal ligation and puncture sepsis in a murine model possibly due to an increased serum (1→3)-β-D-glucan

(2017) Wimonrat Panpetch et al.   PLoS One

Regulation and Role of Fungal Secondary Metabolites

(2016) Juliane Macheleidt et al.   Annual Review of Genetics

The Fungal Mycobiota: Small Numbers, Large Impacts

(2016) Carol A. Kumamoto   Cell Host & Microbe

Immunological Consequences of Intestinal Fungal Dysbiosis

(2016) Matthew L. Wheeler et al.   Cell Host & Microbe

Fungal microbiota dysbiosis in IBD

(2016) Harry Sokol et al.   GUT

Peripheral Lymphoid Volume Expansion and Maintenance Are Controlled by Gut Microbiota via RALDH+ Dendritic Cells

(2016) Zongde Zhang et al.   IMMUNITY

Sequence-based methods for detecting and evaluating the human gut mycobiome

(2016) M.J. Suhr et al.   LETTERS IN APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY

The Metacaspase (Mca1p) Restricts O-glycosylation During Farnesol-induced Apoptosis inCandida albicans

(2016) Thibaut Léger et al.   MOLECULAR & CELLULAR PROTEOMICS

Candidalysin is a fungal peptide toxin critical for mucosal infection

(2016) David L. Moyes et al.   NATURE

Neonatal gut microbiota associates with childhood multisensitized atopy and T cell differentiation

(2016) Kei E Fujimura et al.   NATURE MEDICINE

Viral infections in type 1 diabetes mellitus — why the β cells?

(2016) Anne Op de Beeck et al.   Nature Reviews Endocrinology

Prostaglandin E2 constrains systemic inflammation through an innate lymphoid cell-IL-22 axis

(2016) R. Duffin et al.   SCIENCE

Fungi in the healthy human gastrointestinal tract

(2016) Heather E. Hallen-Adams et al.   Virulence

Dectin-3 Deficiency Promotes Colitis Development due to Impaired Antifungal Innate Immune Responses in the Gut

(2016) Tingting Wang et al.   PLoS Pathogens

Autophagy and Reactive Oxygen Species Are Involved in Neutrophil Extracellular Traps Release Induced by C. albicans Morphotypes

(2016) Samyr Kenno et al.   Frontiers in Microbiology

Enrichment of the lung microbiome with gut bacteria in sepsis and the acute respiratory distress syndrome

(2016) Robert P. Dickson et al.   Nature Microbiology

Saccharomyces cerevisiae CNCM I-3856 Prevents Colitis Induced by AIEC Bacteria in the Transgenic Mouse Model Mimicking Crohnʼs Disease

(2015) Adeline Sivignon et al.   INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASES

Fungal Signature in the Gut Microbiota of Pediatric Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease

(2015) Christel Chehoud et al.   INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASES

Activation of HIF-1α and LL-37 by commensal bacteria inhibits Candida albicans colonization

(2015) Di Fan et al.   NATURE MEDICINE

The Fungal Quorum-Sensing Molecule Farnesol Activates Innate Immune Cells but Suppresses Cellular Adaptive Immunity

(2015) Ines Leonhardt et al.   mBio

Intestinal CD169+ macrophages initiate mucosal inflammation by secreting CCL8 that recruits inflammatory monocytes

(2015) Kenichi Asano et al.   Nature Communications

Dendritic Cell Control of Immune Responses

(2015) Penelope A. Morel et al.   Frontiers in Immunology

Effects of almond and pistachio consumption on gut microbiota composition in a randomised cross-over human feeding study

(2014) Maria Ukhanova et al.   BRITISH JOURNAL OF NUTRITION

Gut Dysbiosis Promotes M2 Macrophage Polarization and Allergic Airway Inflammation via Fungi-Induced PGE2

(2014) Yun-Gi Kim et al.   Cell Host & Microbe

Interactions Between the Intestinal Microbiome and Liver Diseases

(2014) Bernd Schnabl et al.   GASTROENTEROLOGY

In vitro interactions between farnesol and fluconazole, amphotericin B or micafungin against Candida albicans biofilms

(2014) A. Katragkou et al.   JOURNAL OF ANTIMICROBIAL CHEMOTHERAPY

Galectin-3 Is a Negative Regulator of Lipopolysaccharide-Mediated Inflammation

(2014) Y. Li et al.   JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY

Mycobiota in gastrointestinal diseases

(2014) Pranab K. Mukherjee et al.   Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Intestinal Microbiota-Kidney Cross Talk in Acute Kidney Injury and Chronic Kidney Disease

(2014) Sanjeev Noel et al.   NEPHRON CLINICAL PRACTICE

Identification and nomenclature of the genus Penicillium

(2014) C.M. Visagie et al.   STUDIES IN MYCOLOGY

Quantitative evaluation of fungi of the genus Candida in the feces of adult patients with type 1 and 2 diabetes - a pilot study

(2014) Tomasz Gosiewski et al.   Gut Pathogens

Host Cell Invasion by Medically Important Fungi

(2014) D. C. Sheppard et al.   Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Medicine

Dietary Yeasts Reduce Inflammation in Central Nerve System via Microflora

(2014) Kazushiro Takata et al.   Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology

Th17 Cells in Immunity and Autoimmunity

(2013) Simone Kennedy Bedoya et al.   Clinical & Developmental Immunology

Fungal infection in cerebrospinal fluid from some patients with multiple sclerosis

(2013) D. Pisa et al.   EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY & INFECTIOUS DISEASES

Diesel exhaust particle induction of IL-17A contributes to severe asthma

(2013) Eric B. Brandt et al.   JOURNAL OF ALLERGY AND CLINICAL IMMUNOLOGY

CX3CR1-dependent renal macrophage survival promotes Candida control and host survival

(2013) Michail S. Lionakis et al.   JOURNAL OF CLINICAL INVESTIGATION

2-hydroxyisocaproic acid is fungicidal forCandidaandAspergillusspecies

(2013) M. Sakko et al.   MYCOSES

Differences in the gut microbiota of healthy children and those with type 1 diabetes

(2013) Erdogan Soyucen et al.   PEDIATRICS INTERNATIONAL

Archaea and Fungi of the Human Gut Microbiome: Correlations with Diet and Bacterial Residents

(2013) Christian Hoffmann et al.   PLoS One

Suppression of Gluconeogenic Gene Expression by LSD1-Mediated Histone Demethylation

(2013) Dongning Pan et al.   PLoS One

Caspase recruitment domain-containing protein 9 signaling in innate immunity and inflammation

(2013) Susanne Roth et al.   TRENDS IN IMMUNOLOGY

The emerging world of the fungal microbiome

(2013) Gary B. Huffnagle et al.   TRENDS IN MICROBIOLOGY

Pyronepolyene C-glucosides with NF-κB inhibitory and anti-influenza A viral (H1N1) activities from the sponge-associated fungus Epicoccum sp. JJY40

(2012) Jixing Peng et al.   BIOORGANIC & MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS

Chronic kidney disease alters intestinal microbial flora

(2012) Nosratola D. Vaziri et al.   KIDNEY INTERNATIONAL

The microbiome-gut-brain axis during early life regulates the hippocampal serotonergic system in a sex-dependent manner

(2012) G Clarke et al.   MOLECULAR PSYCHIATRY

Nuclear ribosomal internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region as a universal DNA barcode marker for Fungi

(2012) C. L. Schoch et al.   PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Interactions Between Commensal Fungi and the C-Type Lectin Receptor Dectin-1 Influence Colitis

(2012) I. D. Iliev et al.   SCIENCE

Antimicrobial and Probiotic Properties of Yeasts: From Fundamental to Novel Applications

(2012) Rima Hatoum et al.   Frontiers in Microbiology

Is blood agar an alternative to sabouraud dextrose agar for the isolation of fungi in patients with mycotic keratitis

(2012) Ashok Kumar Reddy et al.   INTERNATIONAL OPHTHALMOLOGY

Possible Inhibitory Molecular Mechanism of Farnesol on the Development of Fluconazole Resistance in Candida albicans Biofilm

(2011) Li-hua Yu et al.   ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY

Inflammation and gastrointestinal Candida colonization

(2011) Carol A Kumamoto   CURRENT OPINION IN MICROBIOLOGY

Oxylipins in fungi

(2011) Florian Brodhun et al.   FEBS Journal

Fungal Chitin from Asthma-Associated Home Environments Induces Eosinophilic Lung Infiltration

(2011) S. J. Van Dyken et al.   JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY

Secretory IgA's complex roles in immunity and mucosal homeostasis in the gut

(2011) N J Mantis et al.   Mucosal Immunology

Haemophilus influenzae Infection Drives IL-17-Mediated Neutrophilic Allergic Airways Disease

(2011) Ama-Tawiah Essilfie et al.   PLoS Pathogens

Differential IL-17 Production and Mannan Recognition Contribute to Fungal Pathogenicity and Commensalism

(2010) L. Rizzetto et al.   JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY

A human gut microbial gene catalogue established by metagenomic sequencing

(2010) Junjie Qin et al.   NATURE

Candida albicans Colonization and ASCA in Familial Crohn's Disease

(2009) Annie Standaert-Vitse et al.   AMERICAN JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY

Cellular interactions ofCandida albicanswith human oral epithelial cells and enterocytes

(2009) Frederic Dalle et al.   CELLULAR MICROBIOLOGY

Candidaemia: incidence, risk factors, characteristics and outcomes in immunocompetent critically ill patients

(2009) K.Z. Vardakas et al.   CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY AND INFECTION

Role of Toll-like receptors in systemic Candida albicans infections

(2009) Maria Luisa Gil   Frontiers in Bioscience-Landmark

Human intestinal epithelial cells promote the differentiation of tolerogenic dendritic cells

(2009) I D Iliev et al.   GUT

The role of inflammation in insulitis and β-cell loss in type 1 diabetes

(2009) Décio L. Eizirik et al.   Nature Reviews Endocrinology