Dual injection: An effective and efficient technology to use renewable fuels in spark ignition engines

Experimental investigation of direct injection dual fuel of n-butanol and biodiesel on Intelligent Charge Compression Ignition (ICCI) Combustion mode

(2020) Wenbin Zhao et al.   APPLIED ENERGY

Effect of water - methanol blends on engine performance at borderline knock conditions in gasoline direct injection engines

(2020) Niranjan Miganakallu et al.   APPLIED ENERGY

Effects of ethanol injection strategies on mixture formation and combustion process in an ethanol direct injection (EDI) plus gasoline port injection (GPI) spark-ignition engine

(2020) Yuan Zhuang et al.   FUEL

Research on the combustion and emissions of an SI engine with acetone-butanol-ethanol (ABE) port injection plus gasoline direct injection

(2020) Zezhou Guo et al.   FUEL

Effects of the injection timing on knock and combustion characteristics in dual-fuel dual-injection engines

(2020) Jie Li et al.   PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS PART D-JOURNAL OF AUTOMOBILE ENGINEERING

Particulate emissions from gasoline direct injection engines: A review of how current emission regulations are being met by automobile manufacturers

(2020) Omar I. Awad et al.   SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT

Study on influencing factors of particle emissions from a RCCI engine with variation of premixing ratio and total cycle energy

(2020) Weiqiang Han et al.   ENERGY

Study on effects of split injection proportion on hydrogen mixture distribution, combustion and emissions of a gasoline/hydrogen SI engine with split hydrogen direct injection under lean burn condition

(2020) Guanting Li et al.   FUEL

Re-evaluating effectiveness of vehicle emission control programmes targeting high-emitters

(2020) Yuhan Huang et al.   Nature Sustainability

A study of using E10 and E85 under direct dual fuel stratification (DDFS) strategy: Exploring the effects of the reactivity-stratification and diffusion-limited injection on emissions and performance in an E10/diesel DDFS engine

(2020) Saeid Shirvani et al.   FUEL

Utilization of primary alcohols in dual-fuel injection mode in a gasoline direct injection engine

(2020) Ankur Kalwar et al.   FUEL

Optical diagnostics on the effects of reverse reactivity stratification on the flame development in dual-fuel combustion

(2020) Yanqing Cui et al.   FUEL

Performance and emissions of hydrogen-diesel dual direct injection (H2DDI) in a single-cylinder compression-ignition engine

(2020) Xinyu Liu et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY

Effects of hydrogen direct injection on combustion and emission characteristics of a hydrogen/Acetone-Butanol-Ethanol dual-fuel spark ignition engine under lean-burn conditions

(2020) Xiumin Yu et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY

Comparative study of different injection modes on combustion and particle emission of acetone-butanol-ethanol (ABE) and gasoline in a dual-injection SI engine

(2020) Zezhou Guo et al.   FUEL

Experimental study on combustion and emissions of an SI engine with gasoline port injection and acetone-butanol-ethanol (ABE) direct injection

(2020) Zezhou Guo et al.   FUEL

Effects of Gasoline Octane Number on Fuel Consumption and Emissions in Two Vehicles Equipped with GDI and PFI Spark-Ignition Engine

(2020) Mingsheng Wen et al.   JOURNAL OF ENERGY ENGINEERING

Heat release rate shaping for optimal gross indicated efficiency in a heavy-duty RCCI engine fueled with E85 and diesel

(2020) Robbert Willems et al.   FUEL

Development of Fuel/Engine Systems—The Way Forward to Sustainable Transport

(2019) Gautam Kalghatgi   Engineering

Effects of split injection proportion and the second injection timings on the combustion and emissions of a dual fuel SI engine with split hydrogen direct injection

(2019) Guanting Li et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY

Engine performance and octane on demand studies of a dual fuel spark ignition engine with ethanol/gasoline surrogates as fuel

(2019) Yong Qian et al.   ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT

Octane-On-Demand: Onboard Separation of Oxygenates from Gasoline

(2019) Katarzyna Grubel et al.   ENERGY & FUELS

Review of the state-of-the-art of particulate matter emissions from modern gasoline fueled engines

(2019) Yong Qian et al.   APPLIED ENERGY

Comparative Study on the Effects of Ethanol Proportion on the Particle Numbers Emissions in a Combined Injection Engine

(2019) Sun et al.   Energies

Experimental study on lean-burn characteristics of an SI engine with hydrogen/gasoline combined injection and EGR

(2019) Xiumin Yu et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY

An experimental study on combustion and particulate emissions characteristics on a dual-injection gasoline engine

(2019) Wenhao Chen et al.   APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING

Experimental and numerical investigation of performance of an ethanol-gasoline dual-injection engine

(2019) Yuan Zhuang et al.   ENERGY

Investigation of combustion and emissions of an SI engine with ethanol port injection and gasoline direct injection under lean burn conditions

(2019) Xiumin Yu et al.   ENERGY

Characterisation of diesel vehicle emissions and determination of remote sensing cutpoints for diesel high-emitters

(2019) Yuhan Huang et al.   ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION

IJER editorial: The future of the internal combustion engine

(2019) R D Reitz et al.   International Journal of Engine Research

Impacts of dimethyl ether enrichment and various injection strategies on combustion and emissions of direct injection gasoline engines in the lean-burn condition

(2019) Lei Shi et al.   FUEL

Effects of direct-injection fuel types and proportion on late-injection reactivity controlled compression ignition

(2019) Qinglong Tang et al.   COMBUSTION AND FLAME

Multiple-objective optimization of methanol/diesel dual-fuel engine at low loads: A comparison of reactivity controlled compression ignition (RCCI) and direct dual fuel stratification (DDFS) strategies

(2019) Yaopeng Li et al.   FUEL

Experimental study on unregulated emission characteristics of a two-wheeler with ethanol-gasoline blends (E0 to E50)

(2019) P. Sakthivel et al.   FUEL

Comparative analysis of various combustion phase control methods in a lean-burn H2/methanol fuel dual-injection engine

(2019) Changming Gong et al.   FUEL

Review on spray, combustion, and emission characteristics of recent developed direct-injection spark ignition (DISI) engine system with multi-hole type injector

(2019) Ziyoung Lee et al.   FUEL

Experimental investigation of equivalence ratio effects on combustion and emissions characteristics of an H2/methanol dual-injection engine under different spark timings

(2019) Changming Gong et al.   FUEL

Research on the performance of a hydrogen/methanol dual-injection assisted spark-ignition engine using late-injection strategy for methanol

(2019) Changming Gong et al.   FUEL

The impact from the direct injection and multi-port fuel injection technologies for gasoline vehicles on solid particle number and black carbon emissions

(2018) Liqiang He et al.   APPLIED ENERGY

Is it really the end of internal combustion engines and petroleum in transport?

(2018) Gautam Kalghatgi   APPLIED ENERGY

A review of prechamber ignition systems as lean combustion technology for SI engines

(2018) Carlos Eduardo Castilla Alvarez et al.   APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING

The dual-port fuel injection system for fuel economy improvement in an automotive spark-ignition gasoline engine

(2018) Yonggyu Lee et al.   APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING

Combustion performance of dual-injection using n-butanol direct-injection and gasoline port fuel-injection in a SI engine

(2018) Dengquan Feng et al.   ENERGY

Comparison study and synthetic evaluation of combined injection in a spark ignition engine with hydrogen-blended at lean burn condition

(2018) Fengshuo He et al.   ENERGY

Laminar Flame Characteristics and Kinetic Modeling Study of Ethyl Tertiary Butyl Ether Compared with Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether, Ethanol, iso-Octane, and Gasoline

(2018) Erjiang Hu et al.   ENERGY & FUELS

Lean Burn Performance of a Spark Ignition Engine with an Ethanol–Gasoline Dual Injection System

(2018) Yuan Zhuang et al.   ENERGY & FUELS

Adaptive air-fuel ratio control of dual-injection engines under biofuel blends using extreme learning machine

(2018) Ka In Wong et al.   ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT

Performance of a hydrogen-blended gasoline direct injection engine under various second gasoline direct injection timings

(2018) Changwei Ji et al.   ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT

Effects of charge concentration and reactivity stratification on combustion and emission characteristics of a PFI-DI dual injection engine under low load condition

(2018) Haifeng Liu et al.   FUEL

Experimental comparative study on combustion and particle emission of n-butanol and gasoline adopting different injection approaches in a spark engine equipped with dual-injection system

(2018) Ye Wang et al.   FUEL

Alcohol and ether as alternative fuels in spark ignition engine: A review

(2018) Omar I. Awad et al.   RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS

Eco-driving technology for sustainable road transport: A review

(2018) Yuhan Huang et al.   RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS

Effects of injection strategies on the flow and fuel behavior characteristics in port dual injection engine

(2018) Seung Yeob Lee et al.   ENERGY

Effects of direct injection timing associated with spark timing on a small spark ignition engine equipped with ethanol dual-injection

(2018) Nizar F.O. Al-Muhsen et al.   FUEL

Experimental investigation on combustion characteristics in dual-fuel dual-injection engine

(2018) Rui Kang et al.   ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT

Fuel consumption and emissions performance under real driving: Comparison between hybrid and conventional vehicles

(2018) Yuhan Huang et al.   SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT

Investigation on performance of a spark-ignition engine fueled with dimethyl ether and gasoline mixtures under idle and stoichiometric conditions

(2017) Changwei Ji et al.   ENERGY

Comparison of Gasoline Direct-Injection (GDI) and Port Fuel Injection (PFI) Vehicle Emissions: Emission Certification Standards, Cold-Start, Secondary Organic Aerosol Formation Potential, and Potential Climate Impacts

(2017) Georges Saliba et al.   ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY

Maximizing the benefits of high octane fuels in spark-ignition engines

(2017) Kai Morganti et al.   FUEL

The effect of ethanol direct injection on knock mitigation in a gasoline port injection engine

(2017) Yuan Zhuang et al.   FUEL

Effects of hydrogen direct injection strategy on characteristics of lean-burn hydrogen–gasoline engines

(2017) Xiumin Yu et al.   FUEL

Impacts and mitigation of excess diesel-related NOx emissions in 11 major vehicle markets

(2017) Susan C. Anenberg et al.   NATURE

Alternative fuels for internal combustion engines

(2017) Choongsik Bae et al.   PROCEEDINGS OF THE COMBUSTION INSTITUTE

Fuel consumption and CO 2 emissions from passenger cars in Europe – Laboratory versus real-world emissions

(2017) Georgios Fontaras et al.   PROGRESS IN ENERGY AND COMBUSTION SCIENCE

A comprehensive review on utilization of hydrogen in a compression ignition engine under dual fuel mode

(2017) Venkateswarlu Chintala et al.   RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS

Review on the management of RCCI engines

(2017) Jing Li et al.   RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS

Progress in performance analysis of ethanol-gasoline blends on SI engine

(2017) Amit Kumar Thakur et al.   RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS

Fuel consumption and CO 2 emissions of passenger cars over the New Worldwide Harmonized Test Protocol

(2016) D. Tsokolis et al.   APPLIED ENERGY

Experimental study on sparking ignition engine performance for optimal mixing ratio of ethanol–gasoline blended fuels

(2016) S. Phuangwongtrakul et al.   APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING

Enabling dual fuel sequential combustion using port fuel injection of high reactivity fuel combined with direct injection of low reactivity fuels

(2016) Yong Qian et al.   APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING

Study on cold start characteristics of dual fuel SI engine with hydrogen direct-injection

(2016) Haiming Wu et al.   APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING

Research on cycle-by-cycle variations of an SI engine with hydrogen direct injection under lean burn conditions

(2016) Xiumin Yu et al.   APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING

Effect of injection timing on mixture formation and combustion in an ethanol direct injection plus gasoline port injection (EDI+GPI) engine

(2016) Yuhan Huang et al.   ENERGY

Combustion characteristics of a gasoline engine with independent intake port injection and direct injection systems for n -butanol and gasoline

(2016) Bang-Quan He et al.   ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT

Spray and evaporation characteristics of ethanol and gasoline direct injection in non-evaporating, transition and flash-boiling conditions

(2016) Yuhan Huang et al.   ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT

Investigation of the effect of heated ethanol fuel on combustion and emissions of an ethanol direct injection plus gasoline port injection (EDI + GPI) engine

(2016) Yuhan Huang et al.   ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT

Tailpipe emissions from gasoline direct injection (GDI) and port fuel injection (PFI) vehicles at both low and high ambient temperatures

(2016) Rencheng Zhu et al.   ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION

Laminar flame characteristics and kinetic modeling study of methanol-isooctane blends at elevated temperatures

(2016) Qianqian Li et al.   FUEL

Effect of hydrogen proportion on lean burn performance of a dual fuel SI engine using hydrogen direct-injection

(2016) Renxu Niu et al.   FUEL

A review on natural gas/diesel dual fuel combustion, emissions and performance

(2016) Lijiang Wei et al.   FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY

Research on combustion and emission characteristics of a lean burn gasoline engine with hydrogen direct-injection

(2016) Yaodong Du et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY

Effects of direct hydrogen injection on particle number emissions from a lean burn gasoline engine

(2016) Yao Sun et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY

Review on bioethanol as alternative fuel for spark ignition engines

(2016) Saravana Kannan Thangavelu et al.   RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS

Effect of alcohol blend and fumigation on regulated and unregulated emissions of IC engines—A review

(2016) Meisam Ahmadi Ghadikolaei   RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS

Experimental studies on simultaneous injection of ethanol–gasoline and n-butanol–gasoline in the intake port of a four stroke SI engine

(2016) Venugopal Thangavel et al.   RENEWABLE ENERGY

Investigation to charge cooling effect and combustion characteristics of ethanol direct injection in a gasoline port injection engine

(2015) Yuhan Huang et al.   APPLIED ENERGY

Methanol-gasoline Dual-fuel Spark Ignition (DFSI) combustion with dual-injection for engine particle number (PN) reduction and fuel economy improvement

(2015) Hui Liu et al.   ENERGY

Comparative study on alcohols–gasoline and gasoline–alcohols dual-fuel spark ignition (DFSI) combustion for high load extension and high fuel efficiency

(2015) Zhi Wang et al.   ENERGY

Numerical investigation to the dual-fuel spray combustion process in an ethanol direct injection plus gasoline port injection (EDI+GPI) engine

(2015) Yuhan Huang et al.   ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT

Dual-Fuel Spark Ignition (DFSI) combustion fuelled with different alcohols and gasoline for fuel efficiency

(2015) Hui Liu et al.   FUEL

Comparative study on alcohol–gasoline and gasoline–alcohol Dual-Fuel Spark Ignition (DFSI) combustion for engine particle number (PN) reduction

(2015) Hui Liu et al.   FUEL

A study on the combustion and emission characteristics of an SI engine under full load conditions with ethanol port injection and gasoline direct injection

(2015) Namho Kim et al.   FUEL

Recent progress in production of fuel range liquid hydrocarbons from biomass-derived furanics via strategic catalytic routes

(2015) Uma Addepally et al.   FUEL

The effects of MTBE blends on engine performance and exhaust emissions in a spark ignition engine

(2015) Tolga Topgül   FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY

Fuel injector deposits in direct-injection spark-ignition engines

(2015) Hongming Xu et al.   PROGRESS IN ENERGY AND COMBUSTION SCIENCE

Review of high efficiency and clean reactivity controlled compression ignition (RCCI) combustion in internal combustion engines

(2015) Rolf D. Reitz et al.   PROGRESS IN ENERGY AND COMBUSTION SCIENCE

Experimental investigation on the combustion and emissions characteristics of 2-methylfuran gasoline blend fuel in spark-ignition engine

(2014) Haiqiao Wei et al.   APPLIED ENERGY

Methanol-gasoline DFSI (dual-fuel spark ignition) combustion with dual-injection for engine knock suppression

(2014) Hui Liu et al.   ENERGY

Experimental investigation of direct injection charge cooling in optical GDI engine using tracer-based PLIF technique

(2014) Mohammadreza Anbari Attar et al.   EXPERIMENTAL THERMAL AND FLUID SCIENCE

Effects of direct injection timing of ethanol fuel on engine knock and lean burn in a port injection gasoline engine

(2014) Yuan Zhuang et al.   FUEL

Particulate Matter Emission Comparison of Spark Ignition Direct Injection (SIDI) and Port Fuel Injection (PFI) Operation of a Boosted Gasoline Engine

(2014) Jianye Su et al.   JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING FOR GAS TURBINES AND POWER-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME

Gaseous and particulate matter emissions of biofuel blends in dual-injection compared to direct-injection and port injection

(2013) Ritchie Daniel et al.   APPLIED ENERGY

Effective utilisation of butanol along with gasoline in a spark ignition engine through a dual injection system

(2013) T. Venugopal et al.   APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING

An experimental and mechanistic study on the laminar flame speed, Markstein length and flame chemistry of the butanol isomers

(2013) Fujia Wu et al.   COMBUSTION AND FLAME

Effects of fuel properties on combustion and emissions under both conventional and low temperature combustion mode fueling 2,5-dimethylfuran/diesel blends

(2013) Haifeng Liu et al.   ENERGY

Experimental studies on the effect of injection timing in a SI engine using dual injection of n-butanol and gasoline in the intake port

(2013) T. Venugopal et al.   FUEL

Laminar burning characteristics of 2-methylfuran and isooctane blend fuels

(2013) Xiao Ma et al.   FUEL

Combustion performance of 2,5-dimethylfuran blends using dual-injection compared to direct-injection in a SI engine

(2012) Ritchie Daniel et al.   APPLIED ENERGY

Primary investigation to leveraging effect of using ethanol fuel on reducing gasoline fuel consumption

(2012) Yuan Zhuang et al.   FUEL

Comparison of PM emissions from a gasoline direct injected (GDI) vehicle and a port fuel injected (PFI) vehicle measured by electrical low pressure impactor (ELPI) with two fuels: Gasoline and M15 methanol gasoline

(2012) Bin Liang et al.   JOURNAL OF AEROSOL SCIENCE

Review and recent developments of laser ignition for internal combustion engines applications

(2012) Mohamed H. Morsy   RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS

Dual-injection: The flexible, bi-fuel concept for spark-ignition engines fuelled with various gasoline and biofuel blends

(2011) Xuesong Wu et al.   APPLIED ENERGY

Performance and combustion characteristics of alcohol–gasoline blends at wide-open throttle

(2011) Ahmet Necati Ozsezen et al.   ENERGY

Combustion performance of bio-ethanol at various blend ratios in a gasoline direct injection engine

(2011) Dale Turner et al.   FUEL

Combustion and emissions behavior for ethanol–gasoline blends in a single cylinder engine

(2011) I. Schifter et al.   FUEL

Laminar Burning Velocities of 2,5-Dimethylfuran Compared with Ethanol and Gasoline

(2010) Guohong Tian et al.   ENERGY & FUELS

Production of bioethanol from lignocellulosic materials via the biochemical pathway: A review

(2010) Mustafa Balat   ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT

A Comparison of Ethanol and Butanol as Oxygenates Using a Direct-Injection, Spark-Ignition Engine

(2009) Thomas Wallner et al.   JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING FOR GAS TURBINES AND POWER-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME

Combustion characteristics of a single-cylinder spark ignition gasoline and ethanol dual-fuelled engine

(2009) G Zhu et al.   PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS PART D-JOURNAL OF AUTOMOBILE ENGINEERING

Ethyl Tertiary Butyl Ether Ignition and Combustion Using a Shock Tube and Spherical Bomb

(2008) M. Yahyaoui et al.   ENERGY & FUELS