Current and Future Perspectives on the Role of Probiotics, Prebiotics, and Synbiotics in Controlling Pathogenic Cronobacter Spp. in Infants

The International Scientific Association of Probiotics and Prebiotics (ISAPP) consensus statement on the definition and scope of postbiotics

(2021) Seppo Salminen et al.   Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Pyosalpinx due to Cronobacter sakazakii in an elderly woman

(2021) Satoshi Ohira et al.   BMC Womens Health

Short chain fatty acids produced by colonizing intestinal commensal bacterial interaction with expressed breast milk are anti-inflammatory in human immature enterocytes

(2020) Nan Zheng et al.   PLoS One

Health benefits of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG and Bifidobacterium animalis subspecies lactis BB-12 in children

(2020) Hania Szajewska et al.   POSTGRADUATE MEDICINE

Timing of complementary feeding is associated with gut microbiota diversity and composition and short chain fatty acid concentrations over the first year of life

(2020) Moira K. Differding et al.   BMC MICROBIOLOGY

Expression of stress regulator and virulence genes of Cronobacter sakazakii strain Yrt2a as a response to acid stress

(2020) Maerani Maerani et al.   FOOD SCIENCE AND BIOTECHNOLOGY

Breast Milk, a Source of Beneficial Microbes and Associated Benefits for Infant Health

(2020) Katríona E. Lyons et al.   Nutrients

In-Vitro Growth Inhibition of Bacterial Pathogens by Probiotics and a Synbiotic: Product Composition Matters

(2020) Jacek Piatek et al.   International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

Emergence of Cronobacter sakazakii in Cases of Neonatal Sepsis in Upper Egypt: First Report in North Africa

(2020) Amal A. Elkhawaga et al.   Frontiers in Microbiology

Breastmilk Feeding Practices Are Associated with the Co-Occurrence of Bacteria in Mothers’ Milk and the Infant Gut: the CHILD Cohort Study

(2020) Kelsey Fehr et al.   Cell Host & Microbe

Criteria to Qualify Microorganisms as “Probiotic” in Foods and Dietary Supplements

(2020) Sylvie Binda et al.   Frontiers in Microbiology

Lactobacillus gastricus BTM 7 prevents intestinal colonization by biofilm forming Cronobacter sakazakii in Caenorhabditis elegans model host

(2020) Sharma Kavita et al.   ANTONIE VAN LEEUWENHOEK INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GENERAL AND MOLECULAR MICROBIOLOGY

Spatial and temporal modulation of enterotoxigenic E. coli H10407 pathogenesis and interplay with microbiota in human gut models

(2020) Charlène Roussel et al.   BMC BIOLOGY

Postbiotics-parabiotics: the new horizons in microbial biotherapy and functional foods

(2020) Basavaprabhu H. Nataraj et al.   Microbial Cell Factories

Microbial Metabolites, Postbiotics, and Intestinal Epithelial Function

(2020) Aida Mayorgas et al.   MOLECULAR NUTRITION & FOOD RESEARCH

The International Scientific Association for Probiotics and Prebiotics (ISAPP) consensus statement on the definition and scope of synbiotics

(2020) Kelly S. Swanson et al.   Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Postbiotics against Pathogens Commonly Involved in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

(2020) Anastasia Mantziari et al.   Microorganisms

Comparison of the Bifidogenic Effects of Goat and Cow Milk-Based Infant Formulas to Human Breast Milk in an in vitro Gut Model for 3-Month-Old Infants

(2020) Sophie Gallier et al.   Frontiers in Nutrition

Short communication: Roles of outer membrane protein W on survival, cellular morphology, and biofilm formation of Cronobacter sakazakii in response to oxidative stress

(2019) Xiyan Zhang et al.   JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE

Survival and Environmental Stress Resistance of Cronobacter sakazakii Exposed to Vacuum or Air Packaging and Stored at Different Temperatures

(2019) Yichen Bai et al.   Frontiers in Microbiology

Sialylated Oligosaccharides and Glycoconjugates of Human Milk. The Impact on Infant and Newborn Protection, Development and Well-Being

(2019) Jolanta Lis-Kuberka et al.   Nutrients

Thirty Years of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG

(2019) Lucio Capurso   JOURNAL OF CLINICAL GASTROENTEROLOGY

Health Benefits of Heat-Killed (Tyndallized) Probiotics: An Overview

(2019) Núria Piqué et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES

Postbiotics produced at laboratory and industrial level as potential functional food ingredients with the capacity to protect mice against Salmonella infection

(2019) E. Dunand et al.   JOURNAL OF APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY

Oligosaccharides in goat’s milk-based infant formula and their prebiotic and anti-infection properties

(2019) Andrea Leong et al.   BRITISH JOURNAL OF NUTRITION

Lactobacillus spp. inhibit the growth of Cronobacter sakazakii ATCC 29544 by altering its membrane integrity

(2019) Raffaella Campana et al.   JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY-MYSORE

Lactose and Bovine Milk Oligosaccharides Synergistically Stimulate B. longum subsp. longum Growth in a Simplified Model of the Infant Gut Microbiome

(2019) Louise M. A. Jakobsen et al.   JOURNAL OF PROTEOME RESEARCH

Synbiotic-like effect of linoleic acid overproducing Lactobacillus casei with berry phenolic extracts against pathogenesis of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli

(2019) Zajeba Tabashsum et al.   Gut Pathogens

Whole Genome Sequencing-Based Comparison of Food Isolates of Cronobacter sakazakii

(2019) Mohamed A. Aly et al.   Frontiers in Microbiology

Prevalence and Genetic Diversity of Cronobacter Species Isolated From Four Infant Formula Production Factories in China

(2019) Yan Lu et al.   Frontiers in Microbiology

Bacteroides fragilis Strain ZY-312 Defense against Cronobacter sakazakii-Induced Necrotizing Enterocolitis In Vitro and in a Neonatal Rat Model

(2019) Hongying Fan et al.   mSystems

Breast milk-derived human milk oligosaccharides promote Bifidobacterium interactions within a single ecosystem

(2019) Melissa A. E. Lawson et al.   ISME Journal

Synbiotic supplementation to decrease Salmonella colonization in the intestine and carcass contamination in broiler birds

(2019) R. Shanmugasundaram et al.   PLoS One

Metabolism of the predominant human milk oligosaccharide fucosyllactose by an infant gut commensal

(2019) Kieran James et al.   Scientific Reports

Stress resistance, detection and disinfection of Cronobacter spp. in dairy products: A review

(2018) Shuangfang Hu et al.   FOOD CONTROL

Expression of rpoS, ompA and hfq genes of Cronobacter sakazakii strain Yrt2a during stress and viable but nonculturable state

(2018) Maryam Jameelah et al.   FOOD SCIENCE AND BIOTECHNOLOGY

Updates on the Cronobacter Genus

(2018) Stephen J. Forsythe   Annual Review of Food Science and Technology

Mother’s Milk: A Purposeful Contribution to the Development of the Infant Microbiota and Immunity

(2018) Kirsty Le Doare et al.   Frontiers in Immunology

Enteral administration of bacteria fermented formula in newborn piglets: A high fidelity model for necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC)

(2018) Shreyas K. Roy et al.   PLoS One

Human-origin probiotic cocktail increases short-chain fatty acid production via modulation of mice and human gut microbiome

(2018) Ravinder Nagpal et al.   Scientific Reports

Cronobacter sakazakii and Microbiological Parameters in Dairy Formulas Associated With a Food Alert in Chile

(2018) Julio Parra-Flores et al.   Frontiers in Microbiology

Virulence and Antibiotic Resistance Profiles of Cronobacter sakazakii and Enterobacter spp. Involved in the Diarrheic Hemorrhagic Outbreak in Mexico

(2018) Julio Parra-Flores et al.   Frontiers in Microbiology

Characterization of the pathogenicity of clinical Cronobacter malonaticus strains based on the tissue culture investigations

(2018) Abdlrhman M. Alsonosi et al.   ANTONIE VAN LEEUWENHOEK INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GENERAL AND MOLECULAR MICROBIOLOGY

Physiology of the neonatal gastrointestinal system relevant to the disposition of orally administered medications

(2018) April Neal-Kluever et al.   DRUG METABOLISM AND DISPOSITION

The gut microbiome: Relationships with disease and opportunities for therapy

(2018) Juliana Durack et al.   JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE

Fermentability of a Novel Galacto-Oligosaccharide Mixture by Lactobacillus spp. and Bifidobacterium spp.

(2018) Suwapat Kittibunchakul et al.   MOLECULES

Higher Fecal Short-Chain Fatty Acid Levels Are Associated with Gut Microbiome Dysbiosis, Obesity, Hypertension and Cardiometabolic Disease Risk Factors

(2018) Jacobo de la Cuesta-Zuluaga et al.   Nutrients

Draft genomes of Cronobacter sakazakii strains isolated from dried spices bring unique insights into the diversity of plant-associated strains

(2018) Hyein Jang et al.   Standards in Genomic Sciences

An Investigation of an Acute Gastroenteritis Outbreak: Cronobacter sakazakii, a Potential Cause of Food-Borne Illness

(2018) Wei Yong et al.   Frontiers in Microbiology

Human Milk Oligosaccharides in the Prevention of Necrotizing Enterocolitis: A Journey From in vitro and in vivo Models to Mother-Infant Cohort Studies

(2018) Lars Bode   Frontiers in Pediatrics

Genomic variation and strain-specific functional adaptation in the human gut microbiome during early life

(2018) Tommi Vatanen et al.   Nature Microbiology

The Human Microbiome and Child Growth – First 1000 Days and Beyond

(2018) Ruairi C. Robertson et al.   TRENDS IN MICROBIOLOGY

Occurrence of virulence factors in Cronobacter sakazakii and Cronobacter malonaticus originated from clinical samples

(2018) Ondřej Holý et al.   MICROBIAL PATHOGENESIS

Human milk oligosaccharides and infant gut bifidobacteria: Molecular strategies for their utilization

(2017) Pamela Thomson et al.   FOOD MICROBIOLOGY

Characterization of an antimicrobial substance produced by Lactobacillus plantarum NTU 102

(2017) Tzu-Hsing Lin et al.   JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY IMMUNOLOGY AND INFECTION

Effect of Synbiotic on the Gut Microbiota of Cesarean Delivered Infants

(2017) Mei Chien Chua et al.   JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC GASTROENTEROLOGY AND NUTRITION

The First Microbial Colonizers of the Human Gut: Composition, Activities, and Health Implications of the Infant Gut Microbiota

(2017) Christian Milani et al.   MICROBIOLOGY AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY REVIEWS

Expert consensus document: The International Scientific Association for Probiotics and Prebiotics (ISAPP) consensus statement on the definition and scope of prebiotics

(2017) Glenn R. Gibson et al.   Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Impact of probiotics on necrotizing enterocolitis

(2017) Mark A. Underwood   SEMINARS IN PERINATOLOGY

Autoinducer-2 Quorum Sensing Influences Viability of Escherichia coli O157:H7 under Osmotic and In Vitro Gastrointestinal Stress Conditions

(2017) Hyunjoon Park   Frontiers in Microbiology

Trophic Interactions of Infant Bifidobacteria and Eubacterium hallii during L-Fucose and Fucosyllactose Degradation

(2017) Clarissa Schwab et al.   Frontiers in Microbiology

Antibiotic and Desiccation Resistance of Cronobacter sakazakii and C. malonaticus Isolates from Powdered Infant Formula and Processing Environments

(2017) Peng Fei et al.   Frontiers in Microbiology

Association Between Breast Milk Bacterial Communities and Establishment and Development of the Infant Gut Microbiome

(2017) Pia S. Pannaraj et al.   JAMA Pediatrics

Inhibition of Cronobacter sakazakii Virulence Factors by Citral

(2017) Chao Shi et al.   Scientific Reports

Use of probiotics and prebiotics in infant feeding

(2016) Randi J. Bertelsen et al.   BEST PRACTICE & RESEARCH IN CLINICAL GASTROENTEROLOGY

Survival of the Fittest: How Bacterial Pathogens Utilize Bile To Enhance Infection

(2016) Jeticia R. Sistrunk et al.   CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY REVIEWS

Prevention of Necrotizing Enterocolitis Through Manipulation of the Intestinal Microbiota of the Premature Infant

(2016) Kannikar Vongbhavit et al.   CLINICAL THERAPEUTICS

Probiotic and enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli: An effective strategy against a deadly enemy?

(2016) Charlotte Cordonnier et al.   CRITICAL REVIEWS IN MICROBIOLOGY

Gut microbiota analysis reveals a marked shift to bifidobacteria by a starter infant formula containing a synbiotic of bovine milk-derived oligosaccharides andBifidobacterium animalissubsp.lactis CNCM I-3446

(2016) Umberto Simeoni et al.   ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY

Identification of potential virulence factors of Cronobacter sakazakii isolates by comparative proteomic analysis

(2016) Yingwang Ye et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD MICROBIOLOGY

Antimicrobial activity of selected synbiotics targeted for the elderly against pathogenic Escherichia coli strains

(2016) E. Likotrafiti et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCES AND NUTRITION

Inhibition of Cronobacter sakazakii by Lactobacillus acidophilus n.v. Er2 317/402

(2016) Haykuhi Charchoghlyan et al.   Korean Journal for Food Science of Animal Resources

Infant digestion physiology and the relevance ofin vitrobiochemical models to test infant formula lipid digestion

(2016) Laure Poquet et al.   MOLECULAR NUTRITION & FOOD RESEARCH

The Infant Microbiome

(2016) Irene Yang et al.   NURSING RESEARCH

Oscillatory dynamics in a bacterial cross-protection mutualism

(2016) Eugene Anatoly Yurtsev et al.   PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Probiotics, Prebiotics, and Synbiotics for the Prevention of Necrotizing Enterocolitis

(2016) Kathene C Johnson-Henry et al.   Advances in Nutrition

Effect of Bifidobacterium upon Clostridium difficile Growth and Toxicity When Co-cultured in Different Prebiotic Substrates

(2016) L. Valdés-Varela et al.   Frontiers in Microbiology

The Common Gut Microbe Eubacterium hallii also Contributes to Intestinal Propionate Formation

(2016) Christina Engels et al.   Frontiers in Microbiology

Oligosaccharides in infant formula: more evidence to validate the role of prebiotics

(2015) Yvan Vandenplas et al.   BRITISH JOURNAL OF NUTRITION

Dynamics and Stabilization of the Human Gut Microbiome during the First Year of Life

(2015) Fredrik Bäckhed et al.   Cell Host & Microbe

The intestinal microbiota: its role in health and disease

(2015) Luc Biedermann et al.   EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS

The effect of processing conditions on the stability of fructooligosaccharides in acidic food products

(2015) Roberto Vega et al.   FOOD CHEMISTRY

Effect of acid, desiccation and heat stresses on the viability of Cronobacter sakazakii during rehydration of powdered infant formula and in simulated gastric fluid

(2015) Han-Yeol Yang et al.   FOOD CONTROL

hfqPlays Important Roles in Virulence and Stress Adaptation in Cronobacter sakazakii ATCC 29544

(2015) Seongok Kim et al.   INFECTION AND IMMUNITY

Probiotic Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 reduces growth, Shiga toxin expression, release and thus cytotoxicity of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli

(2015) Mashkoor Mohsin et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MEDICAL MICROBIOLOGY

Reevaluation of a Suspected Cronobacter sakazakii Outbreak in Mexico

(2015) EMILY E. JACKSON et al.   JOURNAL OF FOOD PROTECTION

Probiotics, prebiotics and synbiotics- a review

(2015) Kavita. R. Pandey et al.   JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY-MYSORE

Synbiotics for decreasing incidence of necrotizing enterocolitis among preterm neonates – a randomized controlled trial

(2015) L. P. Nandhini et al.   Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine

The ProPre-Save Study: Effects of Probiotics and Prebiotics Alone or Combined on Necrotizing Enterocolitis in Very Low Birth Weight Infants

(2015) Dilek Dilli et al.   JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS

Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis BB-12 in reducing the risk of infections in early childhood

(2015) Teemu J. Taipale et al.   PEDIATRIC RESEARCH

Factors influencing gastrointestinal tract and microbiota immune interaction in preterm infants

(2015) María Carmen Collado et al.   PEDIATRIC RESEARCH

The infant microbiome development: mom matters

(2015) Noel T. Mueller et al.   TRENDS IN MOLECULAR MEDICINE

Novel Approaches to Improve the Intrinsic Microbiological Safety of Powdered Infant Milk Formula

(2015) Robert Kent et al.   Nutrients

Insights into virulence factors determining the pathogenicity ofCronobacter sakazakii

(2015) Niharika Singh et al.   Virulence

Cronobacter Species Contamination of Powdered Infant Formula and the Implications for Neonatal Health

(2015) Gautam Kalyantanda et al.   Frontiers in Pediatrics

Conditioned medium from Bifidobacteria infantis protects against Cronobacter sakazakii-induced intestinal inflammation in newborn mice

(2014) Meiqian Weng et al.   AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-GASTROINTESTINAL AND LIVER PHYSIOLOGY

Metabolism of Sialic Acid by Bifidobacterium breve UCC2003

(2014) Muireann Egan et al.   APPLIED AND ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY

Lactobacillus acidophilus modulates the virulence of Clostridium difficile

(2014) B. Yun et al.   JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE

Cronobacter spp. - opportunistic food-borne pathogens. A review of their virulence and environmental-adaptive traits

(2014) Z. W. Jaradat et al.   JOURNAL OF MEDICAL MICROBIOLOGY

Cohort Study of Probiotics in a North American Neonatal Intensive Care Unit

(2014) Annie Janvier et al.   JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS

The International Scientific Association for Probiotics and Prebiotics consensus statement on the scope and appropriate use of the term probiotic

(2014) Colin Hill et al.   Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Prebiotic supplementation in preterm neonates: Updated systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials

(2013) Ravisha Srinivasjois et al.   CLINICAL NUTRITION

Isolation, identification and antimicrobial resistance of Cronobacter spp. isolated from various foods in China

(2013) Yuanhong Li et al.   FOOD CONTROL

Multilocus sequence typing of Cronobacter spp. from powdered infant formula and milk powder production factories

(2013) Hana Sonbol et al.   INTERNATIONAL DAIRY JOURNAL

Prebiotic and probiotic supplementation prevents rhinovirus infections in preterm infants: A randomized, placebo-controlled trial

(2013) Raakel Luoto et al.   JOURNAL OF ALLERGY AND CLINICAL IMMUNOLOGY

Inhibition ofCronobacter sakazakiiby Heat Labile Bacteriocins Produced by Probiotic LAB Isolated from Healthy Infants

(2013) Saddam S. Awaisheh et al.   JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE

Cronobacter: an emerging opportunistic pathogen associated with neonatal meningitis, sepsis and necrotizing enterocolitis

(2013) C J Hunter et al.   Journal of Perinatology

Effect of routine probiotic, Lactobacillus reuteri DSM 17938, use on rates of necrotizing enterocolitis in neonates with birthweight < 1000 grams: a sequential analysis

(2012) Chelsea Hunter et al.   BMC Pediatrics

Cronobacter species (formerly known as Enterobacter sakazakii) in powdered infant formula: a review of our current understanding of the biology of this bacterium

(2012) Q.Q. Yan et al.   JOURNAL OF APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY

Human gut microbiome viewed across age and geography

(2012) Tanya Yatsunenko et al.   NATURE

Comparative Analysis of Genome Sequences Covering the Seven Cronobacter Species

(2012) Susan Joseph et al.   PLoS One

Adherence Inhibition of Cronobacter sakazakii to Intestinal Epithelial Cells by Prebiotic Oligosaccharides

(2011) Maria Quintero et al.   CURRENT MICROBIOLOGY

Synbiotic Effect of Various Prebiotics on In Vitro Activities of Probiotic Lactobacilli

(2011) Ravinder Nagpal et al.   ECOLOGY OF FOOD AND NUTRITION

Reservoir and routes of transmission of Enterobacter sakazakii (Cronobacter spp.) in a milk powder-producing plant

(2011) C. Jacobs et al.   JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE

Recruitment of Dendritic Cells Is Responsible for Intestinal Epithelial Damage in the Pathogenesis of Necrotizing Enterocolitis by Cronobacter sakazakii

(2011) C. N. Emami et al.   JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY

Role of Neutrophils and Macrophages in the Pathogenesis of Necrotizing Enterocolitis Caused by Cronobacter sakazakii

(2011) Claudia N. Emami et al.   JOURNAL OF SURGICAL RESEARCH

Human Isolates of Cronobacter sakazakii Bind Efficiently to Intestinal Epithelial Cells In Vitro to Induce Monolayer Permeability and Apoptosis

(2011) Quin Liu et al.   JOURNAL OF SURGICAL RESEARCH

Potential beneficial effects of butyrate in intestinal and extraintestinal diseases

(2011) Roberto Berni Canani   WORLD JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY

In vitro screening of probiotic lactic acid bacteria and prebiotic glucooligosaccharides to select effective synbiotics

(2010) Julien Grimoud et al.   ANAEROBE

Microbial Community Development in a Dynamic Gut Model Is Reproducible, Colon Region Specific, and Selective for Bacteroidetes and Clostridium Cluster IX

(2010) P. Van den Abbeele et al.   APPLIED AND ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY

Survival Characteristics of Cronobacter spp. in Model Bovine Gut and in the Environment

(2010) Catherine Molloy et al.   Foodborne Pathogens and Disease

Sub-lethal heat treatment affects the tolerance of Cronobacter sakazakii BCRC 13988 to various organic acids, simulated gastric juice and bile solution

(2010) Wan-Ling Hsiao et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD MICROBIOLOGY

Multilocus sequence typing of Cronobacter sakazakii and Cronobacter malonaticus reveals stable clonal structures with clinical significance which do not correlate with biotypes

(2009) Adam Baldwin et al.   BMC MICROBIOLOGY

Epidemiology of invasive neonatal Cronobacter (Enterobacter sakazakii) infections

(2009) M. Friedemann   EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY & INFECTIOUS DISEASES

Outer Membrane Protein A (OmpA) of Cronobacter sakazakii Binds Fibronectin and Contributes to Invasion of Human Brain Microvascular Endothelial Cells

(2009) Manoj Kumar Mohan Nair et al.   Foodborne Pathogens and Disease

Biofilm formation on enteral feeding tubes by Cronobacter sakazakii, Salmonella serovars and other Enterobacteriaceae

(2009) E. Hurrell et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD MICROBIOLOGY

Study of the physicochemical and biological stability of pediocin PA-1 in the upper gastrointestinal tract conditions using a dynamicin vitromodel

(2009) E. Kheadr et al.   JOURNAL OF APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY

In VitroAssessment of Probiotic Properties ofLactobacillusStrains from Infant Gut Microflora

(2008) Maria G. Kotsou et al.   FOOD BIOTECHNOLOGY

The effect of probiotics and organic acids on Shiga-toxin 2 gene expression in enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7

(2008) Christine M. Carey et al.   JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGICAL METHODS

Effect of processing conditions on the prebiotic activity of commercial prebiotics

(2007) J. Huebner et al.   INTERNATIONAL DAIRY JOURNAL