4.7 Review

Deregulation of Frizzled Receptors in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Journal

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/ijms19010313

Keywords

hepatocellular carcinoma; G protein-coupled receptors; Frizzled receptors; Wnt signaling

Funding

  1. Research Grants Council, Hong Kong [17126216]

Ask authors/readers for more resources

G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) have a substantial role in tumorigenesis and are described as a cancer driver. Aberrant expression or activation of GPCRs leads to the deregulation of downstream signaling pathways, thereby promoting cancer progression. In hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), the Wnt signaling pathway is frequently activated and it is associated with an aggressive HCC phenotype. Frizzled (FZD) receptors, a family member of GPCRs, are known to mediate Wnt signaling. Accumulating findings have revealed the deregulation of FZD receptors in HCC and their functional roles have been implicated in HCC progression. Given the important role of FZD receptors in HCC, we summarize here the expression pattern of FZD receptors in HCC and their corresponding functional roles during HCC progression. We also further review and highlight the potential targeting of FZD receptors as an alternative therapeutic strategy in HCC.

Authors

I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.

Reviews

Primary Rating

4.7
Not enough ratings

Secondary Ratings

Novelty
-
Significance
-
Scientific rigor
-
Rate this paper

Recommended

Article Pathology

Liver allograft biopsies with histological cholestasis: a clinicopathological study of 254 cases from a single centre

Regina Cheuk-lam Lo, Kristy Kwan-shuen Chan, Kenneth Siu-ho Chok, Irene Oi-lin Ng

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PATHOLOGY (2018)

Article Surgery

Expression of hepatic progenitor cell markers in acute cellular rejection of liver allograftsAn immunohistochemical study

Regina Cheuk-lam Lo, Kristy Kwan-shuen Chan, Carmen Oi-ning Leung, Irene Oi-lin Ng

CLINICAL TRANSPLANTATION (2018)

Article Oncology

Deregulated GATA6 modulates stem cell-like properties and metabolic phenotype in hepatocellular carcinoma

Han-Wei Tan, Carmen Oi-Ning Leung, Kristy Kwan-Shuen Chan, Daniel Wai-Hung Ho, Ming-Sum Leung, Chun-Ming Wong, Irene Oi-Lin Ng, Regina Cheuk-Lam Lo

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CANCER (2019)

Article Oncology

Anti-tumour effects ofPIMkinase inhibition on progression and chemoresistance of hepatocellular carcinoma

Ming-Sum Leung, Kristy Kwan-Shuen Chan, Wen-Juan Dai, Cheuk-Yan Wong, Kwan-Yung Au, Pik-Ying Wong, Carmen Chak-Lui Wong, Terence Kin-Wah Lee, Irene Oi-Lin Ng, Weiyuan John Kao, Regina Cheuk-Lam Lo

JOURNAL OF PATHOLOGY (2020)

Article Oncology

A Clinicopathological Study of Young-onset Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Kwan-Yung Au, Kristy Kwan-Shuen Chan, Regina Cheuk-Lam Lo

Summary: This study aimed to describe clinicopathological features of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in patients diagnosed at 40 years of age or below. Higher CK19 expression rate was observed in young-onset HCC cohort, while /i-catenin pathway activation and TP53 gene mutation events were less frequent. Conventional clinicopathological parameters remain predictors of survival, with tumor nodules, vascular invasion, and preoperative serum AFP level being associated with prognosis.

ANTICANCER RESEARCH (2021)

Article Oncology

Stanniocalcin 1 is a serum biomarker and potential therapeutic target for HBV-associated liver fibrosis

Kristy Kwan-Shuen Chan, Tsz-Chun Hon, Kwan-Yung Au, Hiu-Lam Choi, Danny Ka-Ho Wong, Albert Chi-Yan Chan, Man-Fung Yuen, Ching-Lung Lai, Regina Cheuk-Lam Lo

Summary: The study identifies Stanniocalcin 1 (STC1) as a specific serum biomarker for HBV-associated liver fibrosis. STC1 plays a functional role in promoting liver fibrogenesis and may be a potential actionable target.

JOURNAL OF PATHOLOGY (2022)

Article Pathology

Sortilin-Driven Cancer Secretome Enhances Tumorigenic Properties of Hepatocellular Carcinoma via de Novo Lipogenesis

Kristy Kwan-Shuen Chan, Kwan-Yung Au, Long-Hin Suen, Bernice Leung, Cheuk-Yan Wong, Wei-Qiang Leow, Tony Kiat-Hon Lim, Irene Oi-Lin Ng, Clive Yik-Sham Chung, Regina Cheuk-Lam Loz

Summary: The study reveals the functional role of sortilin in hepatocarcinogenesis by modulating the cancer secretome and deregulated lipid metabolism.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PATHOLOGY (2023)

Article Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Sex-specific analysis of microRNA profiles in HBV-associated cirrhosis by small RNA-sequencing

Kristy Kwan-Shuen Chan, Kwan-Yung Au, Wai-Ching Fung, Cheuk-Yan Wong, Albert Chi-Yan Chan, Regina Cheuk-Lam Lo

Summary: This study analyzed the miRNA profiles in hepatitis B virus (HBV)-associated cirrhosis in a sex-specific manner. The results showed different degrees and patterns of miRNA deregulation between males and females with cirrhosis. Several miRNAs were only observed in one sex but not the other. The study also identified differentially expressed miRNAs between cirrhosis female and cirrhosis male groups. The findings suggest the potential role of sex-specific biomarkers and molecular mechanisms in the development and progression of cirrhosis.

HEPATOLOGY COMMUNICATIONS (2022)

Article Oncology

Treatment outcome and pattern of failure in hepatoblastoma treated with a consensus protocol in Hong Kong

Anthony P. Y. Liu, Janice J. K. Ip, Alex W. K. Leung, C. W. Luk, C. H. Li, Karin K. H. Ho, Regina Lo, Edwin K. W. Chan, Albert C. Y. Chan, Patrick H. Y. Chung, Alan K. S. Chiang

PEDIATRIC BLOOD & CANCER (2019)

No Data Available