Colistin in Pig Production: Chemistry, Mechanism of Antibacterial Action, Microbial Resistance Emergence, and One Health Perspectives

Recombinant plectasin elicits similar improvements in the performance and intestinal mucosa growth and activity in weaned pigs as an antibiotic

(2016) Jin Wan et al.   ANIMAL FEED SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Colistin Resistance Genemcr-1in Avian-Pathogenic Escherichia coli in South Africa

(2016) Vincent Perreten et al.   ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY

Occurrence of the Plasmid-Bornemcr-1Colistin Resistance Gene in Extended-Spectrum-β-Lactamase-Producing Enterobacteriaceae in River Water and Imported Vegetable Samples in Switzerland

(2016) Katrin Zurfuh et al.   ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY

Complete Nucleotide Sequence of an IncI2 Plasmid CoharboringblaCTX-M-55andmcr-1

(2016) Jian Sun et al.   ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY

Complete Sequences ofmcr-1-Harboring Plasmids from Extended-Spectrum-β-Lactamase- and Carbapenemase-Producing Enterobacteriaceae

(2016) Aiqing Li et al.   ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY

Escherichia coli Harboringmcr-1andblaCTX-Mon a Novel IncF Plasmid: First Report ofmcr-1in the United States

(2016) Patrick McGann et al.   ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY

Use of Colistin and Other Critical Antimicrobials on Pig and Chicken Farms in Southern Vietnam and Its Association with Resistance in Commensal Escherichia coli Bacteria

(2016) Nhung T. Nguyen et al.   APPLIED AND ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY

A review of the influence of treatment strategies on antibiotic resistant bacteria and antibiotic resistance genes

(2016) Virender K. Sharma et al.   CHEMOSPHERE

Plasmid-mediated colistin resistance: an additional antibiotic resistance menace

(2016) P. Nordmann et al.   CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY AND INFECTION

Combination of antibiotics suppressed the increase of a part of ARGs in fecal microorganism of weaned pigs

(2016) Huizhi Li et al.   ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH

Colistin combination therapy improves microbiologic cure in critically ill patients with multi-drug resistant gram-negative pneumonia

(2016) N. L. Parchem et al.   EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY & INFECTIOUS DISEASES

Silent dissemination of colistin-resistantEscherichia coliin South America could contribute to the global spread of themcr-1gene

(2016) Miriam R Fernandes et al.   Eurosurveillance

Impact of food animal trade on the spread ofmcr-1-mediated colistin resistance, Tunisia, July 2015

(2016) Raoudha Grami et al.   Eurosurveillance

Prevalence ofmcr-1in commensalEscherichia colifrom French livestock, 2007 to 2014

(2016) Agnès Perrin-Guyomard et al.   Eurosurveillance

Identification of a novel plasmid-mediated colistin-resistance gene,mcr-2, inEscherichia coli, Belgium, June 2016

(2016) Basil Britto Xavier et al.   Eurosurveillance

Plasmid-mediated colistin resistance (mcr-1gene): three months later, the story unfolds

(2016) Robert L. Skov et al.   Eurosurveillance

Emergence of mcr-1-mediated colistin resistance in Escherichia coli in Malaysia

(2016) Choo Yee Yu et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS

Resistance to colistin: what is the fate for this antibiotic in pig production?

(2016) Mohamed Rhouma et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS

Colistin resistance genemcr-1 inEscherichia coliisolates from humans and retail meats, Taiwan

(2016) Shu-Chen Kuo et al.   JOURNAL OF ANTIMICROBIAL CHEMOTHERAPY

Colistin resistance inSalmonellaandEscherichia coliisolates from a pig farm in Great Britain

(2016) Muna F. Anjum et al.   JOURNAL OF ANTIMICROBIAL CHEMOTHERAPY

Evaluation of antibacterial activities of colistin, rifampicin and meropenem combinations against NDM-1-producingKlebsiella pneumoniaein 24 hin vitrotime–kill experiments

(2016) P. Lagerbäck et al.   JOURNAL OF ANTIMICROBIAL CHEMOTHERAPY

Location of colistin resistance genemcr-1in Enterobacteriaceae from livestock and meat: Table 1.

(2016) Kees Veldman et al.   JOURNAL OF ANTIMICROBIAL CHEMOTHERAPY

Complete sequence of an IncFII plasmid harbouring the colistin resistance genemcr-1isolated from Belgian pig farms

(2016) B. B. Xavier et al.   JOURNAL OF ANTIMICROBIAL CHEMOTHERAPY

Detection of themcr-1gene inEscherichia coliprevalent in the migratory bird speciesLarus argentatus

(2016) Modestas Ruzauskas et al.   JOURNAL OF ANTIMICROBIAL CHEMOTHERAPY

Transferable resistance to colistin: a new but old threat: Table 1.

(2016) Stefan Schwarz et al.   JOURNAL OF ANTIMICROBIAL CHEMOTHERAPY

Detection of the plasmid-mediatedmcr-1gene conferring colistin resistance in human and food isolates ofSalmonella entericaandEscherichia coliin England and Wales

(2016) Michel Doumith et al.   JOURNAL OF ANTIMICROBIAL CHEMOTHERAPY

The colistin resistancemcr-1gene is going wild: Table 1.

(2016) Apostolos Liakopoulos et al.   JOURNAL OF ANTIMICROBIAL CHEMOTHERAPY

A Universal Culture Medium for Screening Polymyxin-Resistant Gram-Negative Isolates

(2016) Patrice Nordmann et al.   JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY

Activity and Predicted Nephrotoxicity of Synthetic Antibiotics Based on Polymyxin B

(2016) Alejandra Gallardo-Godoy et al.   JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY

International cooperation to improve access to and sustain effectiveness of antimicrobials

(2016) Christine Årdal et al.   LANCET

Colistin resistance gene mcr-1 harboured on a multidrug resistant plasmid

(2016) Surbhi Malhotra-Kumar et al.   LANCET INFECTIOUS DISEASES

Emergence of the mcr-1 colistin resistance gene in carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae

(2016) Hong Du et al.   LANCET INFECTIOUS DISEASES

Dissemination of the mcr-1 colistin resistance gene

(2016) Michael R Mulvey et al.   LANCET INFECTIOUS DISEASES

Co-occurrence of extended spectrum β lactamase and MCR-1 encoding genes on plasmids

(2016) Marisa Haenni et al.   LANCET INFECTIOUS DISEASES

Plasmid-mediated colistin resistance mechanisms: is it time to revise our approach to selective digestive decontamination?

(2016) Timothy Miles Rawson et al.   LANCET INFECTIOUS DISEASES

Possible genetic events producing colistin resistance gene mcr-1

(2016) Mauro Petrillo et al.   LANCET INFECTIOUS DISEASES

Dissemination of the mcr-1 colistin resistance gene

(2016) Hattie E Webb et al.   LANCET INFECTIOUS DISEASES

Investigation of a plasmid genome database for colistin-resistance gene mcr-1

(2016) Satowa Suzuki et al.   LANCET INFECTIOUS DISEASES

Dissemination of the mcr-1 colistin resistance gene

(2016) Etienne Ruppé et al.   LANCET INFECTIOUS DISEASES

Colistin resistance: a major breach in our last line of defence

(2016) David L Paterson et al.   LANCET INFECTIOUS DISEASES

Dissemination of the mcr-1 colistin resistance gene

(2016) Abiola Olumuyiwa Olaitan et al.   LANCET INFECTIOUS DISEASES

Colistin resistance gene mcr-1 in extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing and carbapenemase-producing Gram-negative bacteria in Germany

(2016) Linda Falgenhauer et al.   LANCET INFECTIOUS DISEASES

Colistin-resistant Escherichia coli harbouring mcr-1 isolated from food animals in Hanoi, Vietnam

(2016) Surbhi Malhotra-Kumar et al.   LANCET INFECTIOUS DISEASES

Carbapenem-resistant and colistin-resistant Escherichia coli co-producing NDM-9 and MCR-1

(2016) Xu Yao et al.   LANCET INFECTIOUS DISEASES

Early emergence of mcr-1 in Escherichia coli from food-producing animals

(2016) Zhangqi Shen et al.   LANCET INFECTIOUS DISEASES

Dissemination of the mcr-1 colistin resistance gene

(2016) Herman Tse et al.   LANCET INFECTIOUS DISEASES

Emergence of plasmid-mediated colistin resistance mechanism MCR-1 in animals and human beings in China: a microbiological and molecular biological study

(2016) Yi-Yun Liu et al.   LANCET INFECTIOUS DISEASES

Detection of plasmid mediated colistin resistance (MCR-1) in Escherichia coli and Salmonella enterica isolated from poultry and swine in Spain

(2016) Alberto Quesada et al.   RESEARCH IN VETERINARY SCIENCE

Impact of colistin sulfate treatment of broilers on the presence of resistant bacteria and resistance genes in stored or composted manure

(2016) Laetitia Le Devendec et al.   VETERINARY MICROBIOLOGY

Colistin in animals: a high risk for resistance selection in Europe?

(2016) Pascal Richez et al.   VETERINARY RECORD

European drug agency recommends limiting colistin use in animals to cut resistance in patients

(2016) Susan Mayor   BMJ-British Medical Journal

European drug agency recommends limiting colistin use in animals to cut resistance in patients

(2016) Susan Mayor   BMJ-British Medical Journal

Effects of dietary combinations of organic acids and medium chain fatty acids as a replacement of zinc oxide on growth, digestibility and immunity of weaned pigs

(2015) Y. Kuang et al.   ANIMAL FEED SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Loss of Hypermucoviscosity and Increased Fitness Cost in Colistin-Resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae Sequence Type 23 Strains

(2015) Myung-Jin Choi et al.   ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY

PmrD Is Required for Modifications to Escherichia coli Endotoxin That Promote Antimicrobial Resistance

(2015) Erica J. Rubin et al.   ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY

Characterization of the colistin (polymyxin E1 and E2) biosynthetic gene cluster

(2015) Fatoumata Tambadou et al.   ARCHIVES OF MICROBIOLOGY

Antimicrobial use in swine production and its effect on the swine gut microbiota and antimicrobial resistance

(2015) Devin B. Holman et al.   CANADIAN JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY

Cytogenetic and clinical marks for defining high-risk myeloma in the context of bortezomib treatment

(2015) Gang An et al.   EXPERIMENTAL HEMATOLOGY

Use of colistin-containing products within the European Union and European Economic Area (EU/EEA): development of resistance in animals and possible impact on human and animal health

(2015) Boudewijn Catry et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS

Keratitis in six dogs after topical treatment with carbonic anhydrase inhibitors for glaucoma

(2015) Billie Beckwith-Cohen et al.   JAVMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN VETERINARY MEDICAL ASSOCIATION

Clonal transmission of a colistin-resistantEscherichia colifrom a domesticated pig to a human in Laos: Table 1.

(2015) Abiola Olumuyiwa Olaitan et al.   JOURNAL OF ANTIMICROBIAL CHEMOTHERAPY

Dietary Sodium Butyrate Decreases Postweaning Diarrhea by Modulating Intestinal Permeability and Changing the Bacterial Communities in Weaned Piglets

(2015) Chang Huang et al.   JOURNAL OF NUTRITION

Polymyxin Combinations: Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics for Rationale Use

(2015) Phillip J. Bergen et al.   PHARMACOTHERAPY

Gastric stability and oral bioavailability of colistin sulfate in pigs challenged or not with Escherichia coli O149: F4 (K88)

(2015) Mohamed Rhouma et al.   RESEARCH IN VETERINARY SCIENCE

Colistin

(2015) Anneke C. Dijkmans et al.   THERAPEUTIC DRUG MONITORING

Bacterial isolates, antimicrobial susceptibility, and clinical characteristics of bacterial keratitis in dogs presenting to referral practice in Australia

(2015) Kate E. Hindley et al.   VETERINARY OPHTHALMOLOGY

Antibacterial Mechanisms of Polymyxin and Bacterial Resistance

(2015) Zhiliang Yu et al.   Biomed Research International

Cross-Sectional Study on Antibiotic Usage in Pigs in Germany

(2015) Lisa van Rennings et al.   PLoS One

Low or High Doses of Cefquinome Targeting Low or High Bacterial Inocula Cure Klebsiella pneumoniae Lung Infections but Differentially Impact the Levels of Antibiotic Resistance in Fecal Flora

(2014) Maleck V. Vasseur et al.   ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY

Effects of Organic Acids on Growth Performance, Gastrointestinal pH, Intestinal Microbial Populations and Immune Responses of Weaned Pigs

(2014) Zheji Li et al.   ASIAN-AUSTRALASIAN JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCES

Probing the Penetration of Antimicrobial Polymyxin Lipopeptides into Gram-Negative Bacteria

(2014) Zakuan Z. Deris et al.   BIOCONJUGATE CHEMISTRY

Colistin and Polymyxin B: Peas in a Pod, or Chalk and Cheese?

(2014) R. L. Nation et al.   CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES

Molecular and ultrastructural insights into the earthworm Eisenia fetida of the assessment of ecotoxicity during colistin exposure

(2014) Ruizi Guo et al.   ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH

Polymorphism of genes encoding PmrAB in colistin-resistant strains of Escherichia coli and Salmonella enterica isolated from poultry and swine

(2014) Alberto Quesada et al.   JOURNAL OF ANTIMICROBIAL CHEMOTHERAPY

Colistin in multi-drug resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa blood-stream infections

(2014) Nihal Martis et al.   JOURNAL OF INFECTION

Pharmacokinetic–pharmacodynamic (PK–PD) modeling and the rational selection of dosage regimes for the prudent use of antimicrobial drugs

(2014) Mark G. Papich   VETERINARY MICROBIOLOGY

Antimicrobial drug use in Austrian pig farms: plausibility check of electronic on-farm records and estimation of consumption

(2014) M. Trauffler et al.   VETERINARY RECORD

Antibiotics used most commonly to treat animals in Europe

(2014) N. De Briyne et al.   VETERINARY RECORD

Benefits and risks of antimicrobial use in food-producing animals

(2014) Haihong Hao et al.   Frontiers in Microbiology

Low-dose antibiotics: current status and outlook for the future

(2014) Joshua D. Nosanchuk et al.   Frontiers in Microbiology

A new strategy to fight antimicrobial resistance: the revival of old antibiotics

(2014) Nadim Cassir et al.   Frontiers in Microbiology

Antibiotics in Canadian poultry productions and anticipated alternatives

(2014) Moussa S. Diarra et al.   Frontiers in Microbiology

Mechanisms of polymyxin resistance: acquired and intrinsic resistance in bacteria

(2014) Abiola O. Olaitan et al.   Frontiers in Microbiology

Growth Retardation, Reduced Invasiveness, and Impaired Colistin-Mediated Cell Death Associated with Colistin Resistance Development in Acinetobacter baumannii

(2013) Spyros Pournaras et al.   ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY

Emergence of Colistin Resistance in Enterobacteriaceae after the Introduction of Selective Digestive Tract Decontamination in an Intensive Care Unit

(2013) Teysir Halaby et al.   ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY

Mutations of theompK36Porin Gene and Promoter Impact Responses of Sequence Type 258, KPC-2-Producing Klebsiella pneumoniae Strains to Doripenem and Doripenem-Colistin

(2013) Cornelius J. Clancy et al.   ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY

Management Options for Reducing the Release of Antibiotics and Antibiotic Resistance Genes to the Environment

(2013) Amy Pruden et al.   ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH PERSPECTIVES

What do we know about resistance to colistin in Enterobacteriaceae in avian and pig production in Europe?

(2013) Isabelle Kempf et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS

Multicomponent antibiotic substances produced by fermentation: Implications for regulatory authorities, critically ill patients and generics

(2013) Adrian J. Brink et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS

A secondary mode of action of polymyxins against Gram-negative bacteria involves the inhibition of NADH-quinone oxidoreductase activity

(2013) Zakuan Z Deris et al.   JOURNAL OF ANTIBIOTICS

Pharmacokinetics of four different brands of colistimethate and formed colistin in rats

(2013) H. He et al.   JOURNAL OF ANTIMICROBIAL CHEMOTHERAPY

Antibiotic resistance—the need for global solutions

(2013) Ramanan Laxminarayan et al.   LANCET INFECTIOUS DISEASES

High Prevalence of oqxAB in Escherichia coli Isolates from Domestic and Wild Lagomorphs in Italy

(2013) Giorgia Dotto et al.   Microbial Drug Resistance

Fortifying the barrier: the impact of lipid A remodelling on bacterial pathogenesis

(2013) Brittany D. Needham et al.   NATURE REVIEWS MICROBIOLOGY

Polymyxins as Novel and Safe Mucosal Adjuvants to Induce Humoral Immune Responses in Mice

(2013) Naoto Yoshino et al.   PLoS One

The jointin vitroaction of polymyxin B and miconazole against pathogens associated with canine otitis externa from three European countries

(2013) Silvia Pietschmann et al.   VETERINARY DERMATOLOGY

Toxicity of the Colistin Sulfate Antibiotic Used in Animal Farming to Mixed Cultures of Nitrifying Organisms

(2013) C. R. Bressan et al.   WATER AIR AND SOIL POLLUTION

Rapid Killing of Acinetobacter baumannii by Polymyxins Is Mediated by a Hydroxyl Radical Death Pathway

(2012) Timothy R. Sampson et al.   ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY

Effects of Adding Essential Oil to the Diet of Weaned Pigs on Performance, Nutrient Utilization, Immune Response and Intestinal Health

(2012) Pengfei Li et al.   ASIAN-AUSTRALASIAN JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCES

Colistin in burn intensive care: Back to the future?

(2012) Ernest A. Azzopardi et al.   BURNS

Combination Therapy for Treatment of Infections with Gram-Negative Bacteria

(2012) P. D. Tamma et al.   CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY REVIEWS

Colistin: an update on the antibiotic of the 21st century

(2012) Silpak Biswas et al.   Expert Review of Anti-Infective Therapy

Reciprocal Control between a Bacterium's Regulatory System and the Modification Status of Its Lipopolysaccharide

(2012) Akinori Kato et al.   MOLECULAR CELL

Effects of the antimicrobial peptide cecropin AD on performance and intestinal health in weaned piglets challenged with Escherichia coli

(2012) Shudan Wu et al.   PEPTIDES

Prophylactic and metaphylactic antimicrobial use in Belgian fattening pig herds

(2012) Bénédicte Callens et al.   PREVENTIVE VETERINARY MEDICINE

Residue depletion of colistin in swine after intramuscular administration

(2012) S.S. Tang et al.   Journal of the South African Veterinary Association

Antibiotic resistance gene spread due to manure application on agricultural fields

(2011) Holger Heuer et al.   CURRENT OPINION IN MICROBIOLOGY

Strategies for bypassing the membrane barrier in multidrug resistant Gram-negative bacteria

(2011) Jean-Michel Bolla et al.   FEBS LETTERS

Hand hygiene: Back to the basics of infection control

(2011) Purva Mathur   INDIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH

Acinetobacter baumannii Resistant to Colistin Alters Its Antibiotic Resistance Profile: A Case Report From Spain

(2011) Rafael López-Rojas et al.   JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES

Antimicrobial usage in dogs and cats in first opinion veterinary practices in the UK

(2011) A. Mateus et al.   JOURNAL OF SMALL ANIMAL PRACTICE

Monitoring of antibiotic consumption in livestock: A German feasibility study

(2011) Roswitha Merle et al.   PREVENTIVE VETERINARY MEDICINE

Ancestral Genes Can Control the Ability of Horizontally Acquired Loci to Confer New Traits

(2011) H. Deborah Chen et al.   PLoS Genetics

Colistin: recent data on pharmacodynamics properties and clinical efficacy in critically ill patients

(2011) Argyris S Michalopoulos et al.   Annals of Intensive Care

Attenuation of Colistin Bactericidal Activity by High Inoculum of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Characterized by a New Mechanism-Based Population Pharmacodynamic Model

(2010) J. B. Bulitta et al.   ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY

Occurrence of veterinary antibiotics in animal wastewater and surface water around farms in Jiangsu Province, China

(2010) Ruicheng Wei et al.   CHEMOSPHERE

Resistance to polymyxins: Mechanisms, frequency and treatment options

(2010) Matthew E. Falagas et al.   DRUG RESISTANCE UPDATES

Sewage sludge and liquid pig manure as possible sources of antibiotic resistant bacteria

(2010) Christina S. Hölzel et al.   ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH

Pharmacokinetic evaluation of colistin sodium

(2010) Argyris S Michalopoulos et al.   Expert Opinion on Drug Metabolism & Toxicology

Detection and treatment options for Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemases (KPCs): an emerging cause of multidrug-resistant infection

(2010) Elizabeth B. Hirsch et al.   JOURNAL OF ANTIMICROBIAL CHEMOTHERAPY

Validation of a novel LC-MS/MS method for the quantitation of colistin A and B in human plasma

(2010) Yannis Dotsikas et al.   JOURNAL OF SEPARATION SCIENCE

Pharmacokinetics of a novel amoxicillin/colistin suspension after intramuscular administration in pigs

(2010) J. HE et al.   JOURNAL OF VETERINARY PHARMACOLOGY AND THERAPEUTICS

Occurrence and Persistence of Erythromycin Resistance Genes (erm) and Tetracycline Resistance Genes (tet) in Waste Treatment Systems on Swine Farms

(2010) Jing Chen et al.   MICROBIAL ECOLOGY

Disk prediffusion is a reliable method for testing colistin susceptibility in porcine E. coli strains

(2010) F. Boyen et al.   VETERINARY MICROBIOLOGY

Impact of early versus later fluoroquinolone treatment on the clinical; microbiological and resistance outcomes in a mouse-lung model of Pasteurella multocida infection

(2010) Aude A. Ferran et al.   VETERINARY MICROBIOLOGY

Characterization of antimicrobial resistance and integrons among Escherichia coli isolated from animal farms in Eastern China

(2009) Liming Lu et al.   ACTA TROPICA

Renal Disposition of Colistin in the Isolated Perfused Rat Kidney

(2009) Z. Ma et al.   ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY

Genetic Analysis of Colistin Resistance in Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhimurium

(2009) S. Sun et al.   ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY

Efficacy of colistin combination therapy in a mouse model of pneumonia caused by multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa

(2009) N. Aoki et al.   JOURNAL OF ANTIMICROBIAL CHEMOTHERAPY

Structure−Activity Relationships of Polymyxin Antibiotics

(2009) Tony Velkov et al.   JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY

Study of colistin depletion in duck tissues after intramuscular and oral administration

(2009) Z. ZENG et al.   JOURNAL OF VETERINARY PHARMACOLOGY AND THERAPEUTICS

Transepithelial activation of human leukocytes by probiotics and commensal bacteria: Role of Enterobacteriaceae-type endotoxin

(2009) Annette Baeuerlein et al.   MICROBIOLOGY AND IMMUNOLOGY

A PhoQ/P-regulated small RNA regulates sensitivity of Escherichia coli to antimicrobial peptides

(2009) Kyung Moon et al.   MOLECULAR MICROBIOLOGY

Determination of a dosage regimen of colistin by pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic integration and modeling for treatment of G.I.T. disease in pigs

(2009) J. Guyonnet et al.   RESEARCH IN VETERINARY SCIENCE

Polymyxins Revisited

(2008) D. Landman et al.   CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY REVIEWS

Re-emergence of colistin in today's world of multidrug-resistant organisms: personal perspectives

(2008) Matthew E Falagas et al.   EXPERT OPINION ON INVESTIGATIONAL DRUGS

Resistance in bacteria of the food chain: epidemiology and control strategies

(2008) Frank M Aarestrup et al.   Expert Review of Anti-Infective Therapy

A high prevalence of antimicrobial resistantEscherichia coliisolated from pigs and a low prevalence of antimicrobial resistantE. colifrom cattle and sheep in Great Britain at slaughter

(2008) Virve I. Enne et al.   FEMS MICROBIOLOGY LETTERS

Antimicrobial resistance in swine production

(2008) Frank M. Aarestrup et al.   ANIMAL HEALTH RESEARCH REVIEWS

ISApl1, a novel insertion element of Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae, prevents ApxIV-based serological detection of serotype 7 strain AP76

(2007) Halina E. Tegetmeyer et al.   VETERINARY MICROBIOLOGY