Journal
RSC ADVANCES
Volume 6, Issue 14, Pages 11240-11249Publisher
ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
DOI: 10.1039/c5ra24565f
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Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [21377039]
- Shanghai international cooperation research projects [14230710900]
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Due to intake of excessive fluoride in drinking water, endemic fluorosis, the most widely distributed endemic diseases has caused worldwide attention. In this study, akaganeite anchored graphene oxide (beta-FeOOH@GO) nanocomposites were synthesized by in situ forced hydrolysis of ferric chloride in presence of graphene oxide under facile condition. beta-FeOOH@GO was characterized and evaluated as a new potential carbon sorbent for defluoridation in environmental application. The application pH, adsorption capacity, adsorption kinetic and anti-interference ability in defluoridation with beta-FeOOH@GO was described. On the basis of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) analysis, defluoridation mechanism involving the ion-exchange with chloride anions bearing in beta-FeOOH@GO is indicated at molecular level from a new perspective way. It is a good supplement to classical hydroxyl replacement mechanism. It would be useful for the improvement of adsorption capacity and kinetics through designing facile anions-exchange adsorbents.
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