Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Xin Zhou, Ashna Rajeev, Arunprabaharan Subramanian, Yang Li, Nicolo Rossetti, Giovanniantonio Natale, Gregory A. A. Lodygensky, Fabio Cicoira
Summary: In this study, self-healing, stretchable, highly adhesive and conductive hydrogels were developed for bioelectronics and wearable electronics applications. These hydrogels exhibited high adhesion, good stretchability, moderate conductivity, and remarkable self-healing properties. They were successfully used to fabricate high-quality electrode for recording electrocardiography and electromyography signals.
ACTA BIOMATERIALIA
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Biomaterials
Christopher Igwe Idumah, Iheoma Nwuzor, Stone R. Odera
Summary: Hydrogels are polymer networks used in biomedical applications, with self-healable and shape-memory polymeric materials showcasing the ability to mend architectural damages. Self-repair coatings demonstrate self-healing properties when damages occur, enhancing durability and shelf-life. This review presents the latest advancements in the self-healing mechanisms of these materials.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF POLYMERIC MATERIALS AND POLYMERIC BIOMATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Ying Qin, Jilong Mo, Yanhua Liu, Song Zhang, Jinlong Wang, Qiu Fu, Shuangfei Wang, Shuangxi Nie
Summary: This article introduces a fully flexible self-powered sweat sensor fabricated from a cellulose-based conductive hydrogel. The sweat sensor has high flexibility, stability, and analytical sensitivity, and can analyze perspiration constituents in real time and wirelessly transmit the results to a user interface.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Mi Fu, Zhenxuan Sun, Xiaobo Liu, Zhenkai Huang, Guifang Luan, Yutong Chen, Jianping Peng, Kan Yue
Summary: A series of high-performance ionic hydrogels with excellent mechanical and self-healing properties have been designed and characterized for applications in soft thermoelectric generator devices. The ionic hydrogels, composed of physically cross-linked polyacrylic acid and polyethylene glycol networks doped with sodium chloride, can restore their electrochemical and thermoelectric performance immediately from physical damage and completely heal mechanically within 24 hours.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Mi Fu, Zhenxuan Sun, Xiaobo Liu, Zhenkai Huang, Guifang Luan, Yutong Chen, Jianping Peng, Kan Yue
Summary: In this study, high-performance ionic hydrogels with excellent mechanical and thermoelectric properties were designed and characterized for the application of converting low-grade waste heat into electricity for wearable electronic devices.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Qianzhu Lin, Hao Li, Na Ji, Lei Dai, Liu Xiong, Qingjie Sun
Summary: A new type of double-network hydrogels with stretchable, compressible, and self-healing properties was prepared by mixing hydroxypropyl starch and sodium alginate, allowing for adjustable mechanical properties. Under specific conditions, these hydrogels can maintain their gel properties, presenting broad application prospects in various fields.
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Jing Zhao, Xueyan Zhao, Linfei Leng, Jing Xu, Xiaoxuan Yang, Wenxiu Cui, Junping Zheng, Ruofei Hu
Summary: Starch with active hydroxyl groups has become a popular choice for gel preparation in recent years. However, current starch-based gels often have unsatisfactory mechanical properties, self-healing properties, self-adhesion properties, and low-temperature resistance. In this study, a multiple network structure of amylopectin-carboxymethyl cellulose-polyacrylamide (ACP) gel was prepared, and tannic acid (TA) was used to enhance its performance. The ACP gel demonstrated high elongation at break, strength, self-healing performance, self-adhesion behavior, extraordinary low-temperature resistance, and self-extinguishing ability. It also showed potential in various applications such as sensor devices and temperature monitoring.
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yang Bai, Boyuan Zhang, Guiqiang Fei, Zhonglei Ma
Summary: In this paper, a multifunctional elastomeric adhesive called MFEA was developed, which exhibits outstanding mechanical performance, strong adhesion, and self-healing capabilities. By combining MFEA with silver nanowires, a composite film with stretchability, self-healing, adhesion, and recyclability was manufactured, and it can be used to produce EMI shielding films.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Houchao Jing, Jinyang Feng, Jianping Shi, Lin He, Peipei Guo, Shuang Guan, Hai Fu, Yuhui Ao
Summary: In this study, a hydrogel was developed based on non-covalent interactions, exhibiting excellent stretching ability, self-healing, and strain-sensitive conductivity for sensor applications. The hydrogel showed outstanding features such as notch-insensitivity and ability to withstand knotting under high strain.
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Li Zhao, Jizhong Zhao, Fan Zhang, Zijie Xu, Fan Chen, Yating Shi, Chen Hou, Yicheng Huang, Changjian Lin, Rui Yu, Wenxi Guo
Summary: The one-pot method of thermal polymerization is introduced to fabricate silk fibroin-doped hydrogels, which exhibit excellent mechanical properties, adhesion, and self-healing capabilities, making them suitable for applications in pressure sensors and electronic skin fields.
ADVANCED HEALTHCARE MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Gang Ge, Yi-Zhou Zhang, Wenli Zhang, Wei Yuan, Jehad K. El-Demellawi, Peng Zhang, Enzo Di Fabrizio, Xiaochen Dong, Husam N. Alshareef
Summary: MXene serves as a versatile cross-linker in hydrogels, activating fast gelation and enhancing mechanical properties, adhesion, and self-healing ability. Multiscale molecular interactions between MXene and polymers lead to significant variations in gelation behavior among different hydrogels.
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Shuxin Wei, Zhao Li, Wei Lu, Hao Liu, Jiawei Zhang, Tao Chen, Ben Zhong Tang
Summary: Multicolor fluorescent polymeric hydrogels (MFPHs) are three-dimensionally crosslinked hydrophilic polymer networks with tunable emission color, tissue-like mechanical properties, and fabulous biocompatibility, holding great potential in sensing, bioimaging, and soft robotics.
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Chuang Han, Fan Yang, Xingkui Guo, Yujiao Bai, Guanjun Liu, Huiqi Sun, Peipei Wang, Wenbo Liu, Rongguo Wang
Summary: The development of a hydrogel-based self-healing touch panel with high deformability and self-healing capability has been successfully achieved, enabling it to maintain functionality under high strain. The panel adopts a surface-capacitive touch mechanism to sense touch position, and demonstrates strong performance and self-healing ability when adhered to human skin.
ADVANCED MATERIALS INTERFACES
(2021)
Article
Polymer Science
Zhijian Zhou, Wenguo Sun, Chunzi Lv, Xingshuai Gu, Junping Ju, Yuqi Li
Summary: Flexible, self-healing, and highly sensitive wearable self-powered sensors are essential for the rapid development of wearable electronics. In this article, a hydrogel based on zinc oxide nanofluids was synthesized and used to construct an outstanding triboelectric nanogenerator for detecting human behavior.
EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Kaiqi Fan, Wangchong Wei, Zhiqiang Zhang, Bo Liu, Wenbo Feng, Yongpeng Ma, Xiaojing Zhang
Summary: Ionic conducting eutectogels have great potential in wearable stress pressure sensors and bioelectrodes due to their temperature resistance, low cost, and biocompatibility. In this work, polymeric eutectogels with self-healing and adhesive properties were achieved by polymerizing 1-vinylimidazole in deep eutectic solvents. These eutectogels exhibited super-stretchability, high ionic conductivity, and antifreeze/anti-drying properties, enabling accurate detection of human motion under a wide temperature range.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Yumei Zhou, Shujie Ming, Liuyan Tang, Jinqing Qu
Summary: UV-curable coatings are gaining more attention for their high performance and environmentally friendly advantages, meeting coating development requirements. Vinyl oligomers play a key role in coating performance but face challenges due to high viscosity and low vinyl functionality. By polymerizing acid anhydride and glycidyl methacrylate, polyesters with lateral double bonds were prepared, with epoxy compounds used to adjust resin viscosity and functionality. Characterization of the polyesters' molecular structure and weight showed that specific acid anhydrides and glycidyl ethers significantly affected coating film properties, with specific ratios resulting in low viscosity and high hardness paint films with excellent water and alcohol resistance.
JOURNAL OF COATINGS TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Polymer Science
Lin Deng, Tianmiao Kang, Liuyan Tang, Jinqing Qu
Summary: Superhydrophobic coatings for PET surface protection were prepared by synthesizing modified nano SiO2 and blending with UV curing components. The coatings showed excellent flame retardant and mechanical properties, and the surface roughness contributed to the hydrophobicity.
Article
Polymer Science
Jinde He, Ye Yuan, Liuyan Tang, Jinqing Qu
Summary: In this study, a multifunctional fluorescent hydrogel with tunable fluorescence intensity, self-healing ability, stretchability, and shape-memory property was successfully prepared. The hydrogel exhibited high tensile strain after metal coordination cross-linking, and the fluorescence intensity could be controlled by Zn2+ and pH. Additionally, the hydrogel showed self-healing ability and shape memory, making it suitable for encryption, flexible sensors, and soft wearable devices.
POLYMERS FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES
(2022)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Cuiwen Liu, Ru Zhang, Peiwen Li, Jinqing Qu, Pengjie Chao, Zongwen Mo, Tao Yang, Ning Qing, Liuyan Tang
Summary: This study prepared double-network hydrogels with a wide sensing range and high adhesiveness, which exhibited invariable strain sensitivity under flame and cold environments. The hydrogels showed excellent performance at both low and high temperatures, making them a promising sensor material with great potential for applications.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2022)
Article
Polymer Science
Wu Zhang, Weikang Xia, Yasheng Shi, Changlin Zhou, Ran Chen, Lei Wang, Jinqing Qu
Summary: In this study, a DOPO-anchored benzothiadiazole flame retardant (DOPO-BTD) was successfully designed and synthesized for flame-retarded epoxy thermosets. The incorporation of DOPO-BTD significantly improved the flame retardancy and thermal stability of the epoxy matrix. The results showed a significant reduction in peak heat release rate (PHRR), total heat release (THR), smoke production rate (SPR), total smoke production (TSP), and carbon monoxide production (COP) with the addition of DOPO-BTD. Furthermore, the flame-retarded mechanism of DOPO-BTD was confirmed through gas-phase and condensed-phase pathways. This study highlights the potential of P/N/S synergistic flame-retardants for the development of functional polymers.
POLYMERS FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
He Zhang, Jinde He, Ting Peng, Jinqing Qu
Summary: In this study, a multifunctional adhesive hydrogel with conductivity was prepared by copolymerization. The hydrogel exhibited high transparency, ultra-stretchability, high elasticity, fatigue resistance, self-healing, good adhesion in air and water, and electrical conductivity. Addition of metal ions enhanced the mechanical properties and adhesion strength of the hydrogel, and it also showed good biocompatibility and antibacterial properties. Additionally, the hydrogel had shape memory, fluorescent writing, and information transfer functions, and could monitor various motions in real-time.
ACS APPLIED POLYMER MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Cuiwen Liu, Ru Zhang, Yao Wang, Jinqing Qu, Jingtao Huang, Mengting Mo, Ning Qing, Liuyan Tang
Summary: We designed and synthesized a strain sensor based on ionic conductive hydrogels, which has a wide linear range and fast response time. The sensor is tough, thermoplastic, and anti-drying, and displays reliable stability and high sensitivity.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Yumei Zhou, Linxi Feng, Jinqing Qu
Summary: UV-curable coatings made from modified soybean oil-based oligomers were successfully prepared and showed high performance. The oligomers exhibited high esterification rate, curing degree, and good storage stability. The cured coatings had significantly improved thermal stability, tensile properties, and coating performance, with DMA/MAAESO-TM showing the best results.
JOURNAL OF COATINGS TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Polymer Science
Yiyang Liu, Shujie Ming, Yumei Zhou, Jinqing Qu
Summary: UV-curable coatings mainly consist of vinyl resin, active thinner, and photoinitiator. The viscosity and film hardness of vinyl star polyester were found to increase with the hydroxyl function of small molecular polyols. The inclusion of polyether polyol N210 in the reaction system reduced the resin viscosity and improved the film hardness and impact toughness.
POLYMERS FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Shining Li, Chao Jiang, Yi Huang, Chuang Liu, Ruiyuan Liu, Jinqing Qu
Summary: This study reports a cationic photosensitizer TBZTI based on the D-pi-A structure, which exhibits near-infrared fluorescence emission and a large Stokes shift. TBZTI can effectively aggregate into nanoparticles in aqueous solution, achieving high signal-to-noise ratio tumor imaging. It has low cytotoxicity and high singlet oxygen generation efficiency, effectively killing cells and inducing apoptosis under white light. The PDT experiments using TBZTI demonstrate significant therapeutic effects on mouse tumors. This work provides an important reference for the design and synthesis of photosensitizers with activated fluorescence, high singlet oxygen generation efficiency, and high signal-to-noise ratio tumor imaging.
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Polymer Science
Wei Ao, Jinqing Qu
Summary: In order to address the issues of film smoothness and flammability in aqueous polyurethane dispersions (PUD), two hydrophilic chain extenders were used to regulate particle size and a flame retardant was added to prepare a self-matting and flame retardant PUD. The structure of the latex films was characterized using various techniques, and the results showed that adjusting the R-value and soft segment content affected the viscosity and glossiness of the film. Increasing DMPA content initially reduced glossiness, while increasing A95:molar ratio affected glossiness. The addition of FRC-6 improved flame retardancy and reduced glossiness, resulting in a PUD with a glossiness of 6.0% and flame retardancy rating of level 4.
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Polymer Science
Guanhao Ma, Jiangyu Luo, Jinqing Qu
Summary: Two new photoinitiators, NHPO and BHPO, containing triphenylamine and pyrene group, were designed and synthesized. NHPO showed a higher solubility (13.7 wt%) in TMPTA compared to TPO (12.5 wt%). UV-Vis spectra indicated that NHPO and BHPO had redshifted maximum absorption wavelengths at 397 nm and 419 nm, with molar extinction coefficients of 19,057 and 24,257 M-1 cm(-1), respectively. Real-time Fourier transform infrared spectroscopies revealed that NHPO achieved a higher degree of double bond conversion (65%) compared to TPO (45%), demonstrating superior photoinitiated properties. Photocuring mechanism studies showed that NHPO and BHPO generated two free radicals. NHPO exhibited excellent biocompatibility and low migration rate of 0.23%, making it a potential candidate for food packaging coatings.
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Polymer Science
Weineng Lu, Jinde He, He Zhang, Jinqing Qu
Summary: The hydrogel with excellent mechanical properties was prepared by the synergistic interaction of various non-covalent bonds. The hydrogel greatly improved the mechanical properties and realized versatility. It had excellent mechanical properties and could be regulated by changing the content of IHPMA. Moreover, it showed temperature response, solvent-responsive fluorescence, antibacterial properties, and shape memory function. The hydrogel with high strength and toughness had potential applications in temperature control materials, anti-fatigue materials, and flexible sensors.
POLYMERS FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Ru Zhang, Cuiwen Liu, Chengmeng Wei, Yao Wang, Feng Li, Zhiqiang Zhang, Jinqing Qu, Ning Qing, Liuyan Tang
Summary: Researchers have developed a series of conductive hydrogels (CT-K hydrogels) that are highly tunable and have excellent mechanical properties. These hydrogels can detect strain and temperature with high sensitivity and have a wide sensing range and reliable stability.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Guanhao Ma, Jinqing Qu
Summary: The article introduces two new visible light initiators and discusses their application in thick film curing. The experimental results show that these two initiators have good solubility and light absorption properties, and the addition of NPG can significantly improve the curing efficiency. In addition, the initiators also exhibit good biocompatibility performance.
MATERIALS TODAY COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)