4.7 Article

Cytotoxic Monoterpenoid Indole Alkaloids from Tabernaemontana corymbosa as Potent Autophagy Inhibitors by the Attenuation of Lysosomal Acidification

Journal

JOURNAL OF NATURAL PRODUCTS
Volume 83, Issue 5, Pages 1432-1439

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jnatprod.9b00856

Keywords

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Funding

  1. NSFC [81874295, 21432010, 81703393]
  2. CAS Light of West China Project
  3. Top Young Talent of the Ten Thousand Talents Program of Yunnan

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Twenty-six alkaloids, including the new taberines A-I (1-9), were obtained from Tabernaemontana corymbosa. The structures and absolute configurations were elucidated via MS, NMR, and ECD spectroscopic data analyses. Alkaloids 1-4 are new vobasinyl-ibogan alkaloids, and 1 is characterized by an unusual 1,3-oxazinane moiety. Alkaloids 4 and 16 exhibited moderate cytotoxic potency against various human cancer cell lines, while 4, 10, 11, 13, 14, and 16 showed attenuation of lysosomal acidification activity (EC50: 12.9-29.8 mu M), thereby inhibiting autophagic flux.

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