Changing views of the pathophysiology of Parkinsonism

Cholinergic system changes of falls and freezing of gait in Parkinson disease

(2019) Nicolaas I. Bohnen et al.   ANNALS OF NEUROLOGY

Synchronised spiking activity underlies phase amplitude coupling in the subthalamic nucleus of Parkinson's disease patients

(2019) Anders Christian Meidahl et al.   NEUROBIOLOGY OF DISEASE

Pallidal deep brain stimulation modulates excessive cortical high β phase amplitude coupling in Parkinson disease

(2018) Mahsa Malekmohammadi et al.   Brain Stimulation

Adaptive deep brain stimulation for Parkinson’s disease using motor cortex sensing

(2018) Nicole C Swann et al.   Journal of Neural Engineering

High-resolution local field potentials measured with deep brain stimulation arrays

(2018) Simeng Zhang et al.   Journal of Neural Engineering

Predictive encoding of motor behavior in the supplementary motor area is disrupted in Parkinsonism

(2018) Claudia M Hendrix et al.   JOURNAL OF NEUROPHYSIOLOGY

Beta burst coupling across the motor circuit in Parkinson's disease

(2018) Gerd Tinkhauser et al.   NEUROBIOLOGY OF DISEASE

Cortical gamma oscillations in isolated dystonia

(2018) Svjetlana Miocinovic et al.   PARKINSONISM & RELATED DISORDERS

Impaired topographic organization in cognitively unimpaired drug-naïve patients with rigidity-dominant Parkinson's disease

(2018) Yanbing Hou et al.   PARKINSONISM & RELATED DISORDERS

Diametric neural ensemble dynamics in parkinsonian and dyskinetic states

(2018) Jones G. Parker et al.   NATURE

A Review of Biomarkers Use in Parkinson with Deep Brain Stimulation: A Successful Past Promising a Bright Future

(2018) Luke Mugge et al.   World Neurosurgery

Loss and remodeling of striatal dendritic spines in Parkinson’s disease: from homeostasis to maladaptive plasticity?

(2017) Rosa M. Villalba et al.   JOURNAL OF NEURAL TRANSMISSION

Subthalamotomy for Parkinson’s disease: clinical outcome and topography of lesions

(2017) Rafael Rodriguez-Rojas et al.   JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY NEUROSURGERY AND PSYCHIATRY

Network-wide oscillations in the parkinsonian state: alterations in neuronal activities occur in the premotor cortex in parkinsonian nonhuman primates

(2017) Jing Wang et al.   JOURNAL OF NEUROPHYSIOLOGY

Parkinsonism and vigilance: alteration in neural oscillatory activity and phase-amplitude coupling in the basal ganglia and motor cortex

(2017) David Escobar Sanabria et al.   JOURNAL OF NEUROPHYSIOLOGY

Seventy years of pallidotomy for movement disorders

(2017) Laura Cif et al.   MOVEMENT DISORDERS

Cell-specific pallidal intervention induces long-lasting motor recovery in dopamine-depleted mice

(2017) Kevin J Mastro et al.   NATURE NEUROSCIENCE

Loss of Hyperdirect Pathway Cortico-Subthalamic Inputs Following Degeneration of Midbrain Dopamine Neurons

(2017) Hong-Yuan Chu et al.   NEURON

The Spatiotemporal Organization of the Striatum Encodes Action Space

(2017) Andreas Klaus et al.   NEURON

Rethinking the Pedunculopontine Nucleus: From Cellular Organization to Function

(2017) Juan Mena-Segovia et al.   NEURON

Selective cholinergic depletion of pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus aggravates freezing of gait in parkinsonian rats

(2017) Hu Xiao et al.   NEUROSCIENCE LETTERS

Cerebellar Volume and Executive Function in Parkinson Disease with and without Freezing of Gait

(2017) Peter S. Myers et al.   Journal of Parkinsons Disease

Localization of beta and high-frequency oscillations within the subthalamic nucleus region

(2017) B.C.M. van Wijk et al.   NeuroImage-Clinical

Impaired Cerebellum to Primary Motor Cortex Associative Plasticity in Parkinson’s Disease and Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 3

(2017) Ming-Kuei Lu et al.   Frontiers in Neurology

Subthalamic oscillatory activity in parkinsonian patients with off-period dystonia

(2016) X. Li et al.   ACTA NEUROLOGICA SCANDINAVICA

Physiology of freezing of gait

(2016) Anke H. Snijders et al.   ANNALS OF NEUROLOGY

Altered neuronal activity in the pedunculopontine nucleus: An electrophysiological study in a rat model of Parkinson’s disease

(2016) Xiwen Geng et al.   BEHAVIOURAL BRAIN RESEARCH

Movement-related dynamics of cortical oscillations in Parkinson’s disease and essential tremor

(2016) Efstathios D. Kondylis et al.   BRAIN

Complementary Contributions of Striatal Projection Pathways to Action Initiation and Execution

(2016) Fatuel Tecuapetla et al.   CELL

Subthalamic nucleus phase–amplitude coupling correlates with motor impairment in Parkinson’s disease

(2016) Bernadette C.M. van Wijk et al.   CLINICAL NEUROPHYSIOLOGY

Cortical correlates of susceptibility to upper limb freezing in Parkinson’s disease

(2016) Marlieke Scholten et al.   CLINICAL NEUROPHYSIOLOGY

Default mode network differences between rigidity- and tremor-predominant Parkinson's disease

(2016) Prasanna R. Karunanayaka et al.   CORTEX

Direct and indirect dorsolateral striatum pathways reinforce different action strategies

(2016) Ana M. Vicente et al.   CURRENT BIOLOGY

Distinct roles of cortical and pallidal β and γ frequencies in hemiparkinsonian and dyskinetic rats

(2016) Agnese Salvadè et al.   EXPERIMENTAL NEUROLOGY

Default-mode network connectivity in cognitively unimpaired drug-naïve patients with rigidity-dominant Parkinson’s disease

(2016) Yanbing Hou et al.   JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY

Effects of high-frequency stimulation of the internal pallidal segment on neuronal activity in the thalamus in parkinsonian monkeys

(2016) Stefan Kammermeier et al.   JOURNAL OF NEUROPHYSIOLOGY

Pallidostriatal Projections Promote   Oscillations in a Dopamine-Depleted Biophysical Network Model

(2016) V. L. Corbit et al.   JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE

Npas1+ Pallidal Neurons Target Striatal Projection Neurons

(2016) K. E. Glajch et al.   JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE

Gamma Oscillations in the Hyperkinetic State Detected with Chronic Human Brain Recordings in Parkinson's Disease

(2016) Nicole C. Swann et al.   JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE

Electrocorticography reveals beta desynchronization in the basal ganglia-cortical loop during rest tremor in Parkinson's disease

(2016) Salman E. Qasim et al.   NEUROBIOLOGY OF DISEASE

Subthalamic local field potentials in Parkinson's disease and isolated dystonia: An evaluation of potential biomarkers

(2016) Doris D. Wang et al.   NEUROBIOLOGY OF DISEASE

Subthalamic, not striatal, activity correlates with basal ganglia downstream activity in normal and parkinsonian monkeys

(2016) Marc Deffains et al.   eLife

Relation of 18-F-Dopa PET with hypokinesia-rigidity, tremor and freezing in Parkinson’s disease

(2016) Angelina R.A. Pikstra et al.   NeuroImage-Clinical

Compensatory striatal–cerebellar connectivity in mild–moderate Parkinson's disease

(2016) Alison C. Simioni et al.   NeuroImage-Clinical

Globus Pallidus Externus Neurons Expressing parvalbumin Interconnect the Subthalamic Nucleus and Striatal Interneurons

(2016) Arpiar Saunders et al.   PLoS One

Elevated synchrony in Parkinson disease detected with electroencephalography

(2015) Nicole C. Swann et al.   ANNALS OF NEUROLOGY

Modeling falls in Parkinson's disease: Slow gait, freezing episodes and falls in rats with extensive striatal dopamine loss

(2015) Aaron Kucinski et al.   BEHAVIOURAL BRAIN RESEARCH

Reduced cortical innervation of the subthalamic nucleus in MPTP-treated parkinsonian monkeys

(2015) Abraham Mathai et al.   BRAIN

Primary motor cortex of the parkinsonian monkey: altered encoding of active movement

(2015) Benjamin Pasquereau et al.   BRAIN

Task-related activity in sensorimotor cortex in Parkinson's disease and essential tremor: changes in beta and gamma bands

(2015) Nathan C. Rowland et al.   Frontiers in Human Neuroscience

Local field potential recordings in a non-human primate model of Parkinsons disease using the Activa PC + S neurostimulator

(2015) Allison T Connolly et al.   Journal of Neural Engineering

Mesolimbic dopaminergic dysfunction in Parkinson’s disease depression: evidence from a 123I-FP-CIT SPECT investigation

(2015) D. Frosini et al.   JOURNAL OF NEURAL TRANSMISSION

Short-latency afferent inhibition in patients with Parkinson’s disease and freezing of gait

(2015) Marina Picillo et al.   JOURNAL OF NEURAL TRANSMISSION

Classification of pallidal oscillations with increasing parkinsonian severity

(2015) Allison T. Connolly et al.   JOURNAL OF NEUROPHYSIOLOGY

Deep Brain Stimulation of Different Pedunculopontine Targets in a Novel Rodent Model of Parkinsonism

(2015) N. K. Gut et al.   JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE

Prototypic and Arkypallidal Neurons in the Dopamine-Intact External Globus Pallidus

(2015) A. Abdi et al.   JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE

Modulations in Oscillatory Frequency and Coupling in Globus Pallidus with Increasing Parkinsonian Severity

(2015) Allison T. Connolly et al.   JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE

Parvalbumin+ Neurons and Npas1+ Neurons Are Distinct Neuron Classes in the Mouse External Globus Pallidus

(2015) V. M. Hernandez et al.   JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE

Therapeutic deep brain stimulation reduces cortical phase-amplitude coupling in Parkinson's disease

(2015) Coralie de Hemptinne et al.   NATURE NEUROSCIENCE

Heterosynaptic Regulation of External Globus Pallidus Inputs to the Subthalamic Nucleus by the Motor Cortex

(2015) Hong-Yuan Chu et al.   NEURON

Effect of neurotoxic lesion of pedunculopontine nucleus in nigral and striatal redox balance and motor performance in rats

(2015) J. Jimenez-Martin et al.   NEUROSCIENCE

Prevalence and associated features of self-reported freezing of gait in Parkinson disease: The DEEP FOG study

(2015) M. Amboni et al.   PARKINSONISM & RELATED DISORDERS

Oscillations in pedunculopontine nucleus in Parkinson’s disease and its relationship with deep brain stimulation

(2015) Min Li et al.   Frontiers in Neural Circuits

Morphological changes of glutamatergic synapses in animal models of Parkinson’s disease

(2015) Rosa M. Villalba et al.   Frontiers in Neuroanatomy

Patterns of Cortical Synchronization in Isolated Dystonia Compared With Parkinson Disease

(2015) Svjetlana Miocinovic et al.   JAMA Neurology

Pilot study of atomoxetine in patients with Parkinson’s disease and dopa-unresponsive Freezing of Gait

(2015) Gonzalo J. Revuelta et al.   Translational Neurodegeneration

Stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus engages the cerebellum for motor function in parkinsonian rats

(2014) Alexander C. Sutton et al.   Brain Structure & Function

The Role of the Cerebellum in the Pathophysiology of Parkinson's Disease

(2014) Mechelle M. Lewis et al.   CANADIAN JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGICAL SCIENCES

Dual-task interference and brain structural connectivity in people with Parkinson's disease who freeze

(2014) Daniel S Peterson et al.   JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY NEUROSURGERY AND PSYCHIATRY

Localization and function of dopamine receptors in the subthalamic nucleus of normal and parkinsonian monkeys

(2014) Adriana Galvan et al.   JOURNAL OF NEUROPHYSIOLOGY

Transgenic Mouse Lines Subdivide External Segment of the Globus Pallidus (GPe) Neurons and Reveal Distinct GPe Output Pathways

(2014) K. J. Mastro et al.   JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE

Extra-nigral pathological conditions are common in Parkinson's disease with freezing of gait: Anin vivopositron emission tomography study

(2014) Nicolaas I. Bohnen et al.   MOVEMENT DISORDERS

Imagined gait modulates neuronal network dynamics in the human pedunculopontine nucleus

(2014) Timothy L Tattersall et al.   NATURE NEUROSCIENCE

Relationship between oscillatory activity in the cortico-basal ganglia network and parkinsonism in MPTP-treated monkeys

(2014) Annaelle Devergnas et al.   NEUROBIOLOGY OF DISEASE

The Next Step

(2014) Simon J. G. Lewis et al.   NEUROSCIENTIST

Freezing of gait subtypes have different cognitive correlates in Parkinson's disease

(2014) S.A. Factor et al.   PARKINSONISM & RELATED DISORDERS

Gait-Related Brain Activity in People with Parkinson Disease with Freezing of Gait

(2014) Daniel S. Peterson et al.   PLoS One

Striatal and extrastriatal dopamine transporter levels relate to cognition in Lewy body diseases: an 11C altropane positron emission tomography study

(2014) Marta Marquie et al.   Alzheimers Research & Therapy

Prevalence, Determinants, and Effect on Quality of Life of Freezing of Gait in Parkinson Disease

(2014) Santiago Perez-Lloret et al.   JAMA Neurology

Cerebellum in Levodopa-Induced Dyskinesias: The Unusual Suspect in the Motor Network

(2014) Asha Kishore et al.   Frontiers in Neurology

Adaptive deep brain stimulation in advanced Parkinson disease

(2013) Simon Little et al.   ANNALS OF NEUROLOGY

A direct relationship between oscillatory subthalamic nucleus–cortex coupling and rest tremor in Parkinson’s disease

(2013) Jan Hirschmann et al.   BRAIN

Freezing of gait in Parkinson’s disease is associated with functional decoupling between the cognitive control network and the basal ganglia

(2013) James M. Shine et al.   BRAIN

The cerebellum in Parkinson’s disease

(2013) Tao Wu et al.   BRAIN

Asymmetric pedunculopontine network connectivity in parkinsonian patients with freezing of gait

(2013) Brett W. Fling et al.   BRAIN

Neuronal loss in the caudal intralaminar thalamic nuclei in a primate model of Parkinson’s disease

(2013) R. M. Villalba et al.   Brain Structure & Function

Reduced noradrenaline, but not dopamine and serotonin in motor thalamus of the MPTP primate: relation to severity of Parkinsonism

(2013) Christian Pifl et al.   JOURNAL OF NEUROCHEMISTRY

Extrastriatal dopaminergic changes in Parkinson's disease patients with impulse control disorders

(2013) J.-Y. Lee et al.   JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY NEUROSURGERY AND PSYCHIATRY

Gait Disorders in Parkinsonian Monkeys with Pedunculopontine Nucleus Lesions: A Tale of Two Systems

(2013) D. Grabli et al.   JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE

What basal ganglia changes underlie the parkinsonian state? The significance of neuronal oscillatory activity

(2013) A. Quiroga-Varela et al.   NEUROBIOLOGY OF DISEASE

High beta activity in the subthalamic nucleus and freezing of gait in Parkinson's disease

(2013) Jon B. Toledo et al.   NEUROBIOLOGY OF DISEASE

Differential striatal spine pathology in Parkinson’s disease and cocaine addiction: A key role of dopamine?

(2013) R.M. Villalba et al.   NEUROSCIENCE

Thalamic volume and related visual recognition are associated with freezing of gait in non-demented patients with Parkinson's disease

(2013) Mun Kyung Sunwoo et al.   PARKINSONISM & RELATED DISORDERS

Theoretical Analysis of the Local Field Potential in Deep Brain Stimulation Applications

(2013) Scott F. Lempka et al.   PLoS One

Pedunculopontine Nucleus Area Oscillations during Stance, Stepping and Freezing in Parkinson’s Disease

(2013) Valerie Fraix et al.   PLoS One

Exaggerated phase-amplitude coupling in the primary motor cortex in Parkinson disease

(2013) C. de Hemptinne et al.   PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Cerebellar networks with the cerebral cortex and basal ganglia

(2013) Andreea C. Bostan et al.   TRENDS IN COGNITIVE SCIENCES

Regional Gray Matter Atrophy in Patients with Parkinson Disease and Freezing of Gait

(2012) A. Tessitore et al.   AMERICAN JOURNAL OF NEURORADIOLOGY

Cortico-basal ganglia and cortico-cerebellar circuits in Parkinson's disease: Pathophysiology or compensation?

(2012) Kristina Martinu et al.   BEHAVIORAL NEUROSCIENCE

Alpha oscillations in the pedunculopontine nucleus correlate with gait performance in parkinsonism

(2012) Wesley Thevathasan et al.   BRAIN

Basal ganglia activity patterns in parkinsonism and computational modeling of their downstream effects

(2012) Jonathan E. Rubin et al.   EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE

Non-human primate FOG develops with advanced parkinsonism induced by MPTP Treatment

(2012) Gonzalo J. Revuelta et al.   EXPERIMENTAL NEUROLOGY

Beta band stability over time correlates with Parkinsonian rigidity and bradykinesia

(2012) S. Little et al.   EXPERIMENTAL NEUROLOGY

Subthalamic local field potentials after seven-year deep brain stimulation in Parkinson's disease

(2012) Gaia Giannicola et al.   EXPERIMENTAL NEUROLOGY

The subthalamic nucleus is involved in successful inhibition in the stop-signal task: A local field potential study in Parkinson's disease

(2012) Manuel Alegre et al.   EXPERIMENTAL NEUROLOGY

Adaptive deep brain stimulation (aDBS) controlled by local field potential oscillations

(2012) Alberto Priori et al.   EXPERIMENTAL NEUROLOGY

Prefrontal dopaminergic receptor abnormalities and executive functions in Parkinson's disease

(2012) Ji Hyun Ko et al.   HUMAN BRAIN MAPPING

Loss of asymmetric spine synapses in prefrontal cortex of motor-asymptomatic, dopamine-depleted, cognitively impaired MPTP-treated monkeys

(2012) John D. Elsworth et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NEUROPSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY

Proliferation of External Globus Pallidus-Subthalamic Nucleus Synapses following Degeneration of Midbrain Dopamine Neurons

(2012) K. Y. Fan et al.   JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE

L-threo-3,4-dihydroxyphenylserine (L-DOPS) co-administered with entacapone improves freezing of gait in Parkinson’s disease

(2012) Kei Fukada et al.   MEDICAL HYPOTHESES

Extrastriatal dopaminergic abnormalities of DA homeostasis in Parkinson's patients with medication-induced pathological gambling: A [11C] FLB-457 and PET study

(2012) Nicola J. Ray et al.   NEUROBIOLOGY OF DISEASE

Pattern of brain tissue loss associated with freezing of gait in Parkinson disease

(2012) V. S. Kostic et al.   NEUROLOGY

Dichotomous Organization of the External Globus Pallidus

(2012) Nicolas Mallet et al.   NEURON

Pallidal dysfunction drives a cerebellothalamic circuit into Parkinson tremor

(2011) Rick C. Helmich et al.   ANNALS OF NEUROLOGY

Subthalamo-pallidal interactions underlying parkinsonian neuronal oscillations in the primate basal ganglia

(2011) Yoshihisa Tachibana et al.   EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE

External pallidal stimulation improves parkinsonian motor signs and modulates neuronal activity throughout the basal ganglia thalamic network

(2011) Jerrold L. Vitek et al.   EXPERIMENTAL NEUROLOGY

Extrastriatal D2-like receptors modulate basal ganglia pathways in normal and parkinsonian monkeys

(2011) Arash Hadipour-Niktarash et al.   JOURNAL OF NEUROPHYSIOLOGY

Closed-Loop Deep Brain Stimulation Is Superior in Ameliorating Parkinsonism

(2011) Boris Rosin et al.   NEURON

Pathological basal ganglia activity in movement disorders

(2011) T. Wichmann et al.   NEUROSCIENCE

Metabolic changes induced by theta burst stimulation of the cerebellum in dyskinetic Parkinson’s disease patients

(2011) Livia Brusa et al.   PARKINSONISM & RELATED DISORDERS

Extrastriatal dopaminergic circuits of the basal ganglia

(2011) Karen S. Rommelfanger   Frontiers in Neuroanatomy

Resting oscillatory cortico-subthalamic connectivity in patients with Parkinson’s disease

(2010) Vladimir Litvak et al.   BRAIN

Response to sensory uncertainty in Parkinson’s disease: a marker of cerebellar dysfunction?

(2010) James K. R. Stevenson et al.   EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE

Ultrastructural localization and function of dopamine D1-like receptors in the substantia nigra pars reticulata and the internal segment of the globus pallidus of parkinsonian monkeys

(2010) Michele A. Kliem et al.   EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE

Cholinergic mesencephalic neurons are involved in gait and postural disorders in Parkinson disease

(2010) Carine Karachi et al.   JOURNAL OF CLINICAL INVESTIGATION

Differential structural plasticity of corticostriatal and thalamostriatal axo-spinous synapses in MPTP-treated parkinsonian monkeys

(2010) Rosa M. Villalba et al.   JOURNAL OF COMPARATIVE NEUROLOGY

Postural instability/gait disturbance in Parkinson's disease has distinct subtypes: an exploratory analysis

(2010) S. A. Factor et al.   JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY NEUROSURGERY AND PSYCHIATRY

Regulation of parkinsonian motor behaviours by optogenetic control of basal ganglia circuitry

(2010) Alexxai V. Kravitz et al.   NATURE

Involvement of the human pedunculopontine nucleus region in voluntary movements

(2010) E. W. Tsang et al.   NEUROLOGY

The Cerebellum and Basal Ganglia are Interconnected

(2010) Andreea C. Bostan et al.   NEUROPSYCHOLOGY REVIEW

The basal ganglia communicate with the cerebellum

(2010) A. C. Bostan et al.   PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Analysis of interactive effect of stretch reflex and shortening reaction on rigidity in Parkinson’s disease

(2009) Ruiping Xia et al.   CLINICAL NEUROPHYSIOLOGY

What can man do without basal ganglia motor output? The effect of combined unilateral subthalamotomy and pallidotomy in a patient with Parkinson's disease

(2009) J.A. Obeso et al.   EXPERIMENTAL NEUROLOGY

Sparse but Selective and Potent Synaptic Transmission From the Globus Pallidus to the Subthalamic Nucleus

(2009) Jérôme Baufreton et al.   JOURNAL OF NEUROPHYSIOLOGY

Atomoxetine for freezing of gait in Parkinson disease

(2009) Joseph Jankovic   JOURNAL OF THE NEUROLOGICAL SCIENCES

Cerebellar magnetic stimulation decreases levodopa-induced dyskinesias in Parkinson disease

(2009) G. Koch et al.   NEUROLOGY

Local field potential recordings from the pedunculopontine nucleus in a Parkinsonian patient

(2009) Alexandros G. Androulidakis et al.   NEUROREPORT

Dynamic changes in cerebello-thalamo-cortical motor circuitry during progression of Parkinson's disease

(2009) S. Sen et al.   NEUROSCIENCE

Striatal spine plasticity in Parkinson's disease: pathological or not?

(2009) Y. Smith et al.   PARKINSONISM & RELATED DISORDERS

Thalamic changes in Parkinson's disease

(2009) Glenda M. Halliday   PARKINSONISM & RELATED DISORDERS

Subthalamic nucleus functional organization revealed by parkinsonian neuronal oscillations and synchrony

(2008) A. Moran et al.   BRAIN

Long-term follow-up of DBS of thalamus for tremor and STN for Parkinson’s disease

(2008) Dudley O’Sullivan et al.   BRAIN RESEARCH BULLETIN

The pedunculopontine nucleus in Parkinson's disease: primate studies

(2008) D. Nandi et al.   BRITISH JOURNAL OF NEUROSURGERY

Dopamine Innervation in the Thalamus: Monkey versus Rat

(2008) M. A. Garcia-Cabezas et al.   CEREBRAL CORTEX

Unilateral subthalamic nucleus stimulation has a measurable ipsilateral effect on rigidity and bradykinesia in parkinson disease

(2008) Samer D. Tabbal et al.   EXPERIMENTAL NEUROLOGY

Oscillatory activity in the pedunculopontine area of patients with Parkinson's disease

(2008) Alexandros G. Androulidakis et al.   EXPERIMENTAL NEUROLOGY

Akinesia, motor oscillations and the pedunculopontine nucleus in rats and men

(2008) John F. Stein   EXPERIMENTAL NEUROLOGY

Pathological synchronisation in the subthalamic nucleus of patients with Parkinson's disease relates to both bradykinesia and rigidity

(2008) Andrea A. Kühn et al.   EXPERIMENTAL NEUROLOGY

Anatomy, physiology, and pathophysiology of the pedunculopontine nucleus

(2008) Ned Jenkinson et al.   MOVEMENT DISORDERS

Effects of subthalamic nucleus stimulation and levodopa on freezing of gait in Parkinson disease

(2008) M. U. Ferraye et al.   NEUROLOGY

STN-DBS frequency effects on freezing of gait in advanced Parkinson disease

(2008) C. Moreau et al.   NEUROLOGY

Experimental studies of pedunculopontine functions: Are they motor, sensory or integrative?

(2008) Philip Winn   PARKINSONISM & RELATED DISORDERS