Article
Oncology
Katherine K. Clifton, Cynthia X. Ma, Luigi Fontana, Lindsay L. Peterson
Summary: Intermittent fasting (IF) has gained popularity as a potential anticarcinogenic strategy, but its effects on cancer patients remain unclear without high-quality randomized clinical trials. More research is needed to determine the risks and benefits of IF for cancer patients before it can be recommended outside of clinical trials.
CA-A CANCER JOURNAL FOR CLINICIANS
(2021)
Review
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Dana Abdelrahim, MoezAlIslam E. Faris, Mohamed Hassanein, Ayman Z. Shakir, Ayesha M. Yusuf, Aljohara S. Almeneessier, Ahmed S. BaHammam
Summary: This study reviewed the scientific evidence on hypoglycemic events (HE) occurrence among patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) fasting during Ramadan, as well as the effects of different moderators on HE incidence. Results showed that non-sulfonylureas hypoglycemic medications were more effective in reducing the incidence of HE, with various factors such as sex, geographical location, body indicators, season, dietary behaviors, fasting duration, time since diagnosis, and pre-fasting education associated with experiencing HE during Ramadan.
FRONTIERS IN ENDOCRINOLOGY
(2021)
Review
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Caner Ozyildirim, Asli Ucar
Summary: Overweight and obesity are prevalent public health issues worldwide and increase the risk of various metabolic diseases. Intermittent fasting is an effective and safe method of weight loss, which could also have therapeutic effects on obesity-related diseases.
MINERVA ENDOCRINOLOGY
(2023)
Editorial Material
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Raghu Vemuganti, Thiruma Arumugam
Summary: A proper diet is crucial for health and longevity. Intermittent fasting shows benefits in mitigating metabolic disorders and reducing the risk of age-related diseases like heart attack, stroke and dementia through altered epigenetic and transcriptional programming.
JOURNAL OF CEREBRAL BLOOD FLOW AND METABOLISM
(2021)
Review
Nutrition & Dietetics
Lihu Gu, Rongrong Fu, Jiaze Hong, Haixiang Ni, Kepin Yu, Haiying Lou
Summary: This study found that intermittent fasting (IF) was more beneficial in reducing body weight, waist circumference, and fat mass compared to non-intervention diet. IF also effectively improved insulin resistance and blood lipid conditions compared with non-intervention diets. However, IF showed less benefit over caloric restriction (CR).
FRONTIERS IN NUTRITION
(2022)
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Alda Attina, Claudia Leggeri, Rita Paroni, Francesca Pivari, Michele Dei Cas, Alessandra Mingione, Maria Dri, Marco Marchetti, Laura Di Renzo
Summary: Fasting is a key topic in the Nutritional Era, involving catabolism of lipids, proteins, and carbohydrates to maintain blood glucose levels and promote longevity. While studies show benefits, there is a lack of safe fasting protocols for physicians to prescribe. Research needs to focus on specific guidelines to enhance effectiveness and improve body composition.
Article
Surgery
Andrea Weinzierl, Yves Harder, Michael D. Menger, Matthias W. Laschke
Summary: This study found that intermittent fasting can effectively prevent flap necrosis by increasing angiogenesis and reducing inflammatory responses.
PLASTIC AND RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Gisele Pereira Dias, Tytus Murphy, Doris Stangl, Selda Ahmet, Benjamin Morisse, Alina Nix, Lindsey J. Aimone, James B. Aimone, Makoto Kuro-O, Fred H. Gage, Sandrine Thuret
Summary: The study showed that intermittent fasting improves long-term memory retention, increases neurogenesis in the hippocampus, and enhances cognition by upregulating the longevity gene Klotho, particularly through enhancing adult hippocampal neurogenesis.
MOLECULAR PSYCHIATRY
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Zhao Liu, Mengjie Liu, Gongwei Jia, Jiani Li, Lingchuan Niu, Huiji Zhang, Yunwen Qi, Houchao Sun, Liang-Jun Yan, Jingxi Ma
Summary: Intermittent fasting (IF) is a form of time restricted eating with potential neuroprotective effects. This study investigated the effect of IF on cerebral angiogenesis in ischemic rats. The results showed that long-term IF improved neurological outcomes, increased microvessel density (MVD), and activated the GDF11/ALK5 signaling pathway.
Review
Oncology
Ezzeldin M. Ibrahim, Meteb H. Al-Foheidi, Mubarak M. Al-Mansour
Summary: Dietary interventions have a significant impact on body metabolism and can hinder cancer growth and progression while enhancing the efficacy of chemotherapy and radiation therapy. Although current clinical trials have small sample sizes, they have shown clinical benefits for cancer patients.
SUPPORTIVE CARE IN CANCER
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Paige Niepoetter, Carolyn Butts-Wilmsmeyer, Chaya Gopalan
Summary: This study evaluated the impact of intermittent fasting on the mental and physical fatigue of obese rats. The results showed that intermittent fasting led to slower weight gain and lower blood glucose levels compared to the ad libitum group. The type of diet also affected ketone levels. However, there was no significant difference in mental or physical fatigue between intermittent fasting and ad libitum feeding.
Review
Medicine, General & Internal
Mohammed Allaf, Hussein Elghazaly, Omer G. Mohamed, Mohamed Firas Khan Fareen, Sadia Zaman, Abdul-Majeed Salmasi, Kostas Tsilidis, Abbas Dehghan
Summary: Cardiovascular disease is a leading cause of death globally, with lifestyle changes like increased physical activity and healthy diets being key for prevention. Intermittent fasting has shown some benefits and is being researched for its role in reducing the risk of CVD.
COCHRANE DATABASE OF SYSTEMATIC REVIEWS
(2021)
Review
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Krista A. Varady, Sofia Cienfuegos, Mark Ezpeleta, Kelsey Gabel
Summary: Intermittent fasting diets, which involve periods of fasting alternating with periods of eating, have gained popularity for their potential weight loss benefits. However, research on the health benefits of these diets in humans is limited, highlighting the need for further study in this area.
NATURE REVIEWS ENDOCRINOLOGY
(2022)
Review
Nutrition & Dietetics
Mehdi Sadeghian, Sepideh Rahmani, Saman Khalesi, Ehsan Hejazi
Summary: Fasting may improve the response of tumor cells to chemotherapy through multiple mechanisms, protect normal cells, and enhance the effectiveness of chemotherapy. However, with limited human trials, more human studies with sufficient sample size and follow-ups are needed to confirm these findings.
CLINICAL NUTRITION
(2021)
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Mohamed Madkour, Alexander D. Giddey, Nelson C. Soares, Mohammad H. Semreen, Yasser Bustanji, Falak Zeb, Rabih Halwani, MoezAlIslam E. Faris
Summary: The study aims to investigate the metabolomics changes during the observance of Ramadan diurnal intermittent fasting (RDIF). The results showed that there were significant reductions in some metabolites and increases in others during RDIF. Furthermore, the study found that RDIF significantly affected various metabolic pathways, including histidine metabolism, folate biosynthesis, phenylalanine, tyrosine, and tryptophan biosynthesis, aminoacyltRNA biosynthesis, caffeine metabolism, and vitamin B-6 metabolism.
FRONTIERS IN NUTRITION
(2023)
Article
Reproductive Biology
Malgorzata E. Skaznik-Wikiel, Delaney C. Swindle, Amanda A. Allshouse, Alex J. Polotsky, James L. McManaman
BIOLOGY OF REPRODUCTION
(2016)
Review
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Natalie M. Hohos, Malgorzata E. Skaznik-Wikiel
Article
Cell Biology
Natalie M. Hohos, Kirstin J. Cho, Delaney C. Swindle, Malgorzata E. Skaznik-Wikiel
MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR ENDOCRINOLOGY
(2018)
Article
Pathology
Malgorzata E. Skaznik-Wikiel, Stefanie M. Ueda, Heidi E. Frasure, Peter G. Rose, Aimee Fleury, Francis C. Grumbine, Amanda Nickles Fader
Article
Pathology
Malgorzata E. Skaznik-Wikiel, Paniti Sukumvanich, R. Marshall Austin, Kristin K. Zorn, Thomas C. Krivak, Robert P. Edwards, Alexander B. Olawaiye
Article
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Malgorzata E. Skaznik-Wikiel, Rakesh K. Sharma, Kaisa Selesniemi, Ho-Joon Lee, Jonathan L. Tilly, Tommaso Falcone
FERTILITY AND STERILITY
(2011)
Article
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Malgorzata E. Skaznik-Wikiel, Megan M. McGuire, Meena Sukhwani, Julia Donohue, Tianjiao Chu, Thomas C. Krivak, Aleksandar Rajkovic, Kyle E. Orwig
FERTILITY AND STERILITY
(2013)
Article
Oncology
Malgorzata E. Skaznik-Wikiel, Paniti Sukumvanich, Sushil Beriwal, Kristin K. Zorn, Joseph L. Kelley, Scott D. Richard, Thomas C. Krivak
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GYNECOLOGICAL CANCER
(2011)
Article
Oncology
Malgorzata E. Skaznik-Wikiel, Jamie L. Lesnock, William C. Mcbee, Sushil Beriwal, Kristin K. Zorn, Scott D. Richard, Thomas C. Krivak, Robert P. Edwards
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GYNECOLOGICAL CANCER
(2012)
Article
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Malgorzata. E. Skaznik-Wikiel, J. Eric Jelovsek, Brenda Andrews, Linda D. Bradley
MENOPAUSE-THE JOURNAL OF THE NORTH AMERICAN MENOPAUSE SOCIETY
(2010)
Article
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Sara Babcock Gilbert, Amanda Allshouse, Malgorzata E. Skaznik-Wikiel
FERTILITY AND STERILITY
(2019)
Article
Immunology
Elizabeth A. Caine, Suzanne M. Scheaffer, Darcy E. Broughton, Vanessa Salazar, Jennifer Govero, Subhajit Poddar, Augustine Osula, Jacques Halabi, Malgorzata E. Skaznik-Wikiel, Michael S. Diamond, Kelle H. Moley
JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES
(2019)
Article
Cell Biology
Natalie M. Hohos, Emily M. Elliott, Kirstin J. Cho, Ivy S. Lin, Michael C. Rudolph, Malgorzata E. Skaznik-Wikiel
MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR ENDOCRINOLOGY
(2020)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Natalie M. Hohos, Kirstin J. Cho, Delaney C. Swindle, Amanda A. Allshouse, Michael C. Rudolph, Malgorzata E. Skaznik-Wikiel
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Lum Kastrati, Dion Groothof, Hugo G. Quezada-Pinedo, Hamidreza Raeisi-Dehkordi, Lia Bally, Martin H. De Borst, Stephan J. L. Bakker, Pedro-Marques Vidal, Michele F. Eisenga, Taulant Muka
Summary: The study aimed to examine the association between iron biomarkers and menopausal status and assess whether these biomarkers can help differentiate menopausal status beyond age. The results showed that iron biomarkers were significantly associated with menopausal status in both cohorts and modestly improved a model with age alone for differentiating menopause status.
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Osvaldo P. Almeida, Christopher Etherton-Beer, Frank Sanfilippo, David B. Preen, Amy Page
Summary: The use of antineoplastic medications has been found to be associated with a decreased risk of dementia, which may contribute to the development of novel approaches for dementia prevention.
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Bamini Gopinath, Diana Tang, George Burlutsky, Paul Mitchell
Summary: This study used a cohort of community-dwelling adults to establish the 10-year incidence and predictors of dizziness/vertigo, and its impacts on health-related quality of life. The results showed that age and presence of migraine were significant predictors of incident dizziness/vertigo, and dizziness/vertigo was associated with a significant decrease in quality of life.
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Yuto Kiuchi, Kota Tsutsumimoto, Takehiko Doi, Satoshi Kurita, Kazuhei Nishimoto, Hyuma Makizako, Hiroyuki Shimada
Summary: This study found that high dietary diversity is associated with a lower risk of incident disability among sarcopenic Japanese older adults.
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
C. . Tamer Erel, Ipek Betul Ozcivit Erkan, Neslihan Gokmen Inan, Kubra Hamzaoglu Canbolat, Sena Alkan, Dildar Konukoglu, Yalim Dikmen
Summary: This study aimed to compare the clinical course and outcomes of Covid-19 between premenopausal and postmenopausal women, and investigate the factors that influence disease severity. The results showed that premenopausal women had a more favorable prognosis, and age, postmenopausal status, and serum levels of dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate were important predictors of the severity of Covid-19 in women.
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Kazuhei Nishimoto, Kota Tsutsumimoto, Takehiko Doi, Satoshi Kurita, Yuto Kiuchi, Hiroyuki Shimada
Summary: The combination of urinary incontinence and low life-space activity/mobility is associated with an increased risk of incident disability among older adults, while having urinary incontinence but high life-space activity/mobility is not associated with an increased risk of incident disability.
Review
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Nikolaos Evangelinakis, Eleni V. Geladari, Charalampia V. Geladari, Adamantia Kontogeorgi, Georgios-Konstantinos Papaioannou, Melpomeni Peppa, Sophia Kalantaridou
Summary: Premature ovarian insufficiency and ovarian aging are complex conditions that affect women's reproductive health and overall well-being. This review explores the influence of environmental factors, including endocrine-disrupting chemicals and lifestyle choices, on the development and progression of these conditions. Understanding the impact of environmental factors is important for public and clinical health contexts.
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Adela Castello, Miguel Rodriguez-Barranco, Virginia Lope, Marcela Guevara, Sandra Colorado-Yohar, Ane Dorronsoro, Jose Ramon Quiros, Carlota Castro-Espin, Carmen Sayon-Orea, Carmen Santiuste, Pilar Amiano, Cristina Lasheras, Maria-Jose Sanchez, Marina Pollan
Summary: The study found that the intake of foods such as high-fat dairy products, red and processed meats, refined grains, sweets, caloric drinks, convenience food and sauces might be associated with a higher risk of breast cancer.