4.5 Article

AuI Catalyzed Direct Hydroamination/Hydroarylation and Double Hydroamination of Terminal Alkynes

Journal

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
Volume 2010, Issue 24, Pages 4719-4731

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201000389

Keywords

Alkynes; Gold catalysts; Nucleophiles; Cyclization; Heterocycles

Funding

  1. Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, India

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An efficient method for formal Markownikoff hydroamination/hydroarylation and double hydroamination of terminal alkynes has been developed. For example, treatment of terminal alkynes with amino-aromatics or diamines in the presence of 2-5 mol-% of Ph3PAuNTf2 in toluene at 100 degrees C gave the corresponding products in excellent yields. The method was shown to be applicable to a broad range of substrates and, more importantly, unlike our previously reported method, a tethered hydroxy group in the alkyne is not necessary. The mechanism of the reaction is also discussed.

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