Article
Chemistry, Physical
Mei Yan, Baimei Tan, Shihao Zhang, Wei Li, Jinbo Ji, Zhi Liu, Li Huang, Fangyuan Wang, Xiaolong Wang, Haoyu Du
Summary: In this study, the cleaning effect of three complexing agents, glycine, EDTA, and TAD, on ceria particles on the polished silicon dioxide surface were investigated. The results showed that EDTA, at a concentration of 0.15 wt% and pH 11, can remove 99% of ceria particles from the substrate. The proposed removal mechanism involves the undercutting effect of carboxyl functional groups, breaking the Ce-O-Si chemical connection and enhancing the electrostatic repulsion force between the CeO2 and SiO2 substrate.
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Yanwei Dong, Ru Wang, Tao Zheng, Xuhua Chen, Zhanjie Du, Bin Liang
Summary: By adding formamidine acetate (FA) as a complexing agent, the removal rate of TSV tantalum materials can be significantly improved, and the rate selection ratio of tantalum and copper can be enhanced.
MATERIALS TODAY COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Nengyuan Zeng, Chenwei Wang, Chong Luo, Hongdong Zhao, Yuling Liu, Wantang Wang, Tengda Ma
Summary: This article proposed an improvement plan for reducing dishing during copper chemical mechanical polishing of the interconnect structure by designing polishing slurries with different removal rates under high and low pressures. The experimental results demonstrated that this approach effectively decreased the dishing of the polished pattern wafer.
MATERIALS SCIENCE IN SEMICONDUCTOR PROCESSING
(2022)
Article
Electrochemistry
Carolina Ramirez, Benedetto Bozzini, Jorge A. Calderon
Summary: This study investigates the use of triethanolamine (TEA) as a cyanide-free electrolyte for copper electrodeposition. The results show that TEA forms stable complexes with copper and acts as a surface modifier, promoting nucleation and lower reduction rates, resulting in smooth and homogeneous copper deposition.
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Wei Zhang, Hong Lei, Wenqing Liu, Zefang Zhang
Summary: A series of alumina slurries were prepared using complexing agents with different numbers of carboxyl groups, which effectively increased the absolute value of alumina particles' zeta potential and enhanced their dispersibility. Chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) was performed on sapphire substrates using the slurries with complexing agents, and the material removal rate initially increased and then declined as the carboxyl group count rose. The addition of disodium ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid with four carboxyl groups in alumina slurry resulted in a 52% higher material removal rate of about 4.0 mu m/h compared to without complexing agents, and a 51% lower average surface roughness of 0.96 nm. The complexing agents reacted with the abrasive particles and sapphire substrates, and the slurries demonstrated excellent wettability and mechanical action, resulting in a smoother sapphire surface through the synergy of chemical etching and mechanical removal.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Shuangshuang Lei, Shengli Wang, Hongliang Li, Chenwei Wang, Yundian Yang, Yuanshen Cheng, Sen Li
Summary: This study investigated the passivation mechanism of three azole inhibitors on cobalt, with 1-H carboxyl benzotriazole (CBT) showing the strongest passivation effect. Analysis suggested that the carboxyl group on CBT played a crucial role in preventing cobalt oxidation. Furthermore, the presence of methyl on 5-methyl-benzotriazole (TTA) led to better passivation effect compared to benzotriazole (BTA).
ECS JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Manufacturing
Zhenyu Zhang, Jie Liu, Wei Hu, Lezhen Zhang, Wenxiang Xie, Longxing Liao
Summary: The novel green CMP technique effectively reduces the surface roughness of sapphire, achieving lower material removal rates and processing times, providing new perspectives for the semiconductor and microelectronic industries.
JOURNAL OF MANUFACTURING PROCESSES
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Erica Pensini, Thamara Laredo, Laura Earnden, Alejandro G. Marangoni, Saeed Mirzaee Ghazani
Summary: SLL can facilitate copper detection in water, promote copper desorption from polluted soils, and enhance the treatment of water polluted with copper ions.
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Mechanical
Song Yuan, Xiaoguang Guo, Ming Li, Zhuji Jin, Dongming Guo
Summary: Oxidants play a crucial role in the final surface quality and removal rate during CMP. This study presents a new polishing slurry based on Fenton reaction, achieving high quality and efficiency removal of diamond.
TRIBOLOGY INTERNATIONAL
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jing Wang, Baohong Gao, Nannan Zhang, Han Yan
Summary: This study investigates the removal of benzotriazole (BTA), a common corrosion inhibitor in the chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) process. N,N'-bis(3-aminopropyl)-1,2-ethanediamine (TAD) and pyrazole (PZ) are used as the main components in an alkaline cleaning solution, with fatty alcohol polyoxy ethylene ether (JFCE) as an auxiliary surfactant. The optimized cleaning solution shows good performance in removing BTA, as verified by contact angle measurements, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and atomic force microscopy (AFM).
ECS JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Yan Zhou, Haimei Luo, Gaopan Chen, Guihai Luo, Liyan Pan, Guoshun Pan
Summary: A method for improving the removal efficiency and surface quality of SiC wafers through photocatalysis-assisted chemical mechanical polishing has been developed, and it has been demonstrated that the addition of SiO2@TiO2 composite nanoparticles in the slurry is more effective for surface polishing.
ECS JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Abigail L. Dudek, Kiana A. Cahue, Adam T. Caridi, Tatiana R. Cahue, Jason J. Keleher
Summary: The development of post-CMP cleaning processes is crucial for the miniaturization of IC and logic device architecture. This study focuses on the implementation of Itaconic Acid to enhance the removal of organic residues without compromising SiO2 removal.
ECS JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Fan Xu, Weilei Wang, Aoxue Xu, Daohuan Feng, Weili Liu, Zhitang Song
Summary: The effects of particle size and pH of SiO2-based slurry on chemical mechanical polishing for SiO2 film were investigated. It was found that particle size and pH had significant impacts on removal rates and surface roughness. The main polishing mechanism involved providing activation energy for mechanical erasure, and pH affected the particle size and Zeta potential, thereby influencing the strength of mechanical and chemical action.
ECS JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Mingyang Liu, Xuxiao Liu, Diqin Fu, Zhenrong Xie, Xiaolin Zou, Wuran Liu, Yueyang Yu, Jihui Wang, Hanqing Wang, Chaobo Tong, Zhiming Cheng, Songmei Wu, Kejian Ding, Yu Yu
Summary: In this study, a facile complexing agent-assistant photodeposition strategy was introduced to construct highly efficient SA Ag-N(3)S(1) asymmetric site catalyst. The construction of SA site is achieved through heteroatom doping on the substrate and complexation of coexisting amine ligands with silver cation. The modulation of electronic structure states greatly enhances the photocatalytic hydrogen production ability of the Ag-N3S1 site-decorated carbon nitride. This exploration provides a promising universal strategy for the establishment of high-efficiency SA catalysts in broader fields.
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Boao Ma, Yan Jiang, Baimei Tan, Jinfeng Yuan, Wei Li, Shihao Zhang, Jinbo Ji
Summary: This study systematically predicts the capability of malic acid, tartaric acid, and citric acid as complexing agents to remove potassium oleate in the cleaning of cobalt film after chemical mechanical polishing. By calculating chemical descriptors and conducting molecular dynamics simulations, the removal efficiency of the cleaning experiment is successfully predicted. The cleaning mechanism of malic acid is also elucidated.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
(2023)
Editorial Material
Electrochemistry
Yair Ein-Eli
JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE ELECTROCHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Fuming Zhang, Xiangshang Xiao, Dayakar Gandla, Zhaoxi Liu, Daniel Q. Tan, Yair Ein-Eli
Summary: A hollow-fiber hierarchical porous carbon with ultra-high specific surface area was synthesized using a facile carbonization and activation method. The carbon material showed excellent capacitance and cycle life in an alkaline electrolyte. The performance was optimized by tailoring the hierarchical porous carbon structure and the ion size of the electrolyte.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Igor Baskin, Alon Epshtein, Yair Ein-Eli
Summary: This study conducted a large-scale benchmarking analysis to explore the quantitative prediction of properties of ionic liquids using machine learning methods. The best combinations of ML methods and molecular representations were identified, with a focus on the performance of nonlinear ML methods, neural networks, and Transformers. The study demonstrated the advanced ability of Transformers in analyzing the chemical structures of ionic liquids encoded in SMILES text strings.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
(2022)
Article
Electrochemistry
E. M. Gavilan-Arriazu, D. E. Barraco, Y. Ein-Eli, E. P. M. Leiva
Summary: This study focuses on the microscopic level investigation of charge transfer at the interface and diffusion of ions inside the electrodes, which limit the fast charging of alkali-ion battery cells. The results, presented as maps of reversibility and finiteness of diffusion, provide a physical interpretation of the phenomena and contribute to the rational design of fast-charging electrode materials.
JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE ELECTROCHEMISTRY
(2022)
Review
Electrochemistry
Sumana Kundu, Alexander Kraytsberg, Yair Ein-Eli
Summary: Solid-state electrolytes consist of cations and anions forming interpenetrated sub-lattices, allowing for high ion mobility. Interest in Li+-conducting solid-state electrolytes is increasing, with the development of all-solid-state lithium batteries underway.
JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE ELECTROCHEMISTRY
(2022)
Editorial Material
Electrochemistry
Yair Ein-Eli
JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE ELECTROCHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Electrochemistry
Neta Yitzhack, Yair Ein-Eli
Summary: This study presents the electrodeposition of copper particles inside carbon nanotube (CNT) tissues. By introducing organic additives, deposition inside the tissue was successfully promoted. Electrochemical methods were used to investigate the behavior of CNT in the plating bath and analyze the influence of different additives on the deposition of copper particles. The study provides an alternative method for depositing and implementing copper crystals inside CNT tissue.
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Alon Epshtein, Igor Baskin, Matthew Suss, Yair Ein-Eli
Summary: This article reports the design and structure of a rechargeable silicon cell, proving that silicon can be used as an active multivalent rechargeable anode. Multiple discharge-charge cycles can be achieved using heavily doped n-type silicon wafer anodes and hybrid-based ionic liquid electrolytes.
ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Alexander Kraytsberg, Yair Ein-Eli
Summary: Israel, located within the global solar belt, serves as an excellent site for testing approaches to increase PV power penetration into developed countries' economies. The new paradigm of local prosumer-to-prosumer microgrids, secondary supergrids, and ternary supergrids not only offers promising solutions for energy production challenges but also facilitates social empowerment in energy management.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
E. Maximiliano Gavilan-Arriazu, Daniel E. Barraco, Yair Ein-Eli, Ezequiel P. M. Leiva
Summary: In this study, a new tool was developed to provide a diagnostic map for alkali-ion intercalation materials under galvanostatic conditions. The tool uses capacity level diagrams built from numerical simulations representing different experimental conditions, summarized by two dimensionless parameters. Two representative examples are provided.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Sumana Kundu, Yair Ein-Eli
Summary: This review briefly discusses the background, advances and applications of polymeric and composite solid electrolytes, with a focus on scientific challenges such as low temperature ionic conductivity and interfacial impedance. Proposed solutions and suggestions are provided.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2023)
Review
Energy & Fuels
Alexander Kraytsberg, Yair Ein-Eli
Summary: The demand for higher energy density and safety has led to the replacement of conventional Li+ batteries with all-solid-state lithium-ion batteries (ASSLIB). Sulfide solid-state electrolytes (SSEs) with high Li+ conductivity have demonstrated potential for commercialization of ASSLIBs. However, issues such as SSE decomposition at electrodes/electrolyte interfaces and Li-dendrite growth at anodes hinder the commercialization of ASSLIBs.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yasin Emre Durmus, Marcel Kaltenberg, Krzysztof Dzieciol, Maximilian Schalenbach, Danny Gelman, Boris Shvartsev, Hermann Tempel, Hans Kungl, Ruediger-A. Eichel, Yair Ein-Eli
Summary: A new multivalent metal-air battery with Titanium as the active material and EMIm(HF)2.3F ionic liquid electrolyte is introduced. The electrochemical behavior of Titanium in EMIm(HF)2.3F is evaluated, and the Ti-air battery shows high discharge capacity and can operate at high current densities. It has the potential to be the only metal with 4 electrons transfer during discharge.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Katerina Bogomolov, Yair Ein-Eli
Summary: This article discusses the importance and challenges of aqueous zinc-based rechargeable batteries in sustainable energy storage, and explores the use of electrolyte additives to extend battery cycle life.
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Wenjian Hu, Didier Grandjean, Jan Vaes, Deepak Pant, Ewald Janssens
Summary: This review focuses on the recent advances in synthesis, characterization, and performance of copper chalcogenide materials for CO2 electroreduction, with an emphasis on strategies to enhance their performance. Despite overall progress, issues of selectivity and stability still exist and require further investigation. Future directions include rational design and advanced characterization techniques for efficient and selective CO2 electroreduction.
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
(2023)
Article
Electrochemistry
Abdul Qayoom Mugheri, Shaista Khan, Ali Asghar Sangah, Aijaz Ahmed Bhutto, Muhammad Younis Laghari, Nadeem Ahmed Mugheri, Asif Ali Jamali, Arsalan Ahmed Mugheri, Nagji Sodho, Abdul Waheed Mastoi, Aftab Kandhro
Summary: Green hydrogen has the potential to transition to a pollution-free energy infrastructure. This study proposes a solution to produce hydrogen during the photoelectrochemical process, offering greater stability and control over chemical reactions. Techno-economic assessments show the efficiency and economic feasibility of co-producing value-added chemicals to enhance green hydrogen production.
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
(2024)
Article
Electrochemistry
Danpeng Cheng, Wuxin Sha, Qigao Han, Shun Tang, Jun Zhong, Jinqiao Du, Jie Tian, Yuan-Cheng Cao
Summary: LiNixCoyMn1-x-yO2 (NCM) is a critical cathode material for lithium-ion batteries in electric vehicles. The aging of cathode/electrolyte interfaces leads to capacity degradation and long-term cycle instability. A novel neural network model called ACGNet is developed to predict electrochemical stability windows of crystals, allowing for high-throughput screening of coating materials. LiPO3 is identified as a promising coating material with high oxidation voltage and low cost, which significantly improves the cycle stability of NCM batteries. This study demonstrates the accuracy and potential of machine learning in battery materials.
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
(2024)
Article
Electrochemistry
P. Mohana, R. Yuvakkumar, G. Ravi, S. Arunmetha
Summary: This study successfully fabricates a non-noble CuO/NiO/rGO nanocomposite and investigates its electrocatalytic performance for oxygen evolution reaction in alkaline environment. The experimental results demonstrate that the electrocatalyst exhibits high activity and good stability, offering a new synthetic approach for sustainable energy production.
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
(2024)
Article
Electrochemistry
Qiong Qu, Jing Guo, Hongyu Wang, Kai Zhang, Jingde Li
Summary: In this study, a bifunctional electrode host design consisting of carbon nanofibers implanted ordered porous Co-decorated Al2O3 supported on carbon nanotube film (CNTF) was proposed to address the shuttling effect of lithium polysulfides (LiPSs) and dendrite formation of metal lithium anode in lithium-sulfur (Li-S) batteries. The electrode exhibited excellent conductivity, efficient confinement of LiPSs, and catalytic conversion performance, resulting in high initial capacity and good capacity retention during cycling. As an anode, the electrode showed excellent Li+ diffusion performance and uniform lithium growth behavior, achieving a dendrite-free lithium electrode. The flexible pack cell assembled from these electrodes delivered a specific capacity of 972 mAh g(-1) with good capacity retention.
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
(2024)
Article
Electrochemistry
Hong Zhang, Jin-Peng Yu, Chen Chen, Cheng-Yong Shu, Guang-Yu Xu, Jie Ren, Kai Cui, Wen-Fang Cai, Yun-Hai Wang, Kun Guo
Summary: Spray coating of acetylene black nanoparticles onto stainless steel mesh can enhance its biofilm formation ability and current density, making it a promising electrode material for microbial electrochemical systems. The spray coating method is simple, cost-effective, and suitable for large-size stainless steel electrodes.
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
(2024)
Article
Electrochemistry
Binpeng Hou, Jingjin Chen, Li-Hong Zhang, Xiaowen Shi, Zizhong Zhu
Summary: The electrochemical performance of Li1.20Mn0.44Ni0.32Co0.04O2 and its oxygen-deficient phase Li1.20Mn0.44Ni0.32Co0.04O1.83 was studied through first-principles calculations. The results show that the oxygen-deficient phase has a higher theoretical capacity but lower voltage platform and higher chemical activity compared to the pristine phase.
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
(2024)
Article
Electrochemistry
Yating Du, Sayoko Shironita, Daisuke Asakura, Eiji Hosono, Yoshitsugu Sone, Yugo Miseki, Eiichi Kobayashi, Minoru Umeda
Summary: This study investigates the effect of high- and low-temperature environments on the charge-discharge performance of a Li-ion battery. The deterioration mechanisms of the battery at different temperatures are analyzed through various characterization techniques. The results indicate that the battery performance deteriorates more significantly at a low-temperature environment of 5 degrees C compared to higher temperatures. The understanding of the deterioration mechanisms can contribute to the development of safer battery usage methods.
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
(2024)
Article
Electrochemistry
Si-Si Shi, Zhi-Xiang Yuan, Fei Zhang, Ping Chen
Summary: In this study, a new nano-electrocatalyst was prepared, which exhibited superior electrocatalytic activity for the reduction of NO2- to ammonia in a neutral electrolyte, potentially due to the synergistic enhancement between Co3O4-x and Co.
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
(2024)
Article
Electrochemistry
Berna Dalkiran, Havva Bekirog
Summary: This study reports the use of deep eutectic solvents (DES) based on ethylene glycol and urea as low-cost and green electrolytes for enhancing electrochemical detection of natural antioxidants. The study successfully developed a disposable and effective electrochemical sensing platform for simultaneous determination of ascorbic acid (AA) and gallic acid (GA) using NaOH nanorods on a pencil graphite electrode. The proposed electrode showed improved analytical performance, with higher peak currents and shifted oxidation potentials in DES compared to BR buffer medium.
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
(2024)
Article
Electrochemistry
Sijun Ren, Jianguo Huang
Summary: In this study, a novel bio-inspired nanofibrous WO3/carbon composite was synthesized using a facile hydrothermal method. The three-dimensional network structure of the composite alleviated the volume expansion of WO3 nanorods and enhanced the charge-transport kinetics. The optimized composite exhibited superior lithium storage properties.
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
(2024)
Article
Electrochemistry
Zhilong Zheng, Yu Chen, Hongxia Yin, Hengbo Xiao, Xiangji Zhou, Zhiwen Li, Ximin Li, Jin Chen, Songliu Yuan, Junjie Guo, Haibin Yu, Zhen Zhang, Lihua Qian
Summary: This study found that interstitial Zn cations in CoMoO4 can modulate the dissolution kinetics of Mo cations and improve the OER performance. The interstitial Zn cations can prevent the dissolution of Co cations at high potential, enhancing the durability of the catalyst.
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
(2024)
Article
Electrochemistry
Xiaobo Lin, Shern R. Tee, Debra J. Searles, Peter T. Cummings
Summary: Molecular dynamics simulations using the constant potential method were used to investigate the charging dynamics and charge storage of supercapacitors. The simulations revealed that the water-in-salt electrolyte exhibited the highest charge storage and significantly higher capacitance on the negative electrode. The varying contributions of different electrode regions to supercapacitor performance were also demonstrated.
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
(2024)
Article
Electrochemistry
Wiktoria Lipinska, Vita Saska, Katarzyna Siuzdak, Jakub Karczewski, Karol Zaleski, Emerson Coy, Anne de Poulpiquet, Ievgen Mazurenko, Elisabeth Lojou
Summary: The spatial distribution of enzymes on electrodes is important for bioelectrocatalysis. In this study, controlled spatial distribution of gold nanoparticles on Ti nanodimples was achieved. The efficiency of enzymatic O2 reduction was found to be influenced by the size of the gold nanoparticles and their colocalization with TiO2. The highest stability of enzymatic current was observed with the largest gold nanoparticles.
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
(2024)
Article
Electrochemistry
Tariq M. Al-Hejri, Zeenat A. Shaikh, Ahmed H. Al-Naggar, Siddheshwar D. Raut, Tabassum Siddiqui, Hamdan M. Danamah, Vijaykumar V. Jadhav, Abdullah M. Al-Enizi, Rajaram S. Mane
Summary: This study explores a promising self-growth approach for the synthesis of nickel hydroxide (Ni(OH)2) nanosponge-balls on the surface of a nickel-foam (NiF) electrode. The modified NiF electrode, named Ni(OH)2@NiF, shows distinctive nanosponge-ball morphology and demonstrates excellent energy storage capability and electrocatalytic performance in both hydrogen and oxygen evolution reactions.
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
(2024)
Article
Electrochemistry
Rafael Del Olmo, Gregorio Guzman-Gonzalez, Oihane Sanz, Maria Forsyth, Nerea Casado
Summary: The use of Lithium-Ion Batteries (LIBs) is becoming increasingly extensive, and it is important to optimize the devices to achieve their maximum practical specific capacity. In this study, mixed ionic-electronic conducting (MIEC) binders based on PEDOT:PSS and PEDOT: PDADMA-TFSI were developed for Li-ion cathodes, and their performance was compared with conventional formulations. The influence of electrode formulations, including the addition of conducting carbon and an Organic Ionic Plastic Cristal (OIPC), was also analyzed. The proposed binders showed improved performance compared to conventional formulations with different electrolyte types and active materials.
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
(2024)