Article
Agricultural Engineering
Cao Tu, Weihua Luo, Yuting Peng, Peng Yu, Chuangqi Shi, Zhiping Wu, Lishu Shao, Peng Zhan
Summary: In this study, a feasible method for the preparation of lignin-based carbon nanotubes (L-CNTs) using lignin as the carbon source based on mobile chemical vapor deposition is proposed. Lignin-based micelles were used as a soft template to prepare a catalyst, and then L-CNTs were synthesized from gaseous products generated by lignin pyrolysis. By adjusting the reaction conditions, L-CNTs with diameters ranging from 10 to 110 nm and lengths ranging from 1 to 6 & mu;m were obtained. The synthesized L-CNTs were mainly multi-walled carbon nanotubes, of which the crystal layer spacing was 0.35 nm, with a good graphitization degree and thermal stability, providing a new method for the high-value utilization of lignin.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2023)
Article
Polymer Science
Dan-Jae Lin, Hao-Lian Lin, Ssu-Meng Haung, Shih-Ming Liu, Wen-Cheng Chen
Summary: By assisted synthesis with surfactants, non-toxic hydroxyapatite nanoparticles can be obtained under different environments, showing excellent biocompatibility and cell viability in biomedical applications.
Review
Food Science & Technology
Pierre Villeneuve, Claire Bourlieu-Lacanal, Erwann Durand, Jerome Lecomte, David Julian McClements, Eric A. Decker
Summary: Lipid oxidation is a major cause of quality deterioration in food products, and the presence of colloidal structures and interfaces play a crucial role in this process. Micelles in emulsions and reverse micelles in bulk oils are reservoirs for antioxidants and pro-oxidants, and serve as nanoreactors where lipid oxidation reactions occur.
CRITICAL REVIEWS IN FOOD SCIENCE AND NUTRITION
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Chunxin Wang, Bo Cui, Yan Wang, Mengjie Wang, Zhanghua Zeng, Fei Gao, Changjiao Sun, Liang Guo, Xiang Zhao, Haixin Cui
Summary: The study successfully developed a novel, versatile, and adjustable strategy for preparing nanoparticles with tunable size using an AAO template-assisted method, showing better reproducibility and homogeneity compared to traditional methods. The method is easily applicable for insoluble drugs and can be extended for studying the physicochemical properties of drug particles with different sizes.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Shumaila Sarwar, Sajid Bashir, Mulazim Hussain Asim, Fakhera Ikram, Arsalan Ahmed, Ume Omema, Anila Asif, Aqif Anwar Chaudhry, Yong Hu, Cem Bulent Ustundag
Summary: A pH responsive nanoparticle-hydrogel hybrid drug delivery system was studied for effective delivery of anticancer drugs to solid tumors. The system demonstrated efficient drug encapsulation and nanoparticle loading, as well as pH responsiveness with minimal release at physiological pH and increased release under acidic conditions.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Shurui Yuan, Ling Yang, Xiankun Lin, Qiang He
Summary: Researchers have developed a method to synthesize 2.6 nm Platinum nanoparticles (Pt NPs) on the nanoporous wall of carbonaceous flasklike colloidal motors, enabling them to exhibit ultrafast mobility and enhanced ion tolerance. These functionalized colloidal motors have great potential applications in the fields of biomedicines and environmental technology.
Article
Food Science & Technology
Max Blankart, Kathrin Neugebauer, Joerg Hinrichs
Summary: The concept of critical micelle concentration is important for the application of emulsifiers, and this study investigates its application in aerosol whipping cream.
FOOD RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL
(2022)
Article
Polymer Science
Yakun Guo, Yuewen Yu, Keyu Shi, Wangqing Zhang
Summary: The ABA triblock copolymer nanoparticles of PHPMA-b-PS-b-PHPMA with a hydrophobic core of PS and a hydrophilic corona of PHPMA were synthesized by dispersion RAFT polymerization. It was found that these nanoparticles have a larger diameter and higher chain density compared to similar PHPMA-b-PS diblock copolymer nanoparticles, making them efficient emulsifiers that can decrease interfacial tension.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Rebecca Kaup, Jan Bart ten Hove, Aldrik H. Velders
Summary: This study presents a versatile method for forming dendrimer superstructures using coacervate-core micelles as templates, resulting in well-defined covalently cross-linked nanostructures called dendroids. By incorporating dendrimer-encapsulated gold nanoparticles into the micelle template, stable three-dimensional structures are formed, illustrating the potential for various classes of supermolecules in different research areas.
Article
Mechanics
Sourav Chowdhury, Paramita Mahapatra, H. Ohshima, Partha P. Gopmandal
Summary: Based on the flat-plate formalism, this paper presents an analytical theory for electrophoresis of soft particles with a hydrophobic inner core decorated with a layer of polymer segments. By adopting the soft-step function, the chemical and structural anisotropy of the peripheral polyelectrolyte layer is modeled, considering the ion partitioning effect. A general expression for electrophoretic mobility is derived, considering the impacts of inner core hydrophobicity, inhomogeneous segment distribution, and ion partitioning effect. Asymptotic limits are also derived under various electrostatic and hydrodynamic conditions.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Janine Martinazzo, Alexandra Nava Brezolin, Rafaella Takehara Paschoalin, Andrey Coatrini Soares, Juliana Steffens, Clarice Steffens
Summary: In this study, polyaniline/poly(styrene sulfonate) (PANI/PSS) nanocomposite and polyaniline center dot silver (PANI center dot Ag) nanohybrid thin films were successfully prepared for gas sensing of sexual pheromones from the neotropical brown stink bug. Both nanosensors showed similar sensitivities, but the PANI center dot Ag nanohybrid nanosensor had a lower limit of detection, making it a promising candidate for the detection of sexual pheromones. UV-vis and FTIR analysis confirmed the incorporation of Ag nanoparticles in the nanohybrid sensing layer, which contributed to the improved detection performance.
ANALYTICAL METHODS
(2021)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Vita N. Nikitina, Marina D. Zavolskova, Arkady A. Karyakin
Summary: We report on Prussian Blue based nanozymes comparable in size with a natural enzyme. Protein-sized nanoparticles have been synthesized as templates in reversed micelles, and their catalytic activity has been studied. Hydrogen peroxide sensors made with these nanozymes showed higher sensitivity. Therefore, protein-sized nanozymes have important applications in sensors and analytical kits.
BIOELECTROCHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Dipak A. Tonpe, Ketan P. Gattu, Vishnu V. Kutwade, Makrand E. Sonawane, Mahesh C. Sharma, Hyungil Jang, Sung-Hwan Han, Ramphal Sharma
Summary: The ZnS-PANI nanocomposite, prepared by coprecipitation followed by polymerization, exhibits a uniform spherical morphology and excellent electrochemical performance in lithium-ion batteries.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Bharti, Partha P. Gopmandal, R. K. Sinha, H. Ohshima
Summary: A theoretical study on the electrophoresis of core-shell composite soft particles with a hydrophobic inner core is proposed. The study shows that the hydrophobicity of the inner core has an impact on the electrophoretic mobility of pH-regulated soft particles.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Caroline Fradin, Francois Orange, Sonia Amigoni, Caroline R. Szczepanski, Frederic Guittard, Thierry Darmanin
Summary: This study proposes a method of soft templating using self-assembly of conducting monomers in organic solvents to form porous nanotubular structures. Results show that NaphDOT is capable of forming vertically aligned nanotubes, and the size of micelles in the polymerization solution correlates with the inner diameter of the nanotubes formed.
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
(2021)