Article
Chemistry, Physical
Junkai Xu, Jianjun Fang, Jing Li, Xianfang Yue
Summary: The study investigates reaction rate constants for O + N2 collisions, including the change in product's angular momentum direction and backward scattering at high energies. Additionally, four polarization-dependent differential cross-sections are provided.
CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS
(2021)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Zichen Xu, Yuanjuan Jiang, Jeng-Lung Chen, Ryan Yeh-Yung Lin
Summary: In this study, a heterostructured electrocatalyst is developed for overall water splitting. The combination of Co-FeOOH and Ir-Co(OH)F creates abundant active sites, accelerates reaction kinetics, improves charge transfer abilities, and optimizes adsorption energies, leading to enhanced catalytic activity. The electrocatalyst exhibits low overpotentials and excellent stability for OER, HER, and overall water splitting in 1.0 M KOH electrolyte. This research provides a promising strategy for advanced heterostructured bifunctional electrocatalysts in alkaline water splitting.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Dongxiang Wu, Yaguang Zhu, Weitao Shan, Jianyu Wang, Qianqian Liu, Guangwen Zhou
Summary: This study reports the formation of a metastable Cu-O/OH superstructure during the reaction of hydrogen with oxygen-covered Cu(110) and elucidates the reaction pathways leading to its formation. These findings reveal the complex surface dynamics resulting from parallel reaction pathways and suggest the possibility of directing the reaction dynamics by manipulating transient surface structure and composition.
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Zimeng Wei, Wenbin Sun, Shanshan Liu, Jindi Qi, Luyao Kang, Jiechen Li, Shanshan Lou, Junfeng Xie, Bo Tang, Yi Xie
Summary: The study developed an efficient lanthanum-doped alpha-Ni(OH)(2) bifunctional catalyst with a 1D-2D-3D hierarchical nanostructure, showing superior activity and stability in the anodic oxygen evolution reaction and urea oxidation reaction. The catalyst demonstrated promising performance in simultaneous alkaline wastewater treatment and hydrogen production, making it a potential candidate for industrial applications.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Marta Menendez, Ernesto Garcia, Manuel Lara, Pablo G. Jambrina, F. Javier Aoiz
Summary: Experimental and theoretical studies have found that the Li + HF and Li + HCl reactions share similar kinematics but exhibit significant differences in dynamics at low collision energies. The correlation between angular momenta involved in the reactions and the relationship between the rotational motion of the product and the orbital angular momentum are also investigated.
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A
(2023)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Ara Cho, Marlena Ostrysz, Soomin Song, Donghyeop Shin, Inyoung Jeong, Young-Joo Eo, Seung Kyu Ahn, Kihwan Kim, Joo Hyung Park
Summary: In this study, Zn(S,O,OH) was used as a buffer material for CIGS solar cells to enhance quantum efficiency and reduce toxicity. The precise thickness of Zn(S,O,OH) thin films was controlled using a QCM system in the CBD method, and the impact of different Zn sources on reaction rate and performance was investigated.
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Kevin M. Hickson, Pascal Larregaray, Laurent Bonnet, Tomas Gonzalez-Lezana
Summary: This work provides valuable information on the kinetics of reactive collisions between molecular hydrogen and an electronically excited atom X, with an emphasis on statistically based techniques to test the possible insertion nature of the overall dynamics. Experimental details of the kinetics investigation are described, along with a comparison of measured rate constants with recent theoretical calculations over a temperature range between 50 and 300 K.
INTERNATIONAL REVIEWS IN PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Feng Wang, Chenggen Yang, Yaocheng Shi, Lei Yu
Summary: A novel oxidative deoximation method utilizing NHPI as a co-catalyst was developed in this study, which can utilize air as an oxidant under mild reaction conditions in a green solvent. The activation of the catalytic organoselenium species was found to be essential for the reaction process, with potential application in pharmaceutical industry due to the transition metal-free process.
MOLECULAR CATALYSIS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Xin-Chen Zhan, Guo-Qiang Lin, Jian-Guo Fu, Xiao-Ming Ji, Shu-Sheng Zhang, Chen-Guo Feng
Summary: A cascade [4+3] annulation of o-alkenyl bromoarenes and o-bromoaniline derivatives is reported, leading to the synthesis of various dibenzo[b,f]azepines with substitutions on the 10/11 position in moderate to high yields. The versatility of this protocol is demonstrated through the preparation of a precursor for the drug molecule oxcarbazepine, gram-scale synthesis, and two product transformations. Unlike previous amination/Heck sequences, this cascade process follows a C(vinyl), C(aryl)-palladacycle involved pathway.
ADVANCED SYNTHESIS & CATALYSIS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Coatings & Films
Yanqing Wang, Yuemeng Li, Liping Ding, Yanfeng Tang, Jun Ding
Summary: This study presents an inorganic manganese nickel oxyhydroxide turing structural nanoscale film with superior catalysis performance in urea oxidization reaction. The film exhibits better surface properties and selectivity, making it efficient and stable for application in various wastewater treatments. This work opens up new opportunities for the design of novel turing nanoscale materials and advancements in energy and catalysis fields.
SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Qixin Chen, Shuwen Zhang, Xixi Hu, Daiqian Xie, Hua Guo
Summary: Chemical reactions often have multiple pathways, and controlling them is important in both theoretical and practical aspects. This study focuses on the dynamics of the O + HO2 -> OH + O-2 reaction, which is crucial in atmospheric chemistry. Using a full-dimensional potential energy surface (PES) and quasi-classical trajectories, the researchers found that under thermal conditions, the reaction is dominated by a pathway that leads to vibrational excitation of the O-2 product. However, when the HO2 reactant is excited in its O-H (v(1)) vibrational mode, the reaction pathway switches to a different channel, resulting in a highly excited OH product. The implications of these dynamic effects on atmospheric chemistry are discussed.
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yan Li, Xuan Guo, Rui Ming Zhang, Hui Zhang, Xin Zhang, Xuefei Xu
Summary: OH-initiated oxidation reactions of o-xylene have been systematically studied in this work. The overall rate constants exhibit a nonmonotonic temperature dependence and the pressure has a significant influence on the reaction kinetics.
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Kaiwei Wan, Bing Jiang, Ting Tan, Hui Wang, Minmin Liang
Summary: Fe3O4 nanoparticles exhibit peroxidase-like catalytic activity primarily due to complexed hydroxyl radicals and high-valent Fe(sic)O species under acid conditions. The enzyme-like activity of Fe3O4 NPs can be rationally regulated by modulating the size, surface structure, and valence of active metal atoms according to this newly proposed nanozyme catalytic mechanism.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Shuai Yan, Yan Gong, Jiabao Yang, Qinghua Guo, Guangsuo Yu
Summary: This study presents a numerical investigation of the OH* reaction mechanism in methane inverse diffusion flames for evaluating the OH* chemiluminescence. The results show that the OH* distribution depends upon the formation reactions, quenching reactions and diffusion characteristics.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Kai Zhi Sun, Chun Fang Wen, Xue Qu, Peng Fei Liu, Hua Gui Yang
Summary: This study presents a hierarchical nanostructured electrocatalyst for efficient alkaline hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). The electrocatalyst exhibits ultrahigh HER activity and long-term stability. Its unique 1D @ 2D hierarchical structure with abundant hetero-interfaces exposes sufficient active sites and enhances the kinetics of alkaline HER with fast water dissociation ability.