Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Sammy Badr, Heloise Dapvril, Daniela Lombardo, Huda Khizindar, Claire Martin, Bernard Cortet, Anne Cotten, Julien Paccou
Summary: This study aimed to investigate the relationship between myosteatosis and bone marrow adiposity. The results showed that postmenopausal women with fragility fractures had higher fat content in the psoas and paravertebral muscles compared to the control group. However, there was no significant association between muscle myosteatosis and bone marrow adiposity.
FRONTIERS IN ENDOCRINOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Angela Sheu, Dana Bliuc, Thach Tran, Christopher P. White, Jacqueline R. Center
Summary: The study found that individuals with type 2 diabetes have a significantly increased mortality risk following fractures. This risk is particularly high for those with diabetes duration of more than 5 years and experiencing hip/vertebral fractures (in men) or non-hip non-vertebral fractures (in women). Therefore, careful monitoring and management after fractures are crucial for individuals with type 2 diabetes.
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Donghyun Kim, Anna Han, Yongsoon Park
Summary: The study suggests that dietary total antioxidant capacity (TAC) is negatively associated with the risk of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women and positively associated with bone mass in both pre- and postmenopausal women.
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Patricia Paula da Fonseca Grili, Camila Vilarinho Vidigal, Geise Ferreira da Cruz, Ben-Hur Albergaria, Jose Luiz Marques-Rocha, Taisa Sabrina Silva Pereira, Valdete Regina Guandalini
Summary: This study aimed to identify nutrient patterns (NPs) and their association with bone mineral density (BMD) categories in postmenopausal women. The results showed that lower consumption of NP1 and NP2 was associated with an increased risk of osteopenia, but not osteoporosis.
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Mary Jane De Souza, Nicole C. A. Strock, Nancy Williams, Hang Lee, Kristen J. Koltun, Connie Rogers, Mario G. Ferruzzi, Cindy H. Nakatsu, Connie Weaver
Summary: This study evaluated the effects of prune consumption on bone mineral density in postmenopausal women and found that a daily dose of 50 grams of prunes can prevent a decrease in hip bone mineral density. This effect persisted for 12 months with high compliance and retention rates.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NUTRITION
(2022)
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Briana M. Nosal, Junichi R. Sakaki, Zachary Macdonald, Kyle Mahoney, Kijoon Kim, Matthew Madore, Staci Thornton, Thi Dong Binh Tran, George Weinstock, Elaine Choung-Hee Lee, Ock K. Chun
Summary: This study aimed to examine the dose-dependent effects of blackcurrant supplementation on preventing bone loss in adult women. The results showed that blackcurrant supplementation decreased the loss of whole-body bone mineral density and increased the marker of bone formation, P1NP. Further studies with larger samples and different skeletal conditions are needed to confirm these findings.
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Sara Quattrini, Barbara Pampaloni, Giorgio Gronchi, Francesca Giusti, Maria Luisa Brandi
Summary: Osteoporosis is a widespread public health issue, and the key to management and prevention lies in the correct lifestyle and proper nutrition. Research has shown that the Mediterranean diet is beneficial for reducing the incidence of chronic diseases and lowering the risk of fractures. Nutritional improvement and dietary surveys can help increase adherence to the Mediterranean diet, which is advantageous for osteoporosis prevention.
Article
Immunology
Anjali Sharma, Donald R. Hoover, Qiuhu Shi, Phyllis C. Tien, Kathleen M. Weber, Jayesh G. Shah, Michael T. Yin
Summary: Among pre-, peri-, and postmenopausal women, low bone mineral density (BMD) was more common in women with HIV compared to those without HIV. HIV infection and menopausal stage were independent predictors of lower BMD and had additive effects on lumbar spine and total hip BMD.
CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES
(2022)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Johanna Schoenau, Axel Wester, Joern M. Schattenberg, Hannes Hagstrom
Summary: People with PBC have a higher risk of osteoporosis-related fractures and higher postfracture mortality compared to the general population.
JOURNAL OF INTERNAL MEDICINE
(2023)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
L. E. Flores, S. Nelson, N. Waltman, K. Kupzyk, J. Lappe, L. Mack, L. D. Bilek
Summary: This study found that bone structure in post-menopausal women is closely related to levels of physical activity. Increasing physical activity can improve bone structure, particularly in the lower leg.
OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL
(2022)
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
M. L. Wilczek, L. Bhatta, B. M. Brumpton, B. Freyschuss, T. B. Brismar
Summary: The study showed a negative correlation between DXR T-score and fracture risk, indicating the potential use of DXR in population-based screening for osteoporosis.
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Emma O. Billington, Rebecca C. Miyagishima, Charley Hasselaar, Mubashir Arain
Summary: We found that more than a third of early menopausal women were concerned about bone loss and future fractures, and approximately half were willing to take a bisphosphonate medication to preserve bone health around the time of menopause.
OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL
(2023)
Article
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
Xiangyu Xiao, Jiaojiao Wang, Yucheng Zhu, Bohua Deng, Yucheng Liu, Shaoshuai Wang, Tao Hou, Tongxing Song
Summary: Osteoporosis is a prevalent global health burden, and there is a lack of nutritional strategies for its treatment. Phytosterols, natural bioactive compounds, have the potential to alleviate osteoporosis. This study found that low concentrations of phytosterols increased bone mass, improved bone microstructure, and reduced osteoporosis indicators by regulating gut microbiota. High concentrations of phytosterols had no significant effect.
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Ta-Wei Tai, Jawl-Shan Hwang, Chia-Chun Li, Jason C. Hsu, Chih-Wei Chang, Chih-Hsing Wu
Summary: Hip fracture patients receiving anti-osteoporosis treatment have reduced mortality rates. Oral bisphosphonates, ibandronate, zoledronic acid, and denosumab were associated with lower all-cause mortality rates among these patients.
JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Julien Paccou, Sammy Badr, Daniela Lombardo, Huda Khizindar, Valerie Deken, Stefan Ruschke, Dimitrios C. Karampinos, Anne Cotten, Bernard Cortet
Summary: This study aimed to determine the association between proton density fat fraction (PDFF) and fractures. A case-control study was conducted on postmenopausal women, and it was found that MRI-based measurement of proximal femur PDFF can discriminate between postmenopausal women with and without clinical vertebral fractures, independent of age, CCI, and BMD.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
(2023)