Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Fan Shi, Li-Jun Yan, Xiao-Qing Li, Chun-Lei Feng, Cheng-Zhong Wang, Bing-Xue Zhang, Wei Sun
Summary: In this study, a stable porous biomass carbon and gold nanoparticles modified carbon ionic liquid electrode was prepared for the investigation of direct electrochemistry and electrocatalysis of myoglobin. The modified electrode exhibited excellent electrocatalytic activity towards the reduction of trichloroacetic acid and sodium nitrite, and was used to establish a new electroanalytical method.
JOURNAL OF THE CHINESE CHEMICAL SOCIETY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Ekkachai Martwong, Yvette Tran
Summary: The study reports on the synthesis and temperature-responsive properties of poly(PEGMA) hydrogel thin films. Surface-attached poly(PEGMA) hydrogel films were synthesized using a simple, versatile, and well-controlled thiol-ene click reaction method, with the transition temperature finely tunable by adjusting the number of PEG units. The LCST properties of the hydrogel films are not sensitive to salt, holding promise for applications in biology such as injectable hydrogels, drug delivery systems, microfluidic valves, and flow switches for biotechnologies.
Article
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Chotima Seripracharat, Chomdao Sinthuvanich, Thitinun Karpkird
Summary: In this study, an inclusion complex of cationic beta-cyclodextrins and adamantane conjugated poly (vinyl alcohol) was successfully designed and synthesized as a siRNA carrier. The nanoparticles formed by this complex and siRNA showed efficient gene knockdown in vitro, indicating its potential as a siRNA delivery system.
JOURNAL OF DRUG DELIVERY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Guiqiang Zhang, Xiao Fu, Haifeng Sun, Peiyu Zhang, Shumei Zhai, Jingcheng Hao, Jiwei Cui, Ming Hu
Summary: The study presents a one-step assembly method for vaccine particles using PEG-mediated ZIF-8 NPs, which improves stability, dispersity, and protection of encapsulated antigens and nucleic acids, enhancing antigen uptake and immune cell activation while retaining bioactivity. This technology shows promise for effective and cold chain-independent vaccination against diseases.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Nicole E. Friend, Atticus J. McCoy, Jan P. Stegemann, Andrew J. Putnam
Summary: The formation of functional capillary blood vessels in engineered tissues remains a challenge. In this study, researchers investigated the effects of matrix properties on vessel network formation using PEG hydrogels. By varying the crosslinking ratio and incorporating cleavage sites, they found that reducing crosslinking or increasing degradability promoted vascularization and cell-mediated stiffening. These findings highlight the importance of cell-mediated remodeling for rapid vessel formation.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Mai M. Khalaf, Hany M. Abd El-Lateef, Ibrahim M. A. Mohamed
Summary: Novel bimetallic phosphates of Mn&Ni were studied for low-cost ethylene glycol (EG) electrooxidation. The morphology, crystallinity, and chemistry of MnNiPh-Re and MnNiPh-SG were investigated, and the preparation method was found to significantly affect the observed morphology. The electrocatalytic performance of MnNiPh-Re and MnNiPh-SG as working electrodes for EG oxidation was evaluated, and MnNiPh-SG exhibited better EG oxidation compared to MnNiPh-Re at different EG contents.
SURFACES AND INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Kaiyu Dong, Houkang Pu, Te Zhang, Huizhen Dai, Xihui Zhao, Luming Zhou, Kuankuan Wang, Yingying Wang, Yujia Deng
Summary: Designing and modulating the morphological structure of catalysts is important for improving their catalytic activity and stability. In this study, PtRu alloy nanodendrites with tunable components were successfully constructed, and they exhibited excellent electrocatalytic activity and stability in ethylene glycol oxidation reaction and methanol oxidation reaction.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Irina M. Le-Deygen, Oxana E. Musatova, Victor N. Orlov, Nikolay S. Melik-Nubarov, Irina D. Grozdova
Summary: This study provides the first evidence of the interaction between PEG and HA in aqueous solutions. The binding of PEG to HA requires multiple free primary hydroxyls regularly distributed along the polysaccharide chain. Additionally, PEG-induced compaction of HA may be related to changes in plasma membrane properties and resealing of mechanical injuries.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Rohinee M. Barai, Devesh Kumar, Atul Wankhade, Aamir R. Sayed, Anup A. Junankar
Summary: Nanofluids, with their remarkable thermal characteristics and potential applications, are expected to play a significant role in future thermal management systems.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jianguo Yu, Zehui Yu, Yunling Jia, Ting Ran, Ming Song, Yanshuang Zhang, Qing Wang, Yuning Qu, Lili Wang
Summary: The performance of direct alcohol fuel cells is greatly affected by the phase and composition of the catalyst, necessitating the development of high-performance alcohol oxidation catalysts. In this study, PdCu core-shell nanoflowers were created for the first time using PVA preparation, resulting in a high electrochemically active surface area and a potent synergistic effect. The Cu@Pd22.3 catalyst exhibited 13 times higher catalytic performance than Pd/C in ethylene glycol oxidation reaction, offering an original method to improve the activity and endurance of polyol oxidation.
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS
(2023)
Article
Polymer Science
Ye Chen, Pengfei Zhang, Shan Liu, David Pahovnik, Ema Zagar, Junpeng Zhao, Guangzhao Zhang
Summary: This study presents a noncovalent protection strategy for one-step synthesis of PEO amine, producing alpha-amino-omega-hydroxyl PEO with controlled molar mass, low dispersity, and complete end functionality. The study also reveals the effects of initiator structure and retention of Et3B on the storage (oxidative) stability of PEO amine.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Beichen Liu, Wenxiao Guo, Matthew A. Gebbie
Summary: This study investigates the influence of ionic correlations on CO2 electrochemical reduction. The findings show that increasing ion concentration leads to an acceleration of CO2 reduction rates and an enhancement of the efficiency to produce CO. Importantly, the acceleration of CO2 reduction is due to the amplification of potential-dependent driving forces. This phenomenon is observed across different types of ions.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Beichen Liu, Wenxiao Guo, Matthew A. Gebbie
Summary: In this study, we investigate the influence of ionic correlations on the reaction rates and selectivity of CO2 electroreduction. Through experiments, we find that at intermediate concentrations, the reduction rates of CO2 are accelerated and the efficiency of CO production is enhanced. The acceleration of CO2 reduction is due to the amplification of potential-dependent driving forces, rather than changes in onset potential. These findings are applicable to both cocatalytic and noncatalytic ions.
Article
Polymer Science
Graham Hayes, Ben Drain, C. Remzi Becer
Summary: Poly(2-oxazoline)s are promising for biomedical applications, but limited synthetic approaches exist for star-shaped polymers. A novel bis-oxazoline cross-linker was developed via a fast thiol click reaction, allowing the preparation of well-controlled core cross-linked star polymers. The synthesized star-shaped polymers were characterized extensively and showed potential for encapsulation of dihydroxyanthroquinone.
Article
Polymer Science
Moein Zarei, Miroslawa El Fray
Summary: Polymeric materials have a wide range of applications due to their controllable properties. In this study, a series of PBS-DLS-PEG copolymers were synthesized with different molecular weights of PEG to investigate their surface and thermal properties. The incorporation of higher molecular weight PEG improved the surface wettability of the materials while maintaining their thermal properties.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Priyanga Kumar, Noel Nesakumar, Jayashree Gopal, Sakthivel Sivasubramanian, Srinivasan Vedantham, John Bosco Balaguru Rayappan
Summary: This study developed an electrochemical biosensor for measuring MG levels in the plasma of type-2 diabetes mellitus patients. The biosensor showed a wide linear concentration range, high sensitivity, and a 90% correlation with ELISA data. It also exhibited a significant correlation with HbA1c and fasting plasma glucose levels.
BIOELECTROCHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Cristina Tortolini, Valeria Gigli, Antonio Angeloni, Federico Tasca, Nguyen T. K. Thanh, Riccarda Antiochia
Summary: The development of a novel voltammetric immunosensor for the detection of salivary MMP-8 at the point-of-care is described. The sensor showed good performance and comparable results to the conventional ELISA method when tested in real saliva samples. This biosensor is single-use, cost-effective, and requires a small quantity of test medium and a short preparation time.
BIOELECTROCHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Rimsha B. Jamal, Ulrich Bay Gosewinkel, Elena E. Ferapontova
Summary: Pathogen-triggered infections are a severe global threat to human health. Researchers have developed a fast and inexpensive electrocatalytic aptamer assay for the specific and ultrasensitive detection of E. coli, allowing for timely treatment and prevention. The method is fast, sensitive, and can be used in field and point-of-care applications for analysis of bacteria in the human environment.
BIOELECTROCHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Miao Liu, Yuwei Wang, Shanshan Tang, Wei Wang, Axin Liang, Aiqin Luo
Summary: An unlabeled ratiometric molecular imprinted electrochemiluminescence sensor was developed for the determination of trace uric acid using MXene@NaAsc, CdSe@ZnS quantum dots, and molecularly imprinted polymer composites modified glass carbon electrode. This sensor, with easy preparation, great selectivity, and excellent sensitivity, successfully detected uric acid in human serum.
BIOELECTROCHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Charlotte Da Silva, Camille Lamarche, Carole Pichereaux, Emmanuelle Mouton-Barbosa, Gauthier Demol, Sebastien Boisne, Etienne Dague, Odile Burlet-Schiltz, Flavien Pillet, Marie-Pierre Rols
Summary: Low-energy electron beams (LEEB) are a safe and practical sterilization solution for industrial applications. To address the limitations of LEEB, we developed a low-energy pulsed electron beam generator (LEPEB) that can effectively and efficiently eradicate bacteria in a wide range of industrial applications.
BIOELECTROCHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Daniel Dobrovodsky, Ales Danhel, Daniel Renciuk, Jean-Louis Mergny, Miroslav Fojta
Summary: In this study, N-methyl mesoporphyrin IX (NMM) was utilized as a voltammetric probe for the electrochemical detection of G4s. The detection of NMM was achieved by cyclic voltammetry on a hanging mercury drop electrode (HMDE) with a limit of detection (LOD) of 40 nM. The reduction signal of NMM was found to be significantly higher when G4 oligodeoxynucleotides (G4 ODNs) were present compared to single- or double-stranded ODNs or unfolded ODNs capable of forming G4s. Gradual transition from unstructured single strand to G4, induced by increasing concentrations of the G4 stabilizing K+ ions, was detected for the first time using electrochemical methods. Circular dichroism spectroscopy provided support for the obtained results. This work expands on the utilization of electrochemical probes for DNA secondary structure recognition and offers a proof of principle for the development of novel electroanalytical methods for nucleic acid structure studies.
BIOELECTROCHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Mengjiao Zhu, Yu Liu, Meiyue Wang, Tao Liu, Zhenyu Chu, Wanqin Jin
Summary: Early rapid diagnosis of COVID-19 is crucial for reducing the risk of severe symptoms and loss of lung function. Researchers have proposed an ultrafast and ultrasensitive DNA sensor that can accurately detect the virus in a short period of time, with outstanding selectivity.
BIOELECTROCHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Fatima-Zahra Ait-Itto, James A. Behan, Mathieu Martinez, Frederic Barriere
Summary: This study investigated the feasibility of using ancient marine sediments as inoculum for bioanode development in microbial fuel cells (MFC). The results showed the presence of two exoelectrogenic bacterial genera in these iron-rich sediments and confirmed that the development of the bioanode derived from the native microbiota. This study has important implications for understanding the role of these bacteria in broader paleoenvironmental phenomena.
BIOELECTROCHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Issa Fall, Bastien Doumeche, Sofiene Abdellaoui, Caroline Remond, Harivony Rakotoarivonina, Marjorie Ochs
Summary: This article presents a novel electrochemical tool based on lignin-coated paper electrodes for the detection and characterization of ligninolytic activity. The suitability of this method has been demonstrated using a catalaseperoxidase isolated from Thermobacillus xylanilyticus.
BIOELECTROCHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Chenyi Zhuo, Dehong Yu, Jiuying Cui, Zichun Song, Qianli Tang, Xianjiu Liao, Zhao Liu, Ning Xin, Lu Lou, Fenglei Gao
Summary: A label-free detection strategy for quantification of Apolipoprotein A4 (Apo-A4) has been developed based on rolling circle amplification (RCA) and proximity hybridization-induced DNAzyme-driven bipedal DNA walker. This method shows high sensitivity and selectivity for a wide range of protein targets.
BIOELECTROCHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Niloufar Fattahi, Jeffrey Reed, Evan Heronemus, Priyasha Fernando, Ryan Hansen, Prathap Parameswaran
Summary: In this study, polyethylene glycol hydrogels were developed as protective coatings for electroactive biofilms, improving their viability under low resource conditions and ammonia-N shocks.
BIOELECTROCHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Xiaopeng Hou, Qiongyi Cheng, Hui Wang
Summary: A self-cleaning paper-based microfluidic biosensor was developed using hydrophobic paper decorated with polymeric octadecyl trichlorosilane. The biosensor showed improved performance and could effectively measure the concentration of copper ions in livestock feed and manure.
BIOELECTROCHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Yanling Zhang, Jie Wang, Min Liu, Yun Ni, Yao Yue, Dawei He, Ruijiang Liu
Summary: An innovative electrochemical biosensor has been developed for sensitive detection of HER2 protein, an important tumor marker for breast cancer diagnosis and treatment evaluation. The biosensor utilizes specific recognition probes and nanomaterials, along with a unique sensing strategy, to achieve ultra-low detection limit and demonstrate excellent selectivity, reproducibility, and stability.
BIOELECTROCHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Humayun Amir, Vasanth Subramanian, Sundaram Sornambikai, Nagamony Ponpandian, Chinnusamy Viswanathan
Summary: In this study, the electrochemical detection of breast cancer biomarker HER2 was successfully achieved using the N-CQDs/GS as the detector. The BSA-modified HER2 Antibody/N-CQDs/GS immunoelectrode preserved excellent activity for the biosensor, while the GS electrode provided high stability and conductivity. The method exhibited a low detection limit and optimal specificity, stability, and reproducibility for detecting HER-2 protein in untreated blood samples from breast cancer patients.
BIOELECTROCHEMISTRY
(2024)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Ilona Uzieliene, Anton Popov, Raminta Vaiciuleviciute, Gailute Kirdaite, Eiva Bernotiene, Almira Ramanaviciene
Summary: This review discusses the application of polypyrrole (Ppy), an electroconductive polymer, in cell culture experiments with electrical stimulation (ES) and its potential for tissue regeneration. Ppy can direct ES to cells and stimulate differentiation towards different cell lineages. Different types of Ppy materials and their combination with active molecules are explored.
BIOELECTROCHEMISTRY
(2024)
