Article
Environmental Sciences
Liang Qiao, Ye Yuan, Chang Mei, Wanxin Yin, Chao Zou, Yanan Yin, Qingyuan Guo, Tianming Chen, Cheng Ding
Summary: The study demonstrated that NO2- can be supplied through reducing the by-product NO3- with denitrification cathode in an Anammox environment in-situ. The reduction of NO3- amount increased with an increase in Inf-NO3-, reaching a maximum reduction amount of 23.24% with the highest Coulombic efficiency of 3.56%.
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Khakhanang Ratananikom, Prarunchaya Peungtim, Patcharaporn Phuinthiang, Auppatham Nakaruk, Wilawan Khanitchaidecha
Summary: A bio-electrochemical reactor (BER) using copper wire and graphite plate was developed to purify NO3-N-contaminated groundwater. Different electric currents and water hardness levels were used to examine the total nitrogen removal efficiency and NO3-N removal mechanisms. The results showed that both heterotrophic and autohydrogenotrophic denitrification reactions occurred in the suspended sludge of the BERs. The microbial analysis revealed the presence of different dominant genera under different reaction conditions.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Maria Jose De la Fuente, Rodrigo De la Iglesia, Laura Farias, Holger Daims, Michael Lukumbuzya, Ignacio T. Vargas
Summary: This study successfully enriched marine denitrifying microorganisms by applying a specific potential, -260 mV (vs. Ag/AgCl), demonstrating significantly higher nitrate removal compared to other conditions. The polarized electrodes were found to work as external electron donors for nitrate reduction, indicating the feasibility of enriching denitrifying microorganisms without the need for a culture medium, exogenous electron donor, or previously enriched inoculum.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Amir Nouri, Ali Akbar Zinatizadeh, Sirus Zinadini, Mark Van Loosdrecht
Summary: This study focuses on the development of an air-lift bio-electrochemical reactor (ALBER) with a continuous feeding regime to enhance nitrogen removal from synthetic wastewater. The effect of temperature, hydraulic retention time (HRT), N -NH+4 /TN ratio, and current density on the reactor performance was investigated, and the ALBER achieved a maximum TN removal of 73%. The results suggest that the ALBER has potential for treating industrial wastewater at low temperatures.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Review
Engineering, Environmental
Sharvari Sunil Gadegaonkar, Ulo Mander, Mikk Espenberg
Summary: Excess unmanaged nitrogen pollution is detrimental to the environment. The integration of biological nitrogen removal in bio-electrochemical systems (BES) provides a green technology solution for achieving efficient and cost-effective wastewater treatment. This analysis highlights the importance of electrode materials, operational parameters, and microbial community structure in optimizing NO3 removal efficiencies in BES. Additionally, the study provides evidence of other nitrogen removal processes, such as anaerobic ammonium oxidation (ANAMMOX) and dissimilatory NO3 reduction to ammonium (DNRA), supported by electrochemical processes in BES.
JOURNAL OF WATER PROCESS ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Seyyed Alireza Mousavi, Shaliza Ibrahim, Mohamed Kheireddine Aroua, Arezoo Mahmoudi, Parastoo Darvishi
Summary: This study developed a multi-storey bio-electrochemical reactor for efficient removal of synthetic ammonium-rich wastewater, demonstrating high potential for ammonium removal within a wide range of C/N ratios. At a C/N ratio of 4, the accumulation of nitrite in the anode was minimal and achieved a 64% removal rate of ammonium.
DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT
(2021)
Article
Microbiology
Clara Duffner, Susanne Kublik, Barbel Fosel, Asa Frostegard, Michael Schloter, Lars Bakken, Stefanie Schulz
Summary: Stimulating litho-autotrophic denitrification with hydrogen is a promising strategy to remove excess NO3-, but it often leads to the accumulation of cytotoxic intermediate NO2- and greenhouse gas N2O. This study investigated if the genomic composition, gene transcription regulation, or kinetics of reductases contribute to the high concentrations of NO2- and N2O. The findings suggest that the kinetics of reductases and the expression of N2O reductase play a role in the accumulation of NO2- and N2O during denitrification.
ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Jian Liu, Junfeng Su, Amjad Ali, Zhao Wang, Changlun Chen, Liang Xu
Summary: A novel bioreactor composed of porous polymer carriers and iron-carbon was established to effectively remove nitrate under short hydraulic retention times and low carbon-to-nitrogen ratios. High-throughput sequencing revealed that Zoogloea sp. L2 was the dominant strain responsible for nitrate removal in the bioreactor.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jana Klein, Siegfried R. R. Waldvogel
Summary: A sustainable electrochemical pathway for the degradation and thermal treatment of technical lignosulfonate is proposed. This method allows for the production of significant quantities of low molecular weight compounds, including vanillin and acetovanillone. The electrochemical degradation is carried out using a simple two-electrode setup in aqueous media, which can be easily scaled up. The biopolymer is oxidized at the anode, while hydrogen is evolved at the cathode. Subsequent thermal treatment further degrades the robust chemical structure of lignosulfonates. Under optimized electrolytic conditions, vanillin can be obtained in a yield of 9.7 wt% relative to the dry mass of lignosulfonate used. By-products such as acetovanillone or vanillic acid are also observed but in lower yields. Overall, this study establishes a new and reliable one-pot, two-step degradation process for various technically relevant lignosulfonates, offering the advantage of using electrons as an oxidizing agent and resulting in minimal reagent waste.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jie Chen, Yiming Mo
Summary: Electrosynthesis is a promising method for the production of valuable chemicals, but the complex equipment required hinders its development. The concept of wireless electrochemistry (Wi-eChem) is introduced, which eliminates the need for wired connections and allows for simplified and automated reactions. This Wi-eChem system has been successfully used in various electrosynthesis reactions and can be integrated into a robotic synthesis platform.
ACS CENTRAL SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Rongxin Xia, Jun Cheng, Zhuo Chen, Xinyi Zhou, Ze Zhang, Junhu Zhou, Meng Zhang
Summary: We report the creation of an atomic-nanoparticle bridge composed of cobalt single atoms covering cobalt nanoparticles (Co-SA@Co-NP), which promotes the enrichment of performing microbes and enhances bio-interfacial charge extraction for effective CO2 conversion to methane. The modified surface electronic structure of Co-SA@Co-NP strengthens the charge exchange and facilitates high-speed charge transfer, resulting in an extremely high methane production rate. This rationally designed bridge offers a unique platform for developing high-performance bio-electrochemical CO2 fixation systems.
ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Mengyao Cui, Wenzhi Gu, Xu Yang, Daping Li, Lixia Zhang, Nuan Yang, Xiaomei Wang, Guoqiang Zhan
Summary: This study established a microbial electrolysis cell for simultaneous anaerobic ammonium oxidation and organic matter removal, which achieved efficient removal of ammonium and carbon. Cyclovoltammetry and 16S rRNA gene analysis revealed the electrochemical activity of the anodic biofilm and the composition of the microbial community.
BIOELECTROCHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Itay Keisar, Chaitanyakumar Desitti, Michael Beliavski, Razi Epsztein, Sheldon Tarre, Michal Green
Summary: This study demonstrated the successful removal of high nitrate concentrations from groundwater using a novel pressurized hydrogenotrophic denitrification reactor, while preventing nitrogen gas accumulation in the reactor's headspace. By connecting the main reactor to an external degassing unit and implementing liquid recirculation, steady-state nitrogen and hydrogen gas partial pressures were maintained, achieving nitrate removal rates over 97% with denitrifying rates up to 6 g N/L-reactor/d under both freshwater and brine conditions. The dynamic conditions in the reactor system led to reduced external recirculation flow requirements and greater than expected hydrogen utilization rates of over 93%.
JOURNAL OF WATER PROCESS ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Microbiology
Jeseth Delgado Vela, Laura A. Bristow, Hannah K. Marchant, Nancy G. Love, Gregory J. Dick
Summary: The increase of sulfide concentrations in a bioreactor fed with methane and ammonium led to a decrease in nitrite oxidation rates and an increase in ammonia oxidation rates, along with changes in the denitrifying community and an increase in nitrous oxide production. This shift in microbial relationships and processes highlights the intricate and interconnected nature of microbial interactions in elemental cycling.
ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Li He, Qi Yang, Yu Zhong, Fubing Yao, Bo Wu, Kunjie Hou, Zhoujie Pi, Dongbo Wang, Xiaoming Li
Summary: The electro-assisted autohydrogenotrophic reduction of perchlorate was successfully achieved using a dual-chamber biofilm-electrode reactor, with controlled pH and in-situ hydrogen generation. High-throughput sequencing revealed changes in microbial community composition with increasing perchlorate concentration.
Review
Environmental Sciences
Farihahusnah Hussin, Mohamed Kheireddine Aroua, Malgorzata Szlachta
Summary: Water pollution due to heavy metal waste discharge is a major global environmental concern. Adsorption method is an effective treatment for eliminating heavy metal ions, with fruit waste showing potential as an alternative adsorbent.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Najihah Mazlan, Khairulazhar Jumbri, Mohd Azlan Kassim, Roswanira Abdul Wahab, Mohd Basyaruddin Abdul Rahman
Summary: The use of waste palm oil as biobased corrosion inhibitors shows potential for controlling the corrosion of metal pipelines. Fatty hydrazide derivatives were found to have a chemical adsorption mechanism on the metal surface and their inhibition efficiency is influenced by concentration and temperature.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Farihahusnah Hussin, Mohamed Kheireddine Aroua, Rozita Yusoff, Malgorzata Szlachta
Summary: The study investigated the potential of using adsorbent derived from agricultural by-product-based activated carbon functionalized by deep eutectic solvents for CO2 capturing. The modified AC with TBAB and TEG showed the highest CO2 adsorption capacity, indicating favorable and spontaneous adsorption process. Regeneration evaluation demonstrated that the modified AC sample was reusable for more than nine cycles.
SEPARATION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Review
Engineering, Environmental
Umi Fazara Md Ali, Farihahusnah Hussin, Subash C. B. Gopinath, Mohamed Kheireddine Aroua, Mohd Hairul Khamidun, Norwahyu Jusoh, Naimah Ibrahim, Syahirah Faraheen Kabir Ahmad
Summary: Waste tires contribute to environmental problems and inadequate landfill spaces. The lack of consistent approaches and awareness make them a source of pollution. Pyrolysis is suggested as the current trend for recycling waste tires. This review discusses the potential of using waste tires as adsorbents for removing various pollutants and highlights the challenges in producing activated carbon from waste tires.
ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Luqman H. Hashim, Ahmed Halilu, Yahaya Balarabe Umar, Mohd Rafie Bin Johan, Mohamed Kheireddine Aroua, Paramita Koley, Suresh K. Bhargava
Summary: This study focuses on the design and synthesis of highly active bifunctional catalysts for the conversion of furfural to furfuryl acetate. The catalysts with lower lattice strain exhibited higher catalytic activity.
CATALYSIS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
A. Arifutzzaman, Intan Najihah Musa, Mohamed Kheireddine Aroua, R. Saidur
Summary: In recent decades, capturing carbon has become a priority in addressing climate change. This paper explores the use of MXenes and activated carbon as CO2 adsorbents, evaluating their performance through various tests and analysis. The AC/MXene sandwich adsorbent showed the highest CO2 adsorption capacity with a significant improvement over AC. The results highlight the potential of emerging nanomaterials in large-scale CO2 capture applications.
JOURNAL OF CO2 UTILIZATION
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Nadeem Hussain Solangi, Farihahusnah Hussin, Amna Anjum, Nizamuddin Sabzoi, Shaukat Ali Mazari, Nabisab Mujawar Mubarak, Mohamed Kheireddine Aroua, M. T. H. Siddiqui, Sundus Saeed Qureshi
Summary: Ionic liquids (ILs) are well-known for their CO2 capture properties. The combination of ILs with various materials reduces the problem of high viscosity of ILs. Encapsulated ionic liquid (ENIL) systems can overcome the low CO2 absorption rate and difficulties in solvent regeneration. This review comprehensively evaluates recent literature on ENILs for CO2 capture, including preparation, characterization, reaction kinetics, solubility, selectivity, and regeneration studies.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Nur Syahirah Mohamed Hatta, Farihahusnah Hussin, Lai Ti Gew, Mohamed Kheireddine Aroua
Summary: This study investigates the use of egg white as a surface modifier to enhance the adsorption capacity of palm shell activated carbon for CO2 capture. The adsorbent exhibits significant increase in CO2 uptake with the addition of 10 wt.% egg white. The introduction of amide functional group of egg white on the surfaces of activated carbon contributes to the enhanced CO2 adsorption capacity.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Mohd Azlan Kassim, Nor Afifah Sulaiman, Rozita Yusoff, Mohamed Kheireddine Aroua
Summary: Carbon dioxide (CO2) absorption in a non-aqueous solution was investigated using a deep eutectic solvent (DES) of choline hydroxide and polyamines, combined with non-aqueous solvents such as sulfolane and dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO). The study found that the 2M ChOH:TETA-DMSO solution had the highest CO2 loading capacity among the tested solutions. The absorption capacity increased with pressure and decreased with temperature, indicating the potential of using a DES polyamine mixed with a non-aqueous solvent for CO2 capture.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Farihahusnah Hussin, Nur Nadira Hazani, Mohamed Kheireddine Aroua
Summary: The aim of this study was to prepare a carbon pellet with excellent surface properties for CO2 capture using low-cost material and a green process. A chemical activation method was introduced by modifying the pellet with potassium acetate to enhance its surface properties. The modified carbon pellet showed remarkable changes in surface morphology and increased CO2 adsorption capacity due to the presence of oxygen-containing functional groups. The results suggest that the carbon pellet modified with potassium acetate is suitable for CO2 adsorption.
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Farihahusnah Hussin, Siti Aqilah Nadhirah Md Rahim, Mohamed Kheireddine Aroua, Shaukat Ali Mazari
Summary: Climate change and global warming are crucial environmental issues that require global action. Carbon capture technology and machine learning play important roles in reducing CO2 emissions and addressing climate change. Research and development in this field are crucial for future advancements and combating the challenges of climate change.
JOURNAL OF CO2 UTILIZATION
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Applied
Farihahusnah Hussin, Nur Nadira Hazani, Munawar Khalil, Mohamed Kheireddine Aroua
Summary: This article provides a systematic review of hydrothermal technology and the life cycle assessment of hydrothermal biomass conversion. The study found that there is limited research on the environmental and economic impacts of hydrothermal biomass conversion, highlighting the need for environmental impact studies to demonstrate the benefits of biomass hydrothermal processing.
FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Review
Engineering, Chemical
Kay Yi Chook, Mohamed Kheireddine Aroua, Lai Ti Gew
Summary: In this study, the advancements and breakthroughs in emerging biocatalysis reactor technologies over the past decade were documented. The focus was on the production of glycerides using enzyme biocatalysis. Reaction parameters and optimization strategies, such as temperature and residence time, were reviewed and discussed. The selection of reactor type and agitator was found to be crucial for enzyme activity. The conversion of enzymes from waste streams into functional products could enhance the sustainability of biocatalysis. This work serves as a stepping stone for the biocatalysis industry, providing a reference for those interested in exploring this field.
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Chee Yung Pang, Gulnaziya Issabayeva, Yean Ling Pang, Mee Chu Wong, Mohamed Kheireddine Aroua
Summary: The demand for zinc oxide increased significantly during the Covid-19 pandemic, as gloves became essential in daily life. This study successfully demonstrated the removal and recovery of zinc ions from real industrial wastewater, using an adsorption-desorption-chemical precipitation approach, to produce usable secondary zinc oxide.
PROCESS SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
(2023)
Review
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Md Shafiullah, Saidur Rahman, Binash Imteyaz, Mohamed Kheireddine Aroua, Md Ismail Hossain, Syed Masiur Rahman
Summary: The Southeast Asian region is increasingly interested in smart city initiatives, with a focus on promoting energy efficiency, reducing greenhouse gas emissions, and implementing renewable energy targets. However, challenges related to leadership, governance, citizen support, and investment, among others, arise in implementing smart energy systems. This article discusses the concept of smart cities, highlights different types of initiatives in Southeast Asian countries, and explores the challenges and potential solutions for implementing smart energy systems.
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Yiran Qu, Innocent Bekard, Ben Hunt, Jamie Black, Louis Fabri, Sally L. Gras, Sandra. E. Kentish
Summary: This study compares the performance of a nanofiber device and a resin column for antibody capture. The nanofiber device has a larger housing volume and lower binding capacity, but comparable eluate purity to the resin column. It shows high stability, can be used for multiple cycles, and maintains consistent eluate quality when scaled up. The use of a single nanofiber device can significantly reduce costs compared to a resin column, especially when the number of batches is limited.
BIOCHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2024)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Brandon Moore, Christos Georgakis, Chris Antoniou, Sarwat Khattak
Summary: Fed-batch cell culture processes are commonly used in biomanufacturing due to their simplicity and applicability in cGMP environments. However, the challenge lies in the changing physiochemical conditions within the bioreactor as the cell density changes. Traditional response surface models (RSMs) are commonly used for optimization but are limited by their use of time-invariant factors. Dynamic RSM (DRSM) models can predict the time-dependent impact of process inputs, allowing for optimization of process operations that change over time.
BIOCHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2024)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Lin Li, Yunfan Bai, Chuhua Qi, Yile Du, Xiaoxiao Ma, Yutong Li, Pingping Wu, Shuangli Chen, Sijing Zhang
Summary: A succinic anhydride-modified apple pomace (SAMAP) was synthesized to address environmental issues caused by the accumulation of apple pomace and effectively treat heavy metal ions. SAMAP exhibited high adsorption capacity for Cu(II) and Pb(II), suggesting its potential application in wastewater treatment.
BIOCHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2024)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Peter Satzer
Summary: Water for injection (WFI) production in the biopharmaceutical industry consumes excessive amounts of water and energy. Recycling buffers can potentially save up to 90% of resources, but achieving the full theoretical potential is impossible when a risk-aware design is used. Universal risk-based assessment is important for regulatory authorities to consider the implementation of such a strategy.
BIOCHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2024)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Gaoya Sun, Lingkai Jin, Guangxue Wang, Xiaoge Wang, Jin Huang
Summary: In this study, heterologous expression and homologous overexpression of ABC transporter proteins AatA and MdlB were found to improve butyric acid production in C. tyrobutyricum. The overexpression of these proteins upregulated the expression levels of key enzymes in the acetate synthesis pathway and promoted the synthesis and secretion of acetic acid. Additionally, the increase in ATPase activity facilitated sugar utilization, induced extracellular secretion of acetate, and shortened fermentation periods.
BIOCHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2024)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Taiki Okamura, Rina Aritomi, Takuya Matsumoto, Ryosuke Yamada, Hidehiko Hirakawa, Hiroyasu Ogino
Summary: In this study, proline was introduced to improve the stability of putidaredoxin reductase (PdR) in the Pseudomonas putida cytochrome P450 system. It was found that PdR_T221P had a longer half-life at high temperatures compared to wild-type PdR, but a shorter half-life in the presence of methanol. Molecular dynamics simulations supported these findings.
BIOCHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2024)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Yuying Hu, Xiaofan Wang, Shihao Zhang, Zimu Liu, Tengfang Hu, Xin Wang, Xiaoming Peng, Hongling Dai, Jing Wu, Fengping Hu
Summary: This study investigates the effect of iron-carbon micro-electrolysis (ICME) materials on high-solid anaerobic digestion (HSAD). The results show that ICME materials promote methane production in HSAD by increasing the attachment area of microorganisms and facilitating symbiotic metabolism of certain bacterial species. This study provides new insights into microbial mechanisms and enhances our understanding of ICME material enhancement in HSAD.
BIOCHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2024)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Jibao Liu, Yufeng Xu, Yuansong Wei
Summary: This study investigated the role of sludge rheology in anaerobic digestion (AD) and found that rheological properties increased with the increase of solid content, resulting in a negative effect on methane production. An extended ADM1 model revealed that enhanced sludge rheological properties increased mass diffusion resistance and reduced uptake rate of acetate.
BIOCHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2024)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Xiaoyan Liu, Zongze Chen, Dewen Kong, Xinying Zhang, Chuanhua Wang, Yongqi Wang
Summary: This study explored the role of intracellular and extracellular enzymes of Acinetobacter baumannii and Talaromyces sp. in the degradation of crude oil. The extracellular enzymes of Talaromyces sp. were more effective in degrading n-alkanes, while those of Acinetobacter baumannii had a better effect on aromatic hydrocarbons. The degradation enzyme systems of both bacteria and fungi complemented each other, improving the overall degradation ability.
BIOCHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2024)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Jing Dong, Lingli Xu, Yuxiang Liu, Li Ren, Ke Yuan
Summary: The utilization of biochar-immobilized microorganisms is an effective method for eliminating phenol from water. The high susceptibility of bacteria to environmental factors is a challenge for practical implementation. In this study, biochar was used to reduce microbial susceptibility and enhance phenol removal. The addition of biochar altered the dominant species of phenol-degrading bacteria and response surface analysis indicated the significant influence of biochar pyrolysis temperature and experimental temperature on phenol removal rate.
BIOCHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2024)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Zibin Pan, Mengying Liu, Zuliang Chen
Summary: This study successfully removed metalloids and heavy metals from acid mine drainage (AMD) using bio-synthesized Fe/Cu nanoparticles (Fe/Cu NPs). The Fe/Cu NPs showed high removal capacities and the presence of organic substances contributed to their stability.
BIOCHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2024)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Guangbing Liu, Han Zhang, Jincan Huang, Lu Zhang, Teng Zhang, Xuemin Yu, Weijing Liu, Chunkai Huang
Summary: This study investigated the effect of Fenton pre-treatment on the treatment efficiency of printing and dyeing wastewater (PDW) using two anaerobic/aerobic-membrane bioreactors (A/O-MBRs). The results showed that Fenton pre-treatment significantly improved the removal efficiency of COD and AOX in PDW, and reduced membrane fouling. The Shannon indices and metagenomics analysis indicated that the microbial diversity in anaerobic flocs was higher than that in aerobic flocs, and EC3.1.1.45 and pcaI were identified as key functional genes.
BIOCHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2024)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Lidia Borgosz, Duygu Dikicioglu
Summary: The Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) is a system that connects devices and provides real-time insight into industrial processes. However, the complexity and regulatory requirements of the biomanufacturing sector make it challenging to implement IIoT. There is a need for universal solutions to overcome this challenge and advance the field of biomanufacturing.
BIOCHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2024)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Yajie Li, Weikang Kong, Yuyao Zhang, Huarui Zhou, Hongbo Liu, Salma Tabassum
Summary: In this study, the iron-carbon multi-micro electric field coupling anaerobic co-digestion technique was used to treat coal gasification wastewater (CGW). The experimental results showed that under optimal operating conditions, this technique can significantly reduce the toxicity of the wastewater and achieve high removal efficiencies. Additionally, the analysis of microbial communities revealed that the coupling system promotes direct interspecies electron transfer.
BIOCHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2024)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Aparecido Nivaldo Modenes, Debora Gozzi Fernandes, Daniela Estelita Goes Trigueros, Matheus Guilherme Amador, Fernando Rodolfo Espinoza-Quinones, Taysa de Souza Braniz, Adilson Ricken Schuelter, Glacy Jaqueline da Silva, Lucimar Pereira Bonett
Summary: This study aimed to systematically remove organic pollutants from raw dairy wastewater with high concentrations of COD, TOC, and TN using Poterioochromonas malhamensis algae strains. The results showed that the biomass yield rate using FP-PBRs was 10% higher than tubular PBRs, and the organic pollution in wastewater was significantly reduced with a decrease of about 98% in COD, 95% in TN, and 92% in TOC.
BIOCHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2024)
