Tetramethylpyrazine Protects Retinal Capillary Endothelial Cells (TR-iBRB2) against IL-1β-Induced Nitrative/Oxidative Stress

Tetramethylpyrazine (TMP) protects against sodium arsenite-induced nephrotoxicity by suppressing ROS production, mitochondrial dysfunction, pro-inflammatory signaling pathways and programed cell death

(2014) Xuezhong Gong et al.   ARCHIVES OF TOXICOLOGY

Protective Effect of Tetramethylpyrazine on Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury

(2014) Weidong Qian et al.   Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine

Oxidative stress: the mitochondria-dependent and mitochondria-independent pathways of apoptosis

(2013) Krishnendu Sinha et al.   ARCHIVES OF TOXICOLOGY

Tetramethylpyrazine attenuates TNF-α-induced iNOS expression in human endothelial cells: Involvement of Syk-mediated activation of PI3K-IKK-IκB signaling pathways

(2013) Zhen Zheng et al.   EXPERIMENTAL CELL RESEARCH

Tetramethylpyrazine reduces cellular inflammatory response following permanent focal cerebral ischemia in rats

(2013) Tsung-Kuei Kao et al.   EXPERIMENTAL NEUROLOGY

Molecular basis of the inner blood-retinal barrier and its breakdown in diabetic macular edema and other pathological conditions

(2013) Ingeborg Klaassen et al.   PROGRESS IN RETINAL AND EYE RESEARCH

Apoptosis and Human Diseases: Mitochondrion Damage and Lethal Role of Released Cytochrome c as Proapoptotic Protein

(2012) P. Caroppi et al.   CURRENT MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY

Protective effects of ligustrazine on TNF-α-induced endothelial dysfunction

(2011) Hong-Jin Wu et al.   EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY

Mechanism of Tetramethylpyrazine Analogue CXC195 Inhibition of Hydrogen Peroxide-Induced Apoptosis in Human Endothelial Cells

(2010) Yang Ou et al.   BIOLOGICAL & PHARMACEUTICAL BULLETIN

Calcium Dobesilate Inhibits the Alterations in Tight Junction Proteins and Leukocyte Adhesion to Retinal Endothelial Cells Induced by Diabetes

(2010) E. C. Leal et al.   DIABETES

The Transforming Growth Factor-  Pathway Is a Common Target of Drugs That Prevent Experimental Diabetic Retinopathy

(2009) C. Gerhardinger et al.   DIABETES

Role of nitric oxide, superoxide, peroxynitrite and PARP in diabetic retinopathy

(2009) Ling Zheng   Frontiers in Bioscience-Landmark

Reactive oxygen species: A double-edged sword in oncogenesis

(2009) Jin-Shui Pan et al.   WORLD JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY

NF-κB, but not p38 MAP Kinase, is required for TNF-α-induced expression of cell adhesion molecules in endothelial cells

(2008) Suja Rajan et al.   JOURNAL OF CELLULAR BIOCHEMISTRY

Protective effects of tetramethylpyrazine on rat retinal cell cultures

(2007) Zhikuan Yang et al.   NEUROCHEMISTRY INTERNATIONAL