4.7 Article

Exploring Reaction Conditions to Improve the Magnetic Response of Cobalt-Doped Ferrite Nanoparticles

Journal

NANOMATERIALS
Volume 8, Issue 2, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/nano8020063

Keywords

Co-doped ferrite; magnetic nanoparticles; superparamagnetism; anisotropy energy; magnetic properties

Funding

  1. Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness and Basque Government [MAT2016-78266-P]
  2. University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU)
  3. FEDER
  4. [GIC-IT-570-13]

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With the aim of studying the influence of synthesis parameters in structural and magnetic properties of cobalt-doped magnetite nanoparticles, Fe3-xCoxO4 (0 < x < 0.15) samples were synthetized by thermal decomposition method at different reaction times (30-120 min). The Co ferrite nanoparticles are monodisperse with diameters between 6 and 11 nm and morphologies depending on reaction times, varying from spheric, cuboctahedral, to cubic. Chemical analysis and X-ray diffraction were used to confirm the composition, high crystallinity, and pure-phase structure. The investigation of the magnetic properties, both magnetization and electronic magnetic resonance, has led the conditions to improve the magnetic response of doped nanoparticles. Magnetization values of 86 emu center dot g(-1) at room temperature (R.T.) have been obtained for the sample with the highest Co content and the highest reflux time. Magnetic characterization also displays a dependence of the magnetic anisotropy constant with the varying cobalt content.

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