4.6 Article

An ambipolar 3,3 '-dimethyl-9,9 '-bianthracene derivative as a blue host material for highperformance OLEDs

Journal

RSC ADVANCES
Volume 7, Issue 77, Pages 49125-49132

Publisher

ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
DOI: 10.1039/c7ra09179f

Keywords

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Funding

  1. National Natural Scientific Foundation of China [61308093, 61571317, 61274056, 11504257, 61475109]
  2. New Teachers' Fund for Doctor Stations [20131402120020]
  3. China Postdoctoral Science Foundation [2015M572454]
  4. Key Research and Development (International Cooperation) Program of Shanxi [201603D421042]
  5. Platform and Base Special Project of Shanxi [201605D131038]

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A new ambipolar deep blue fluorophore with a non-donor-acceptor structure, MBAn-(4)-tBu (10,10'-bis( 4-tert-butyl-phenyl)-3,30-dimethyl-9,90-bianthracene), was designed and synthesized based on 3,3'-dimethyl- 9,90-bianthracene. The twisted conformation of the two anthracene units and the bulky end group substituted with a tert-butyl group in MBAn-(4)-tBu prevented pi-conjugation effectively. In particular, MBAn-(4)-tBu in a non-doped device exhibited a maximum external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 3.94% with Commission Internationale de I'Eclairage (CIE) coordinates of (0.16, 0.07) and a narrow full width at half maximum of 49 nm, which was close to the CIE of high definition television standard blue. Furthermore, MBAn-(4)-tBu worked as an excellent fluorescent host for BD1 and DSA-ph dopants to obtain high performance OLEDs with excellent EQEs of 5.26% and 6.96%, respectively. These results demonstrate that the ambipolar 3,30-dimethyl-9,90-bianthracene molecule with a non-donor-acceptor structure is advantageous for the fabrication of highly efficient blue fluorescent OLEDs.

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