4.6 Article

Low-cost and massive preparation of nitrogen-doped porous carbon for supercapacitor application

Journal

RSC ADVANCES
Volume 7, Issue 18, Pages 10901-10905

Publisher

ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
DOI: 10.1039/c6ra28354c

Keywords

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Funding

  1. National Key Research and Development Program [2016YFB0901600]
  2. NSF of China [61376056, 51672301, 51672295]
  3. Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai [14520722000, 16ZR1440500, 16JC1401700]
  4. Shanghai Science and Technology Development Funds [16QA1404200]
  5. Key Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences [KGZD-EW-T06]
  6. Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS

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It is difficult for current supercapacitor electrode materials to meet the growing need for energy storage, considering their complicated preparation methods and high costs. Massive preparation strategies are of great importance for preparing low cost materials with good performance for supercapacitor applications. Herein, we developed a novel double crucible method to synthesize nitrogen-doped porous carbon (NPC) from natural flour in the molten salt of LiCl/KCl at 650 degrees C. The NPC material has large specific surface area (585 m(2) g(-1)) and high nitrogen doping content (6.5%). When used as an active supercapacitor electrode material, it exhibits a specific capacitance of 261 F g(-1) at 1 A g(-1) in 1 M H2SO4 and 94% capacitance retention at 15 A g(-1) after 10 000 cycles. The new synthetic method is promising for application in massive production of nitrogen-doped porous carbon for energy storage.

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