4.8 Review

Sensing telomerase: From in vitro detection to in vivo imaging

Journal

CHEMICAL SCIENCE
Volume 8, Issue 4, Pages 2495-2502

Publisher

ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
DOI: 10.1039/c6sc04801c

Keywords

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Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [21325523, 21527811]
  2. Award for Team Leader Program of Taishan Scholars of Shandong Province, China

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Telomerase is a ribonucleoprotein reverse transcriptase that is responsible for maintaining the telomere length in cells. Telomerase overexpresses in almost all malignant tumor cells, and it has become a promising biomarker and a potential therapy target for cancers. Consequently, accurate and efficient quantification of the telomerase is highly essential to medical diagnostics and therapeutics. Recently, a series of novel telomerase detection methods with excellent performance have been developed, but a overview of in vivo telomerase detection methods is lacking. In this Minireview, we summarize the emerging strategies for telomerase assays in the last five years, including both in vitro assays and in vivo imaging methods, and discuss their future directions as well.

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