Article
Chemistry, Physical
Janusz Kobaka
Summary: The aim of the research was to create a model of steel fibre distribution in a Steel Fibre Reinforced Concrete space using statistical probability means. Four statistical distributions were examined to find the best fit for describing fibre settling phenomenon caused by manufacturing process conditions. The chosen statistical distribution was adapted to create a model taking into account technological conditions and concrete properties, showing good agreement with real fibre distribution.
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Saeid Mehrpay, Tamon Ueda
Summary: The study successfully simulated and predicted the behavior of Steel Fibre Reinforced Concrete (SFRC) by modifying mesoscopic shear material model and introducing fibre contribution, with results confirming the success of this approach in studied cases.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
H. Fataar, R. Combrinck, W. P. Boshoff
Summary: Experimental fatigue tests were conducted on pre-slipped, hooked-end steel fibre reinforced concrete (SFRC) at a single fibre level. The results showed that as the load level and pre-slip increased, fiber rupture and fiber pull-out became common failure mechanisms, with fiber pull-out being the dominant mechanism at the highest load level and pre-slip. Additionally, X-ray Computed Tomography (CT) scans were used to validate the pre-slip levels and failure mechanisms of the tested specimens.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Akshay Anil Thakare, Trilok Gupta, Roshni Deewan, Sandeep Chaudhary
Summary: Incorporating waste originated fibre in cementitious mixes can facilitate safe waste disposal and promote environmentally friendly construction practices. This study investigates the use of waste tyre rubber fibre in fibre-reinforced self-compacting mortar, and explores the effectiveness of introducing calcite precipitating bacteria in two different modes. The results show that using waste tyre rubber fibre as a bacteria carrier improves the properties of fibre-reinforced self-compacting mortar.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Le Chen, Weiwei Sun, Bingcheng Chen, Ze Shi, Jianzhong Lai, Jun Feng
Summary: This study investigated the effect of fibre orientation on steel fibre reinforced concrete (SFRC) through experiments and numerical simulations. Results showed that increasing the angle of fibre inclination can improve the ductility of SFRC, and SFRC with lower fibre content and oriented fibres have better energy absorption capacity.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Akshay Anil Thakare, Amardeep Singh, Trilok Gupta, Sandeep Chaudhary
Summary: This study examined the effects of integrating waste tyre rubber (WTR) fibre on the microstructural, static load, and ductility properties of self-compacting concrete (SCC). The results showed that incorporating WTR fibre reduced the stiffness of concrete and improved its impact resistance.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Minglei Zhao, Jie Li, Yi Min Xie
Summary: The present study evaluated the effect of vibration time on steel fibre distribution and flexural behaviors of different flowability SFRC. The results showed a correlation between vibration time and SFRC flowability, increasing vibration time resulted in settlement of steel fibres to the bottom layer and segregation of the concrete matrix, leading to reduced flexural strength, toughness, and fracture energy.
CASE STUDIES IN CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS
(2022)
Review
Construction & Building Technology
Wissam Nadir, Ammar Yasir Ali, Majid M. A. Kadhim
Summary: This study reviews the literature on using steel fibers reinforced concrete (SFRC) or high-performance fibers reinforced cementitious composites (HPFRCC) in hybrid reinforced concrete beam-column joints, and finds that HPFRCC performs better than SFRC in improving seismic performance.
CASE STUDIES IN CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS
(2021)
Review
Engineering, Civil
K. Jayanth, M. N. Shesha Prakash, G. S. Suresh, B. O. Naveen
Summary: Steel fibre-reinforced concrete (SFRC) demonstrates superior performance in terms of crack resistance and post-crack strength. Adding steel fibres significantly enhances the behavior of reinforced concrete structures under earthquake forces. The type, aspect ratio, and dosage of fibres have a significant impact on the behavior of SFRC.
ARCHIVES OF CIVIL AND MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
A. Picazo, M. G. Alberti, J. C. Galvez, A. Enfedaque
Summary: This study analyzes the shear contributions of fibers in fiber reinforced concrete (FRC) through shear push-off tests, examining the influence of different types of structural fibers and comparing experimental results with a crack opening behavior model. The significance of the research lies in exploring the shear residual capacity of concrete reinforced with different structural fibers and the applicability of shear-friction theory.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Civil
Faten Y. Taqi, Mohammed A. Mashrei, Hayder M. Oleiwi
Summary: The study found that adding steel fibres improved the shear capacity of SFRC beams, reducing the effects of corrosion and changing the failure mode. The shear capacity was significantly increased, and the mode of failure changed from brittle shear failure to ductile flexure failure.
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Robert Haigh, Malindu Sandanayake, Yanni Bouras, Zora Vrcelj
Summary: Despite high recycling rate, cardboard still ends up in landfills. This study explores the use of cardboard waste as kraft fibres (KFs) in reinforced concrete to improve sustainability in construction industry. The testing shows that modified composites with silica fume and metakaolin have lower water permeability and reduced chloride ion transference. Compressive strength of samples peaks at 60-80 day-cycles, while tensile strength remains relatively stable.
JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Civil
B. Suryanto, A. Tambusay, P. Suprobo, G. Bregoli, M. W. Aitken
Summary: This paper explores the relaxation of transverse reinforcement spacing requirements in joint and plastic hinge regions of ductile moment-resisting frame structures by using engineered cementitious composite (ECC). Results show that ECC specimens exhibit better seismic performance and enhanced ductility compared to conventional concrete specimens under the same loading conditions.
ENGINEERING STRUCTURES
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Sadik Alper Yildizel, Yasin Onuralp Ozkilic, Alireza Bahrami, Ceyhun Aksoylu, Bogachan Basaran, Ahmad Hakamy, Musa Hakan Arslan
Summary: Studies on the use of car tyre wastes in concrete have gained momentum in recent years. This study investigated the bending behavior of reinforced concrete beams produced with recycled waste steel wires (RWSWs) additive in different volumetric ratios. The results showed that 2-3% of RWSWs had a positive effect on the bending performance of the hybrid beams.
CASE STUDIES IN CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Ajeesh Koorikkattil, Sunitha K. Nayar, Veena Venudharan
Summary: The objective of this study is to incorporate generalised fatigue models into the design methods for steel fibre reinforced concrete pavements and compare the design solutions with existing fatigue models. The study finds that the inclusion of generalised models significantly improves the design efficiency.
ROAD MATERIALS AND PAVEMENT DESIGN
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jacek Katzer, Jacek Halbiniak, Bogdan Langier, Maciej Major, Izabela Major
Summary: The study focused on the influence of fillers obtained from crushed waste materials on selected properties of concrete composites. Results showed that concretes modified with coarse and fine fillers exhibited improvements in mechanical properties and freeze-thaw resistance. Automated digital image analysis proved to be an effective tool for assessing concrete freeze-thaw resistance.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jacek Katzer, Aneta Skoratko
Summary: The research validated the quasi-plastic behavior of concrete-plastic columns, showing they can withstand certain strains and maintain load capacity. By utilizing columns with fractal-based cross-sections, it is possible to achieve greater strain resistance.
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Aneta Skoratko, Jacek Katzer
Summary: Additive manufacturing technology, particularly 3D printing of plastics, has gained increasing interest in the construction industry in recent years. Printing plastic reinforcements for concrete elements can greatly improve efficiency, reduce waste, and optimize shapes. Various applications and challenges for further research and practical applications were discussed in this review.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Patrycja Przychodzien, Jacek Katzer
Summary: The research examined the possibility of using sintered fly ash as an alternative lightweight aggregate in structural concrete, and evaluated its impact on the physical, mechanical, and durability properties of the concrete. Tests conducted according to European and Polish standards showed that the compressive and tensile strengths of the concrete were relatively high, indicating the potential for sintered fly ash to be used as a filler in structural concrete.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Agnieszka Kocot, Andrzej Cwirzen, Tomasz Ponikiewski, Jacek Katzer
Summary: The study focused on the creation of alkali-activated slag composites with the addition of PET flakes as a partial substitute for natural aggregate. Testing the mechanical properties of these composites with different amounts of activator and curing temperatures revealed that more activator improved the mechanical properties, while the influence of PET particles varied with curing temperature and activator amount. Areas for further research were identified.
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Aneta Skoratko, Tomasz Szatkiewicz, Jacek Katzer, Marcin Jagoda
Summary: This text discusses the application of 3D printed plastic spatial reinforcing elements in civil engineering. Despite the lower mechanical properties of 3D printed plastics compared to traditional steel re-bars, the spatial geometric shapes of plastic reinforcement can minimize some of these differences. Experimental results show that the properties of plastic-mortar elements are similar to good-quality steel fiber-reinforced concrete, making them a possible substitute for steel reinforcements. Future research directions and current applications are also discussed in the article.
CEMENT & CONCRETE COMPOSITES
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Sebastian W. Przemieniecki, Jacek Katzer, Agnieszka Kosewska, Olga Kosewska, Pawel Sowinski, Paulina Zeliszewska, Barbara Kalisz
Summary: Traditional demolition of brick buildings leads to mixed debris that is hard to recycle, but using Tenebrio molitor mealworms can efficiently process the debris and improve the cleaning process.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Marzena Damiecka-Suchocka, Jacek Katzer
Summary: This study explores the feasibility and limitations of using terrestrial laser scanning technology for civil engineering applications on the Moon. By measuring and analyzing different lunar soil simulants, the research shows that terrestrial laser scanning technology can be used for building structures and habitats on the Moon.
Editorial Material
Construction & Building Technology
Jacek Katzer, Janusz Kobaka
STRUCTURAL CONCRETE
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
David Juracka, Jacek Katzer, Janusz Kobaka, Izabela Swica, Karol Seweryn
Summary: The article introduces a concept of a lunar base in the shape of an egg, and presents various sizes of egg-shaped habitat structures. It discusses potential locations for habitats on the lunar surface and in craters, highlighting the advantages and disadvantages of each. The proposed egg-shaped structure is based on the Voronoi diagram and would be constructed using 3D-printing technology. The lightweight 3D-printed structure is designed to be covered by lunar soil and emphasizes the utilization of local resources.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Marzena Damiecka-Suchocka, Jacek Katzer, Czeslaw Suchocki
Summary: This paper utilized terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) technology to analyze historic brickwork structures from the 19th century. By collecting geometric data from the point cloud, an accurate model of the scanned objects was created. The radiometric information from the point cloud allowed for the identification of surface changes, and the assessment of the technical state of the tested structures. The potential and limitations of TLS diagnostic methodology were indicated for analyzing the quality of historic brickwork and its future applications.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Dominik Logon, Janusz Kobaka, Jacek Domski
Summary: The research focused on the use of pozzolanic additives to modify the properties of lime mortars. The study found that lime mortars with fluidised bed fly ash showed improved frost resistance and mechanical properties. The addition of cement further enhanced the effects. Modifying the class and type of cement also allowed for changes in the properties of the composites.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Mateusz Zakrzewski, Jacek Domski
Summary: This report presents the results of long-term tests on concrete beams reinforced with steel cord. Waste sand and waste from ceramic production were used as replacement for natural aggregate. The study tested eight mixtures with different types of waste aggregate and various fiber-reinforcement ratios. Compression strength and modulus of elasticity were determined for each mixture, and a four-point beam bending test was conducted. Long-term studies were carried out for 1000 days, measuring beam deflections and cracks.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Marzena Damiecka-Suchocka, Jacek Katzer
Summary: This study presents an updated dataset based on laser scanning of lunar soil simulants representing highland and mare regions. Multiple specimens were used, and measurements were conducted using different terrestrial laser scanners. The dataset provides information on the absorption and dispersion of laser beams by different types of simulants and can be used in investigating the application of laser technology in measuring lunar structures.
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Petr Lehner, Petr Konecny, Jacek Katzer
Summary: This research aims to expand our knowledge of lunar aggregate simulant (LAS) based on ilmenite rock. The measurements were conducted on prismatic mortar samples prepared from standard sand and LAS using different destructive and non-destructive tests. The results showed the potential feasibility of evaluating the properties of non-standard composite materials using durability-related non-destructive testing methods.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Lars odegaard Bentsen, Narada Dilp Warakagoda, Roy Stenbro, Paal Engelstad
Summary: This study investigates uncertainty modeling in wind power forecasting using different parametric and non-parametric methods. Johnson's SU distribution is found to outperform Gaussian distributions in predicting wind power. This research contributes to the literature by introducing Johnson's SU distribution as a candidate for probabilistic wind forecasting.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2024)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Xing Liu, Qiuchen Wang, Yunhao Wen, Long Li, Xinfang Zhang, Yi Wang
Summary: This study analyzes the characteristics of process parameters in three lean gas ethane recovery processes and establishes a prediction and multiobjective optimization model for ethane recovery and system energy consumption. A new method for comparing ethane recovery processes for lean gas is proposed, and the addition of extra coolers improves the ethane recovery. The support vector regression model based on grey wolf optimization demonstrates the highest prediction accuracy, and the multiobjective multiverse optimization algorithm shows the best optimization performance and diversity in the solutions.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2024)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Cairong Song, Haidong Yang, Xian-Bing Meng, Pan Yang, Jianyang Cai, Hao Bao, Kangkang Xu
Summary: The paper proposes a novel deep learning-based prediction framework, aTCN-LSTM, for accurate cooling load predictions. The framework utilizes a gate-controlled multi-head temporal convolutional network and a sparse probabilistic self-attention mechanism with a bidirectional long short-term memory network to capture both temporal and long-term dependencies in the cooling load sequences. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed method, which can serve as an effective guide for HVAC chiller scheduling and demand management initiatives.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2024)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Zhe Chen, Xiaojing Li, Xianli Xia, Jizhou Zhang
Summary: This study uses survey data from the Loess Plateau in China to evaluate the impact of social interaction on the adoption of soil and water conservation (SWC) technology by farmers. The study finds that social interaction increases the likelihood of farmers adopting SWC, and internet use moderates this effect. The positive impact of social interaction on SWC adoption is more pronounced for farmers in larger villages and those who join cooperative societies.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2024)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Chenghua Zhang, Yunfei Yan, Kaiming Shen, Zongguo Xue, Jingxiang You, Yonghong Wu, Ziqiang He
Summary: This paper reports a novel method that significantly improves combustion performance, including heat transfer enhancement under steady-state conditions and adaptive stable flame regulation under velocity sudden increase.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2024)