Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Fang Gao, Xiaofeng Jia, Zhiyun Zhao, Chih-Cheng Chen, Feng Xu, Zhe Geng, Xiaotong Song
Summary: By using bibliometric method, the study provided an overview of AI research trends and most concerned topics in the past decade. The five most concerned topics were presented along with data on the number of articles in AI by year and country.
MICROSYSTEM TECHNOLOGIES-MICRO-AND NANOSYSTEMS-INFORMATION STORAGE AND PROCESSING SYSTEMS
(2021)
Editorial Material
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Jonathan Ince, Jatinder S. Minhas, Ronney B. Panerai
Summary: The relationship between cerebral blood flow and blood pressure is crucial for studying cerebral autoregulation. However, the traditional method of using cerebrovascular resistance (CVR) to describe this relationship is flawed in real-world application. Despite this, CVR remains widely used in current literature.
JOURNAL OF CEREBRAL BLOOD FLOW AND METABOLISM
(2023)
Article
Psychology, Mathematical
Andrew M. Huebert, Anne M. Cleary
Summary: This study investigates the role of letter position in word familiarity detection and finds that first and last letters contribute more strongly to the familiarity signal.
PSYCHONOMIC BULLETIN & REVIEW
(2022)
Article
Economics
Anmol Pahwa, Miguel Jaller
Summary: The COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted the traditional retail sector and led to a surge in demand for e-commerce delivery of essential goods. This study assesses the resilience of last-mile distribution operations by integrating a last-mile distribution model, the resilience triangle concept, and the R4 resilience framework. The analysis highlights different distribution strategies, including independent crowdsourced fleet, collection-point pickup, and integration with logistics service providers, and recommends creating reliable crowdsourced deliveries, ensuring customer willingness to self-collect, and negotiating contracts with multiple logistics service providers.
TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH PART E-LOGISTICS AND TRANSPORTATION REVIEW
(2023)
Article
History & Philosophy Of Science
Ruza Jelicic
Summary: The dot is a simple graphic symbol that signifies the original principle in various areas of human thought. It represents both emptiness and fullness and serves as a transition between the real and the imagined world.
JOURNAL OF HUMANISTIC MATHEMATICS
(2022)
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Ya Lu, Lei Chang, Khepani Raya, Craig D. Roberts, Jose Rodriguez-Quintero
Summary: This study uses consistent determination of valence distribution functions (DFs) for proton and pion at the same hadron scale, and presents a unified prediction for all DFs including valence, glue, and four-flavour-separated sea. The results show that while identifiable parton classes carry the same hadron light-front momentum fractions for both proton and pion at any scale, the behavior of DFs is strongly dependent on the hadron.
Article
Computer Science, Theory & Methods
Edita Pelantova, Stepan Starosta
Summary: The study focuses on encoding occurrences of a factor in an infinite sequence and how it is fixed by substitutions, either exceptionally or under certain conditions. The article introduces the concept of a set of substitutions closed under derivation to characterize certain Sturmian substitutions.
THEORETICAL COMPUTER SCIENCE
(2021)
Review
Entomology
Felipe Walter Pereira, Rodrigo Barbosa Goncalves, Kelli dos Santos Ramos
Summary: Bee surveys in Brazil have mainly focused on the eastern region, with hand netting bees as the most common sampling method. Women researchers are less represented as lead or senior authors, and the majority of papers are published in a few specific journals.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Yujia Sun, Jan Platos
Summary: In this study, a method is proposed to encode multiple senses of polysemous words using a single vector, including extracting contextual information, inducing word senses, and constructing word sense embeddings. The experimental results demonstrate that this method outperforms other methods in word sense induction and embedding representation.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2023)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Minghong Yao, Liansheng Zhuang, Shafei Wang, Houqiang Li
Summary: Word embedding represents words with dense vectors to show the semantic similarity. This paper introduces a novel method, PMIVec, which learns context vectors to represent words and uses point-wise mutual information to measure semantic similarity. Experimental results demonstrate that PMIVec outperforms state-of-the-art models consistently.
MULTIMEDIA SYSTEMS
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Anna Scaini, Chiara Scaini, Jay Frentress, Georgia Destouni, Stefano Manzoni
Summary: The study found a certain degree of communication among academic, newspaper, and regulatory documents, but a critical gap for communication and understanding between academic research and governance.
FRONTIERS IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Rodolfo Saracci
Summary: The alignment of epidemiology's aspirations with the delivery of goods valuable for population health depends on both the scientific and operational capabilities of epidemiology and the extent to which these goods fulfill its contract with society. Despite advancements in epidemiology's capabilities, gaps in research have been identified during the COVID-19 pandemic. Epidemiologists have a responsibility beyond providing research results, as they are expected to advocate for health through science and actively drive research results into public health decision-making processes.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Stephanie Massol, Jonathan Grainger
Summary: Two same-different matching experiments were conducted to investigate the modulation of transposed-character effects by target stimuli displacement or inter-character spacing. The results showed that transposition costs were greater for letter stimuli compared to digit and symbol stimuli, and target displacement and increased spacing made the task harder and increased transposition costs, especially for letter stimuli.
Article
Computer Science, Hardware & Architecture
Yimin Liu, Xiangyang Luo, Zhiyuan Tao
Summary: This paper proposes a framework for constructing a high-precision general Chinese geolocation words dataset, and presents a specific dataset called GeoCN. GeoCN addresses the lack of diverse categories, high accuracy, and robustness in Chinese geolocation word lexicon.
COMPUTER STANDARDS & INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Yuling Wang, Minghu Jiang, Yunlong Huang, Peijun Qiu
Summary: The study found that in reading, low-frequency words induced a greater P200 component than high-frequency words in both semantic and phonological tasks. Homophones in the semantic task and semantically-related words in the phonological task elicited a smaller N400 than the control condition, word frequency-independently. However, in the phonological task, semantically related pairs of low-frequency words released a significantly larger P200 than the control condition.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY
(2021)
