Article
Chemistry, Physical
Onajite T. Diejomaoh Abafe, Muhammad Mohsin Azim, Bice S. Martincigh, Annegret Stark
Summary: This study investigates the physicochemical properties of a series of cation-fluorinated ionic liquids and provides experimental evidence for nanosegregation and triphilicity in these liquids. The introduction of fluoroalkyl chains enhances hydrogen bond interactions between anions and cations and leads to structural rearrangements. The study also demonstrates the use of a group contribution method to predict the density of the liquids.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Viktor I. Petrenko, Liliana C. Fernandes, Oleksandr I. Ivankov, Carmen R. Tubio, Mohammad Tariq, Jose M. S. S. Esperanca, Daniela M. Correia, Senentxu Lanceros-Mendez
Summary: Hybrid materials based on ionic liquids (ILs) and polymers are widely used for the development of smart and multifunctional materials. However, the structural organization of ILs within the polymer matrix is not well understood. This study investigates the structural organization of different ILs incorporated into polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) films and analyzes their effects on the morphological and physical-chemical properties of the materials.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Lorianne Ginot, Amal El Bakkouche, Fabrice Giusti, Sandrine Dourdain, Stephane Pellet-Rostaing
Summary: Developing greener hydrometallurgical processes by substituting conventional solvents with silica-based porous liquids for metal liquid-liquid extraction is proposed in this study. The properties of the liquid can be adjusted by varying the number of ethylene oxide units in the canopy formed by modifying sulfonated hollow silica particles with polyethoxylated fatty amines. The viscosity of the liquid is influenced by the density and size of the silica spheres. Hydrophobic porous liquids are successfully synthesized and are proven to be necessary for metal extraction in preliminary tests.
Article
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Marcia M. S. Alves, Manuel N. Melo, Haydyn D. T. Mertens, Ana B. Pereiro, Margarida Archer
Summary: Proteins can be stabilized and have improved properties in the presence of ionic liquids (ILs) as cosolvents or surfactants. By using techniques such as small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS), fluorescence microscopy, and coarse-grained molecular dynamics (CG-MD) simulations, the interaction between ILs and proteins like lysozyme and bovine serum albumin has been studied. The results show that ILs help maintain the globular structures of proteins and can be used for formulating protein-based pharmaceuticals.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Owen J. Curnow, Rathiga Senthooran
Summary: A series of highly-fluorinated triaminocyclopropenium salts were prepared and their properties as ionic liquids were investigated. Different cations were obtained by reacting pentachlorocyclopropane or tetrachlorocyclopropene with bis(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)amine and a trialkylamine. The salts were characterized by thermal measurements, solubility properties, density, viscosity, and conductivity, and X-ray diffraction studies showed the formation of fluorous and hydrophilic regions.
CHEMISTRY-AN ASIAN JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Marcia M. S. Alves, Paula Leandro, Haydyn D. T. Mertens, Ana B. Pereiro, Margarida Archer
Summary: This study reveals that a biocompatible fluorinated ionic liquid can serve as a delivery system for human phenylalanine hydroxylase, increasing its enzymatic activity but impacting its thermostability.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Carla Rizzo, Ignazio Fiduccia, Silvestre Buscemi, Antonio Palumbo Piccionello, Andrea Pace, Ivana Pibiri
Summary: The synthesis and thermotropic behavior of certain di-alkyloxy-phenyl-1,2,4-triazolium trifluoromethanesulfonate salts with a seven-carbon atom perfluoroalkyl chain on the cation were investigated. The fluorinated salts exhibited typical liquid crystalline behavior, with a 1,2,4-triazole core and varying lengths of alkyl chains on the phenyl ring. The mesomorphic properties of these salts were studied using differential scanning calorimetry and polarized optical microscopy. The results showed the presence of a monotropic, columnar, liquid crystalline phase in the tested salts, with an increased temperature mesophase range and the presence of two enantiotropic mesophases observed with the increase in alkyl chain length on the phenyl ring.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Jiming Yang, Kai Luo, Xingmei Lu, Wei He, Shuangfei Zhao, Zheng Fang, Yirong Feng, Ning Zhu, Kai Guo
Summary: In this study, hydrophobic ionic liquids (ILs) were used for the dissolution and selective extraction of polyhydroxy compounds. The interaction between ILs and polyhydroxy compounds was analyzed, and it was found that these ILs showed strong selective extraction ability. The regenerated ILs maintained their structure after polyhydroxy compounds were extracted by water. This research provides a promising direction for the development of a green and efficient method for fractionating polyhydroxy compounds based on hydrophobic ILs.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Yue Wang, Lingfeng Chao, Tingting Niu, Deli Li, Qi Wei, Hui Wu, Jian Qiu, Hui Lu, Chenxin Ran, Qi Zhong, Lin Song, Guichuan Xing, Yingdong Xia, Yonghua Chen, Peter Mueller-Buschbaum, Wei Huang
Summary: A novel strategy to enhance the performance and stability of organic halide perovskite solar cells by adding a small amount of the ionic liquid MA(+)DFA(-) is reported. The ionic liquid can anchor the organic cations via hydrogen bonding and improve the Pb-O interaction, leading to improved stability and superior photo carrier dynamics. Devices with high efficiency and excellent stability over 180 days in a nitrogen atmosphere at room temperature are achieved with the ionic liquid.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Salvador Asensio-Delgado, Fernando Pardo, Gabriel Zarca, Ane Urtiaga
Summary: This article discusses the importance of recovering and reclaiming refrigerant gases, as well as the research on using ionic liquids for separating fluorinated gas mixtures. It provides a comprehensive compilation of data and process design directions for refrigerant families including chlorofluorocarbons, hydrofluoroolefins, and hydrochlorofluoroolefins.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Melina S. Weber, Margit Schulze, Giuseppe Lazzara, Antonio Palumbo Piccionello, Andrea Pace, Ivana Pibiri
Summary: This study discusses the synthesis and characterization of a new class of 1,2,4-oxadiazolylpyridinium as a cationic scaffold for fluorinated ionic liquid crystals. A series of 12 fluorinated heterocyclic salts based on a 1,2,4-oxadiazole moiety, connected to an N-alkylpyridinium unit and a perfluoroheptyl chain, with different alkyl chain lengths and counterions, have been synthesized. The thermotropic properties of these salts, particularly the existence of an enantiotropic mesomorphic smectic liquid crystalline phase for six bis(trifluoromethane)sulfonimide salts, have been investigated.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zelalem Anja Zema, Tingting Chen, Hegang Shu, Yingjie Xu
Summary: The study investigated the effects of alkyl substitutions at alpha or beta position adjacent to amino group of primary alkanolamine ligands on CO2 absorption and physicochemical properties of metal chelated dual functional ionic liquids. The results showed that introduction of alkyl group can enhance CO2 capacity and the effect at alpha position is more significant. DFT calculations revealed that alkyl substitutions reduce the Mulliken charge of N and O atom, weakening the cation coordination interaction and decreasing the density and speed of sound of DFILs.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Margarida L. Ferreira, Nicole S. M. Vieira, Ana L. S. Oliveira, Joao M. M. Araujo, Ana B. Pereiro
Summary: This study investigates the influence of IFN-alpha 2b on the aggregation behavior of fluorinated ionic liquids (FILs) and the interactions between them. The results show that the presence of IFN-alpha 2b affects the aggregation behavior of FILs and strong interaction occurs between them. FILs can be tailored to carry IFN-alpha 2b and prevent protein aggregation through the formation of a conjugate.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Mengyang Dong, Kuiyuan Zhang, Xinyi Wan, Shilin Wang, Shuaikang Fan, ZhiZhen Ye, Yuqi Wang, Youguo Yan, Xinsheng Peng
Summary: This article reports on the construction of a QLSE system by confining ionic liquids in a two-dimensional material-based membrane, and investigates the ion transport behavior under nanoconfinement. The study found that nanoconfined ionic liquids exhibit significantly improved ionic conductivity, as well as highly ordered distribution and larger free volume.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Tengteng Zhou, Yongqi Zhao, Xinxin Xiao, Yixuan Liu, Hongcun Bai, Xingxing Chen, Jinxiao Dou, Jianglong Yu
Summary: In this study, environmentally friendly and high-performance deep eutectic solvents were designed to simultaneously capture SO2 and NO2 from flue gas. The absorption performances and mechanisms were investigated using spectroscopy and simulations. The results showed that the solvents can absorb low concentrations of SO2 and NO2 simultaneously at low temperatures, and they exhibit outstanding regeneration capability.
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Anna Irto, Giuseppe Micalizzi, Clemente Bretti, Valentina Chiaia, Luigi Mondello, Paola Cardiano
Summary: This review discusses the effective recovery, detection, and quantification of specific compounds and their degradation products in archaeological materials, focusing on lipid molecules as durable and widespread biomarkers in ancient pottery. It also addresses the need for innovative and miniaturized protocols to avoid extractions with organic solvents.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Pablo Irizar, Anna Irto, Irantzu Martinez-Arkarazo, Maria Angeles Olazabal, Paola Cardiano, Olivia Gomez-Laserna
Summary: This research focuses on designing a bio-based epoxy-silica hybrid material enriched with SiO2 nanoparticles for stone conservation. Isosorbide, a sugar derivative from renewable sources, was used to develop epoxy thermosets functionalized with silica to form hybrid organic-inorganic networks. Various characterization techniques were used to study the properties of the materials. The resulting epoxy-silica nanocomposite showed excellent thermo-mechanical and hydrophobic properties, making it a potential candidate for stone conservation.
MATERIALS TODAY COMMUNICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Nour El Boukortt, Salvatore Patane, Amal M. AlAmri, Danah AlAjmi, Kawthar Bulayyan, Nawar AlMutairi
Summary: This paper presents a numerical model for evaluating the performance of a two-terminal tandem Perovskite-CIGS solar cell. Through a step-by-step optimization process, the model successfully simulated a tandem device with an efficiency of up to 20.84%. The study validates the model by comparing the obtained data with the fabricated cell. Tandem perovskite solar cells have attracted attention for their scalability, low cost, and high efficiency.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Beatrix Petrovicova, Wenlei Xu, Maria Grazia Musolino, Fabiola Panto, Salvatore Patane, Nicola Pinna, Saveria Santangelo, Claudia Triolo
Summary: This study investigates the production of pure single-phase high-entropy oxides (HEOs) with spinel structure under milder conditions, reducing the environmental impact. Different synthesis methods and conditions were evaluated to determine their influence on the microstructure, morphology, and crystalline phase purity of the HEOs. The study also explored the application of these HEOs as active anode materials in lithium-ion batteries and proposed strategies for enhancing their performance.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2022)
Letter
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Salvatore Patane, Francesco Patane
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Alessandro Ponti, Claudia Triolo, Beatrix Petrovicova, Anna M. Ferretti, Gioele Pagot, Wenlei Xu, Vito Di Noto, Nicola Pinna, Saveria Santangelo
Summary: High-entropy oxide nanofibers with interconnected strain-free single crystals and a porous structure were prepared through electrospinning and calcination. The cation distributions and oxidation states were analyzed, and it was found that replacing magnetic cations with non-magnetic ones resulted in a lower critical temperature and the appearance of a reentrant spin-glass-like state.
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Claudia Triolo, Saveria Santangelo, Beatrix Petrovicova, Maria Grazia Musolino, Ines Rincon, Ainhoa Atxirika, Silvia Gil, Yolanda Belaustegui
Summary: Water pollution and scarcity pose significant challenges for the growing world population. Capacitive deionization (CDI) emerges as one of the most sustainable desalting techniques due to its environmental friendliness and efficiency. This study focuses on the preparation and evaluation of high-entropy oxides (HEOs) and carbon/HEO composites as potential CDI electrode materials. The results show that the specific capacitance increases when the carbon matrix and smaller-sized HEO nanoparticles are synergistically coupled.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2023)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Nour El I. Boukortt, Salvatore Patane, Baghdad Hadri, Giovanni Crupi
Summary: In this paper, passivated ultrathin Cu (In1-xGax)Se2 solar cells with different bandgap grading configurations were physically modeled. The impact of absorber doping density, electron affinity, and operating temperature on device performance was observed. ZnS was used as a buffer layer to replace CdS and improve cell efficiency. Simulation results showed that a high bandgap at the front and rear sides with an acceptor density of 2 x 10^(16) provided the best electrical cell parameters: J(sc) of 31.53 mA/cm^2, V-oc of 742.78 mV, FF of 77.50%, eta of 18.15%. These findings can guide the optimization of new single and/or tandem cells for high efficiency.
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Nour El I. Boukortt, Salvatore Patane, Mabrouk Adouane
Summary: In this study, ultrathin Cu (In1-xGax) Se-2 solar cells were investigated using numerical simulations. The impact of different loss mechanisms, such as interface trap density (D-it) and absorber trap density (N-t), on cell performances were explored. Research found that recombination through traps is the primary loss process in the investigated cells. Additional simulations showed significant performance gains for different cell pitch sizes, absorber doping densities, Ga content, and graded bandgap under AM1.5 illumination. The proposed u-CIGS/PERT silicon device offers insights into the optimization of ultrathin-film CIGS solar cells.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Claudia Triolo, Kaveh Moulaee, Alessandro Ponti, Gioele Pagot, Vito Di Noto, Nicola Pinna, Giovanni Neri, Saveria Santangelo
Summary: Defect-engineering is a viable strategy to improve the activity of nanocatalysts for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER). In this study, high-entropy spinel oxide nanofibers with different compositions were prepared and evaluated as electrocatalysts for OER. The results showed that the morphology, crystallinity, inversion degree, cation distribution, and oxygen-vacancy concentration of the fibers have complex effects on the electrochemical properties.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Electrochemistry
Erlind Mysliu, Marco Scavini, Saveria Santangelo, Salvatore Patane, Nicoletta Ditaranto, Paola Bassani, Mariangela Longhi
Summary: Discovering low-cost and earth-abundant electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) is crucial for advanced energy conversion technologies. A series of carbon-based ORR electrocatalysts were prepared using a two-step pyrolysis method at 600 and 900 degrees C. Different carbon, nitrogen, and sulphur sources were utilized, along with iron and copper salts, to produce non-noble metal-doped carbons. The materials were characterized extensively, and the best ORR performance was observed in sulphur- and nitrogen-modified carbons with nanotubes, indicating the occurrence of synergistic effects between heteroatoms and nanotubes.
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Claudia Triolo, Mariam Maisuradze, Min Li, Yanchen Liu, Alessandro Ponti, Gioele Pagot, Vito Di Noto, Giuliana Aquilanti, Nicola Pinna, Marco Giorgetti, Saveria Santangelo
Summary: High-entropy oxides with vacant lattice sites have great potential as anode materials for lithium-ion batteries. In this study, electrospun oxygen-deficient (Mn,Fe,Co,Ni,Zn) HEO nanofibers were produced and evaluated as anode active material. The lithium insertion, cation migration, and metal-forming conversion process were investigated, revealing that the reduction of cations to the metallic form is not complete. Partially reversible crystal phase transitions were also observed.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Balkis Abdelaziz, Mariachiara Sara, Sahbi Ayachi, Roberto Zagami, Salvatore Patane, Andrea Romeo, Maria Angela Castriciano, Luigi Monsu Scolaro
Summary: The highly distorted octabromo-4-sulfonatophenyl porphyrin readily forms J-aggregates in acidic solution, exhibiting a bathochromic shift and tilted structure; computational analysis reveals the effect of protonation on conformation and stability of the diacid species; experimental observations show the globular shape of J-aggregates.
Article
Chemistry, Applied
P. Irizar, A. Pintor-Rial, I. Martinez-Arkarazo, M. A. Olazabal, L. Ruiz-Rubio, P. Cardiano, O. Gomez-Laserna
Summary: This study aimed to develop a sustainable versatile bio-based epoxy-silica material for stone conservation. Different synthetic strategies, including doping with ionic liquids, essential oils, and nanoparticles, were employed to evaluate their influence on the network formation, thermomechanical properties, hydrophobicity, and antibacterial capability of the material. The results showed that the nanoparticles had minimal interference with the material's properties, while the hybrid enriched with thymol-loaded SiO2 NPs exhibited the best thermomechanical and hydrophobic properties and provided effective stone protection.
PROGRESS IN ORGANIC COATINGS
(2023)
Article
Polymer Science
Silvia Sfameni, Giulia Rando, Maurilio Galletta, Ileana Ielo, Marco Brucale, Filomena De Leo, Paola Cardiano, Simone Cappello, Annamaria Visco, Valentina Trovato, Clara Urzi, Maria Rosaria Plutino
Summary: Biofouling has detrimental effects on marine vessels, leading to increased fuel consumption and maintenance costs. This study focuses on the development of anti-fouling coatings using silica-based materials and fluorosilanes. The coatings exhibit excellent fouling release properties and antimicrobial activities, making them promising for marine applications.