Article
Chemistry, Physical
M. Anandha Jothi, D. Vanitha, S. Asath Bahadur, N. Nallamuthu
Summary: Proton conducting polymer blend electrolytes based on cornstarch and PVP with NH4Br were prepared by solution casting technique. The addition of NH4Br enhanced the amorphous nature of the blend confirmed by XRD, and caused changes in peak intensity, peak shape, and position in FTIR, indicating complex formation between the polymer and salt. The highest conductivity was observed in the 30 wt.% NH4Br added system at 358 K. The conduction mechanism involves quantum mechanical tunneling at mid-frequency and large polaron tunneling at higher frequency.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Nerea Casado, Sara Zendegi, Rafael del Olmo, Antonio Dominguez-Alfaro, Maria Forsyth
Summary: The research introduces a composite material based on PEDOT-Cl and an organic ionic plastic crystal that can provide both electronic and ionic conduction as well as redox functionality; the composite exhibits enhanced electronic and ionic conductivities compared to the pure components.
ACS APPLIED POLYMER MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Cameron J. J. Hargreaves, Michael W. W. Gaultois, Luke M. M. Daniels, Emma J. J. Watts, Vitaliy A. A. Kurlin, Michael Moran, Yun Dang, Rhun Morris, Alexandra Morscher, Kate Thompson, Matthew A. A. Wright, Beluvalli-Eshwarappa Prasad, Frederic Blanc, Chris M. M. Collins, Catriona A. A. Crawford, Benjamin B. B. Duff, Jae Evans, Jacinthe Gamon, Guopeng Han, Bernhard T. T. Leube, Hongjun Niu, Arnaud J. J. Perez, Aris Robinson, Oliver Rogan, Paul M. M. Sharp, Elvis Shoko, Manel Sonni, William J. J. Thomas, Andrij Vasylenko, Lu Wang, Matthew J. J. Rosseinsky, Matthew S. S. Dyer
Summary: The study presents an expert-curated dataset of lithium ion conductors and their associated conductivities. The dataset contains 820 entries collected from 214 sources, including chemical composition, structural label, and ionic conductivity at specific temperatures. Unsupervised machine learning and the Element Movers Distance were used to analyze the materials in the context of compounds from an inorganic crystal structure database. A CrabNet-based classifier was trained using this dataset to estimate the ionic conductivity of chemical compositions. This classifier serves as a practical tool for experimentalists in prioritizing candidates for further investigation as lithium ion conductors.
NPJ COMPUTATIONAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Priyadarshini Mirmira, Claire Fuschi, Walker Gillett, Peiyuan Ma, Jin Zheng, Zachary D. Hood, Chibueze V. Amanchukwu
Summary: Hybrid ceramic-polymer solid state electrolytes show promise for high energy-density lithium metal batteries. Our work demonstrates that using nonconductive, nonreactive polymers in hybrid electrolytes can improve conductivity and enable longer term lithium cycling.
ACS APPLIED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jingfeng Zheng, Luke Schkeryantz, Gerald Gourdin, Lei Qin, Yiying Wu
Summary: Potassium batteries have attracted considerable attention from researchers, with traditional liquid electrolytes raising safety concerns. A new single potassium-ion conducting polymer, KPSTFSA, was synthesized to address this issue, showing high ionic conductivity and potassium ion transference number compared to traditional electrolytes. The electrochemical stability of the polymer gel electrolyte was studied systematically, revealing the instability of the polystyrene structure of KPSTFSA.
ACS APPLIED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Electrochemistry
Freya Hik, Erfan Taatizadeh, Saeedeh Ebrahimi Takalloo, John D. W. Madden
Summary: Conducting polymers are used in various electrochemical devices, and a treatment method can enhance both electronic and ionic conductivity. The charging speed of conducting polymer supercapacitors with electrode thickness of 4.7 μm is increased by 40 times through this treatment. It also increases volumetric capacitance and may be attributed to the removal of insulating material to form an open polymer structure.
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Lei Shi, Zongyi Han, Yixuan Feng, Changgeng Zhang, Qi Zhang, He Zhu, Shiping Zhu
Summary: This paper reports on the Joule heating of ionic conductors without electrochemical reactions, achieved by using electricity with a zero-phase frequency to suppress electrolysis. Demonstrations with various ionic conductors, both liquids and solids, show highly efficient energy conversion without electrochemical reactions. This heating method is simple, direct, fast, clean, and uniform, and has great potential in numerous industrial and household applications.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Hiroki Yamada, Koji Ohara, Satoshi Hiroi, Atsushi Sakuda, Kazutaka Ikeda, Takahiro Ohkubo, Kengo Nakada, Hirofumi Tsukasaki, Hiroshi Nakajima, Laszlo Temleitner, Laszlo Pusztai, Shunsuke Ariga, Aoto Matsuo, Jiong Ding, Takumi Nakano, Takuya Kimura, Ryo Kobayashi, Takeshi Usuki, Shuta Tahara, Koji Amezawa, Yoshitaka Tateyama, Shigeo Mori, Akitoshi Hayashi
Summary: Controlling Li ion transport in glasses is crucial for developing all-solid-state batteries. Li3PS4 glass, a solid electrolyte candidate, shows a dynamic coupling effect between Li+ cation mobility and PS43- anion libration, known as the paddlewheel effect. Additionally, it exhibits a coordinated cation diffusion effect (cation-cation interactions) that enhances Li ion transport. The correlation between Li+ ions in the glass structure can be determined by evaluating their valence oscillations, providing insights for the development of new solid electrolytes.
ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Electrochemistry
Fei Chen, Jamans Luo, Mao-xiang Jing, Jie Li, Zhen-hao Huang, Hua Yang, Xiang-qian Shen
Summary: Introducing a flexible polymer buffer layer to the surface of solid electrolyte enhances the interface contact and stability between electrodes. The layered structure composite solid electrolyte membrane shows good electrochemical stability window and ion conductivity, demonstrating great potential for use in high-performance solid-state lithium batteries.
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Kyle B. Ludwig, Riordan Correll-Brown, Max Freidlin, Mounesha N. Garaga, Sahana Bhattacharyya, Patricia M. Gonzales, Arthur V. Cresce, Steven Greenbaum, Chunsheng Wang, Peter Kofinas
Summary: To meet the increasing demands of Li-ion batteries, solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) need to improve both transport properties and electrochemical stability. This study investigates a hybrid aqueous/ionic liquid SPE (HAILSPE) that can simultaneously enhance transport and electrochemical stability. The results demonstrate that the composition of HAILSPE can greatly impact its electrochemical performance.
ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2023)
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Li Ping Teo, Mohd Hamdi Buraidah, Abdul Kariem Arof
Summary: This paper discusses the development of solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) as candidates to replace liquid electrolytes (LEs), through polymer blending and the addition of various types of additives for electrolyte optimization.
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Nan Meng, Yuning Ye, Zhaoxia Yang, Hao Li, Fang Lian
Summary: Single-ion conductive polymer electrolytes (SICPEs) with a high cationic transference number have advantages in solid-state batteries (SSBs), but face challenges in terms of inferior ionic conductivity at room temperature. This review discusses recent advancements in improving ambient ionic conductivity in order to develop solid polymer electrolytes for SSBs. Strategies such as delocalizing charges in polyanions, designing highly conductive polymer matrices, and utilizing synergistic effects in SICPEs are highlighted.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Peng Wang, Jin-Hua Liu, Wenbo Cui, Xuehao Li, Zhi Li, Yong Wan, Jun Zhang, Yun-Ze Long
Summary: All-solid-state lithium metal batteries (ASLMBs) have high energy density and are highly safe, but face challenges due to poor interfacial compatibility and low ionic conductivity of solid inorganic and polymer electrolytes. Inorganic-organic composite solid electrolytes (CSEs) that combine the advantages of rigid and flexible materials have shown promise, but have limitations such as low ionic conductivity and lithium dendrite growth.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Mohammadjavad Eslamian, Fereshtehsadat Mirab, Vijay Krishna Raghunathan, Sheereen Majd, Mohammad Reza Abidian
Summary: Electrochemical actuators made from organic semiconductors demonstrate high performance with fast ion transport and accumulation capability. These devices have low power consumption, large deformation, fast response, and excellent actuation stability, making them suitable for various applications.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Zhi-Peng Cai, Chao Ma, Xiang-Yang Kong, Kai-Xue Wang, Xue-Yan Wu, Jie-Sheng Chen
Summary: A rock-salt-structured Li-conducting high entropy oxide was prepared and used as an active filler in a PEO-based solid-state composite electrolyte. The study demonstrated that the high entropy oxide significantly improved the ionic conductivity of the composite membrane and reduced its activation energy. The Li||Li symmetric batteries and Li||LiFePO4 full batteries with the high entropy oxide showed excellent rate performance at different temperatures and rates, suggesting its superiority as an active filler. This research contributes to the development of all-solid-state batteries at lower temperatures.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
M. Hema, P. Tamilselvit, G. Hirankumar
Article
Physics, Condensed Matter
R. Sudha Periathai, S. Abarna, G. Hirankumar, N. Jeyakumaran, N. Prithivikumaran
PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER
(2017)
Article
Polymer Science
S. Abarna, G. Hirankumar
POLYMER SCIENCE SERIES A
(2017)
Article
Polymer Science
Patil Anitha Bhimarao Ranjana, S. Jeya, S. Abarna, M. Premalatha, A. Arulsankar, B. Sundaresan
JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH
(2019)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
S. Jeya, A. Arulsankar, S. Abarna, B. Sundaresan
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
S. Abarna, G. Hirankumar
MATERIALS SCIENCE-POLAND
(2019)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Ashwini Swaminathan, Ranjithkumar Ravi, M. Sasikumar, Mahadevaiah Dasaiah, G. Hirankumar, Sakunthala Ayyasamy
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
N. Vishnu Ganesh, Qasem M. Al-Mdallal, G. Hirankumar, R. Kalaivanan, Ali J. Chamkha
Summary: A numerical study was conducted to analyze the flow and thermal characteristics of multiwall carbon nanotube-sodium alginate Casson nanofluid in a complex wavy enclosure, identifying the influential parameters on flow and thermal patterns and showing significant enhancements in heat transfer rate with increased Rayleigh number, Casson parameter, solid volume fraction of MWCNT, and amplitude of waviness.
ALEXANDRIA ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2022)
Proceedings Paper
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
R. S. Diana Sangeetha, M. Shanmugam, I. Venda, V. Collins Arun Prakash, R. S. Daries Bella, G. Hiran Kumar
Summary: A new solid polymer electrolyte based on polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) complexes with an ionic dopant p-amino benzoic acid (PABA) was prepared, as well as a composite made with poly p-amino benzoic acid (PPA). The study demonstrates that the composite of PVP with PPA exhibits the highest conductivity and performs well as a polymer composite electrolyte.
MATERIALS TODAY-PROCEEDINGS
(2022)
Review
Multidisciplinary Sciences
G. Hirankumar, N. Mehta
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Hirankumar Gurusamy, Sakunthala Ayyasamy, Daries Bella
Summary: The study explored a non-aqueous electrolyte system with LiNfO as the salt and PC, DME as the solvent for lithium battery applications, showing high ionic conductivity and potential window stability, with fabricated lithium ion cells exhibiting high specific discharge capacity. The potential advantages of the proposed NALE are discussed in detail.
MATERIA-RIO DE JANEIRO
(2022)