Immunological imprinting: Understanding COVID-19

Omicron infection enhances Delta antibody immunity in vaccinated persons

(2022) Khadija Khan et al.   NATURE

Neutralization Profile after Recovery from SARS-CoV-2 Omicron Infection

(2022) Annika Rössler et al.   NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE

Immune boosting by B.1.1.529 ( Omicron) depends on previous SARS-CoV-2 exposure

(2022) Catherine J. Reynolds et al.   SCIENCE

Immune Imprinting and Protection against Repeat Reinfection with SARS-CoV-2

(2022) Hiam Chemaitelly et al.   NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE

Earliest infections predict the age distribution of seasonal influenza A cases

(2020) Philip Arevalo et al.   eLife

Original Antigenic Sin: How First Exposure Shapes Lifelong Anti–Influenza Virus Immune Responses

(2019) Ali Zhang et al.   JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY

The Doctrine of Original Antigenic Sin: Separating Good From Evil

(2017) Arnold S. Monto et al.   JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES

What Are the Primary Limitations in B-Cell Affinity Maturation, and How Much Affinity Maturation Can We Drive with Vaccination?

(2017) Kai-Michael Toellner et al.   Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology

Immune history and influenza virus susceptibility

(2017) Sarah Cobey et al.   Current Opinion in Virology

Potent protection against H5N1 and H7N9 influenza via childhood hemagglutinin imprinting

(2016) Katelyn M. Gostic et al.   SCIENCE

Antibody landscapes after influenza virus infection or vaccination

(2014) J. M. Fonville et al.   SCIENCE

Evidence for Antigenic Seniority in Influenza A (H3N2) Antibody Responses in Southern China

(2012) Justin Lessler et al.   PLoS Pathogens