4.7 Article

Ebola Virus Stability Under Hospital and Environmental Conditions

Journal

JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES
Volume 214, Issue -, Pages S142-S144

Publisher

OXFORD UNIV PRESS INC
DOI: 10.1093/infdis/jiw167

Keywords

Ebola virus; virus stability; banknotes

Funding

  1. National Science Foundation Division of Environmental Biology [DEB-1514671]

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The West African outbreak of Ebola virus (EBOV) is largely contained, but sporadic new cases continue to emerge. To assess the potential contribution of fomites to human infections with EBOV, we tested EBOV stability in human blood spotted onto Sierra Leonean banknotes and in syringe needles under hospital and environmental conditions. Under some of these conditions, EBOV remained infectious for > 30 days, indicating that EBOV-contaminated items may pose a serious risk to humans.

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