Article
Thermodynamics
Mohamed Amine Dekhil, Jules Voguelin Simo Tala, Odin Bulliard-Sauret, Daniel Bougeard
Summary: The study analyzed the melting and solidification processes in three horizontal storage units for Latent Heat Thermal Storage using water as phase change material and a water/glycol solution as the Heat Transfer Fluid. Different configurations were compared to improve thermal performance, with the addition of fins significantly increasing solidification and melting rates, especially in the configuration with longitudinal fins.
APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Seyed Soheil Mousavi Ajarostaghi, Sebastien Poncet, Kurosh Sedighi, Leyla Amiri
Summary: Rapid economic growth has caused energy resource shortages in developing countries. Thermal energy storage, particularly ice storage systems, can be used to decrease net energy usage. A combined experimental and numerical study was conducted on a novel ice-on-coil cold storage system. Initial experiments revealed non-uniform ice formation on the coil tube, which posed a challenge. Inserting baffles in the evaporator improved heat transfer rates and ice production but did not eliminate non-uniformity. Using a modified evaporator with four horizontal-placed coils increased ice thickness, especially at the bottom of the coil. Three-dimensional simulations based on the finite volume method were used to model the solidification process and validate the experimental results.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2023)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Mahdi Momeni, Amir Fartaj
Summary: This paper introduces a novel PCM-to-air and liquid heat exchanger for thermal energy storage, which can provide a hybrid heat source and improve thermal system performance. Numerical simulations are used to analyze the heat transfer characteristics and phase change process, and the effect of airflow variation on the thermal response is studied. Experimental results demonstrate that the PCM can store and release excess heat during charging and discharging processes, providing extra heating time for the airside.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2023)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Mohamed El Habib Amagour, Mounir Bennajah, Adil Rachek
Summary: This study presents a numerical investigation of heat transfer performance inside a compact finned-tube heat exchanger used in latent heat storage. The results show that adjusting operational and design parameters can significantly impact the charging and discharging performance.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2021)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Mohamed Amine Dekhil, Jules Voguelin Simo Tala, Odin Bulliard-Sauret, Daniel Bougeard
Summary: The present study numerically investigates the melting and solidification processes of a Phase Change Material (PCM) in different geometrical configurations of Latent Heat Thermal Energy Storage (LHTES) units. It is found that configurations with fewer fins have better thermal performance during the melting and solidification processes, while configurations with more fins perform better at low melting/solidification rates.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2022)
Review
Energy & Fuels
Suvash C. Saha, Shams Forruque Ahmed, Bushra Ahmed, Tabassum Mehnaz, Afla Musharrat
Summary: Phase change materials (PCMs) can be used as a cost-efficient method for thermal energy storage. This study investigates the recent developments in using PCMs in multi-designed tubes and buildings and explores testing methods, other applications, and heat transfer improvements. The improvement of phase transition, thermal conductivity, and material compatibility are still necessary for the wider application of PCMs.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2023)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Farhad Afsharpanah, Khashayar Pakzad, Muesluem Arici, Seyed Soheil Mousavi Ajarostaghi
Summary: The research focuses on examining the charging performance of a small-scale cuboid-shaped ice container unit with two rows of serpentine tubes equipped with connecting plates. It is designed to be used as a cooling backup for home refrigeration units in developing countries to preserve food during frequent power outages. The study investigates various dimensionless parameters and finds that adjusting certain parameters can enhance the charging rates, such as increasing the serpentine tube pitch length/container height ratio and using full-coverage thick plates.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2022)
Article
Mechanics
Ben Ma, Xiaoying Zhang, Lei Wang, Kun He, Dinggen Li
Summary: This paper discusses the improvement of melting performance in latent heat thermal energy storage systems with fractal tree-shaped fins through lattice Boltzmann simulation. The presence of tree-shaped fins significantly enhances the melting performance, especially in the early stage of melting process. The results also show that the branch level, length ratio, and width ratio of tree-shaped fins affect the melting efficiency.
Article
Thermodynamics
Mohammad Abdolahimoghadam, Masoud Rahimi
Summary: In this study, the heat storage performance of nano phase change material (nPCM) was investigated. It was found that the addition of different nanoparticles can decrease the duration of melting and solidification processes. The thermal conductivity, density, and heat capacity properties play important roles in the melting process, while thermal conductivity is critical for solidification. Graphene nanoplatelet showed the highest heat transfer coefficient among all the nanoparticles studied. This study provides valuable insights for developing more efficient thermal energy storage systems.
APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Farhad Afsharpanah, Goshtasp Cheraghian, Farzam Akbarzadeh Hamedani, Elham Shokri, Seyed Soheil Mousavi Ajarostaghi
Summary: This paper investigates the improvement of freezing rate in cold energy storage devices by combining a network of plate fins and various carbon-based nanomaterials. The results show that carbon-based nanomaterials exhibit superior performance compared to metal-oxide nanomaterials.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Moslem Mozafari, Ann Lee, Shaokoon Cheng
Summary: This study proposes a novel dual-PCM configuration to improve the solidification response in a horizontal shell-and-tube energy storage system. Numerical simulations are used to compare different configurations, and an optimized design is suggested to accelerate the solidification process.
Article
Mechanics
Ben Ma, Xiaoying Zhang, Lei Wang, Kun He, Dinggen Li
Summary: By using lattice Boltzmann simulation, this paper discusses the improvement of melting performance of phase change material (PCM) in latent heat thermal energy storage (LHTES) systems with fractal tree-shaped fins. The presence of tree-shaped fins significantly improves the melting performance, and the branch level, length ratio, and width ratio of the fins all have important influences on the melting performance.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Devendra Raut, Suraj Londhe, V. R. Kalamkar
Summary: This study investigated the effect of connection and flow parameters during charging and discharging processes, finding that the series arrangement is better than the parallel arrangement under all flow conditions.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
Devendra Raut, Saurabh Lanjewar, Vilas R. Kalamkar
Summary: This study investigates the effect of geometric and operating parameters on the charging of phase change material (PCM) in a vertical helical coiled latent heat storage (LHS) system. The results show that increasing the coil spacing and HTF inlet temperature can improve the charging process, while varying the HTF flow rate has no significant impact on the charging rate of the PCM.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF THERMAL SCIENCES
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Tulio R. N. Porto, Joao A. Lima, Tony H. F. Andrade, Joao M. P. Q. Delgado, Antonio G. B. Lima
Summary: This study numerically investigates the solidification process of a phase change material in a triplex tube heat exchanger with finned copper walls. The results show that the fluid dynamic conditions generate maximum negative heat flux and the total energy released to the cooling heat transfer fluid is 239.56 kJ/kg.
Article
Thermodynamics
Mehdi Noorbakhsh, Seyed Soheil Mousavi Ajarostaghi, Mohammad Zaboli, Behnam Kiani
Summary: This paper investigates heat transfer enhancement in a double pipe heat exchanger using a twisted tape as a swirl generator through numerical simulations. Results show that different nanofluids exhibit varying thermal performance at different Reynolds numbers.
JOURNAL OF THERMAL ANALYSIS AND CALORIMETRY
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Seyed Soheil Mousavi Ajarostaghi, Mohammad Zaboli, Hossein Javadi, Borja Badenes, Javier F. Urchueguia
Summary: This article reviews recent passive heat transfer enhancement techniques, which improve heat transfer rate by applying various components to the heat transfer/working fluid flow path. Passive methods are reliable, cost-effective, and do not require extra power, making them highly effective in enhancing the thermal efficiency of energy conversion systems.
Article
Engineering, Mechanical
S. Hussain, M. S. Pour, M. Jamal, T. Armaghani
Summary: This paper studies the Magneto hydrodynamics (MHD) mixed convection and entropy analysis by introducing a power law hybrid nanofluid in a wavy elbow-shaped cavity with a quarter circle hot block and a rotating cylinder. The thermal and hydrodynamics behavior of the cavity is investigated by comparing the Nusselt (Nu) numbers. The study shows that the Nu number increases with an increasing power law index, clockwise rotation enhances the heat transfer rate, and increasing the aspect ratio increases the heat transfer rate.
EXPERIMENTAL TECHNIQUES
(2023)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Farhad Afsharpanah, Khashayar Pakzad, Seyed Soheil Mousavi Ajarostaghi, Sebastien Poncet, Kurosh Sedighi
Summary: Frequent power outages in developing countries lead to food spoilage, where ice storage systems can serve as backup cooling sources. Geometrical optimization of parameters such as helical pitch length can significantly improve the charging rate of ice storage units. The modified Stefan number of refrigerant flow has a considerable impact on the charging rate, while natural convection does not have a noticeable effect on ice formation.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Seyed Sina Mousavi, Mehdi Dehestani, Seyed Soheil Mousavi Ajarostaghi, Chandrasekhar Bhojaraju, Phuong Nguyen-Tri
Summary: This study summarizes the latest research progress on the influence of high-temperature exposure on the residual bond strength of steel rebar and provides suggestions to mitigate this influence.
JOURNAL OF ADHESION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Thermodynamics
Behzad Siavash Amoli, Seyed Soheil Mousavi Ajarostaghi, Kurosh Sedighi, Mojtaba Aghajani Delavar
Summary: This study developed a model to investigate the influence of parameters on spray cooling performance in a rectangular duct. The results showed that an increase in the number of nozzles and air flow rate resulted in a decrease in cooling efficiency.
JOURNAL OF THERMAL ENGINEERING
(2022)
Review
Engineering, Mechanical
R. Ghasemiasl, S. Hashemi, T. Armaghani, T. Tayebi, M. S. Pour
Summary: Nanoparticles have been widely used in liquids due to their impact on heat transfer growth rate and solving issues of using particles larger than nano in various currents. This article reviews and analyzes the research conducted in forced heat transfer of nanofluids within channels and pipes. The study finds that the geometric properties of channels and pipes, insertion of obstacles in flow path, and defined boundary conditions have significant influence on heat transfer growth and system efficiency.
EXPERIMENTAL TECHNIQUES
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Amir Momeni Dolatabadi, Mohsen Saffari Pour, Khosro Rezaee, Seyed Soheil Mousavi Ajarostaghi
Summary: In this study, the dehumidification strategy was used to reduce damages caused by non-equilibrium condensation flow. By combining machine learning with optimization methods, the best location for suction dehumidification technique was found, resulting in significant reductions in erosion rate, entropy, loss of moisture, and droplet sizes.
ENGINEERING ANALYSIS WITH BOUNDARY ELEMENTS
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Seyed Soheil Mousavi Ajarostaghi, Seyed Hossein Hashemi Karouei, Mehdi Alinia-kolaei, Alireza Ahmadnejad Karimi, Morteza Mohammad Zadeh, Kurosh Sedighi
Summary: A new type of swirl generator is used to optimize the hydrothermal behavior in a helical double-tube heat exchanger. Numerical simulations show that a shorter length of the swirl generator leads to better thermal performance. Among different positions of the swirl generator, the case with position S = 0.3 pi mm has the highest heat transfer coefficient and average Nusselt number.
Article
Materials Science, Characterization & Testing
M. Seyf Pour, S. Falahat, M. Mazinani, M. Kashefi, S. Ghanei
Summary: Eddy current (EC) is a non-destructive method widely used in metal industries for quality inspection purposes. This study utilizes the EC method to detect microstructural changes during annealing of a cold rolled steel plate and compares the electromagnetic results with hardness measurements and microstructure observations. The comparison demonstrates the ability of the EC method to differentiate recovery and recrystallization stages and extract valuable information from microstructural changes at various recrystallization levels.
NONDESTRUCTIVE TESTING AND EVALUATION
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Hamid Kazemi Moghadam, Seyed Soheil Mousavi Ajarostaghi, Mohsen Saffari Pour, Mohsen Akbary
Summary: The gas pressure in the transmission lines is reduced from 700-1000 psi to 250 psi as it enters the city, causing a drop in temperature and the possibility of freezing. To prevent freezing, heaters are used to preheat the gas. However, the high fuel consumption of these heaters is a major challenge.
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Amir Momeni Dolatabadi, Mohsen Saffari Pour, Seyed Soheil Mousavi Ajarostaghi, Sebastien Poncet, Christopher Hulme-Smith
Summary: In this study, a modified profile for the stationary cascade blades of a 200 MW steam turbine is predicted by help of the Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) according to a cost-saving approach. The modified blade model exhibits reductions in erosion rate, entropy generation, and exergy destruction, as well as significant cost savings in maintenance.
ALEXANDRIA ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Thermodynamics
Masoud Izadi, Seyede Fateme Taghavi, Seyed Hossein Neshat Safavi, Farhad Afsharpanah, Wahiba Yaici
Summary: Incorporating phase change materials (PCMs) in building materials can significantly reduce energy consumption and maintain indoor temperature within comfort zone. This research evaluates the impact of incorporating three different PCMs from the Rubitherm (R) RT line (RT15, RT18, and RT22) in two widely used hollow brick types in Iran for keeping indoor environment warm in cold climate. Various configurations of PCMs are examined, including their melting temperatures in line with or against the thermal stratification of the bricks. The findings show that certain PCM-filled bricks can provide lower heat fluxes compared to hollow bricks for extended periods of time.
CASE STUDIES IN THERMAL ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Ali Lamrani Alaoui, Abdel-Illah Amrani, Seyed Soheil Mousavi Ajarostaghi, Mohsen Saffari Pour, Jamal-Eddine Salhi, Abdelkarim Daoudia, Mohammed Halimi
Summary: This paper conducts a thermal performance assessment of traditional building constructions in different climates of Morocco. The findings show that double brick structures are more energy-efficient, reducing the yearly energy requirement by 22% to 25%. Additionally, adjusting the roof pitch and improving insulation design can further decrease energy consumption and enhance thermal comfort.