4.7 Article

Compound Heat Transfer Augmentation of a Shell-and-Coil Ice Storage Unit with Metal-Oxide Nano Additives and Connecting Plates

Journal

NANOMATERIALS
Volume 12, Issue 6, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/nano12061010

Keywords

CFD analysis; numerical simulation; PCM; nanoparticles; ice storage; solidification; thermal energy storage; phase change process; heat transfer enhancement; heat exchanger

Ask authors/readers for more resources

Due to the high enthalpy of fusion in water, ice storage systems are considered one of the best cold thermal energy storage systems. However, the time-consuming phase change process has caused difficulties in practical applications. To enhance heat transfer, this study investigates the usage of nano additives and connecting plates, analyzing different nanoparticle types and concentrations. The results show that using nano additives and connecting plates can increase solidification rate by up to 29.9%.
Due to the high enthalpy of fusion in water, ice storage systems are known as one of the best cold thermal energy storage systems. The phase change material used in these systems is water, thus it is inexpensive, accessible, and completely eco-friendly. However, despite the numerous advantages of these systems, the phase change process in them is time-consuming and this leads to difficulties in their practical application. To solve this problem, the addition of nanomaterials can be helpful. This study aims to investigate the compound heat transfer enhancement of a cylindrical-shaped unit equipped with double helically coiled coolant tubes using connecting plates and nano additives as heat transfer augmentation methods. Complex three-dimensional numerical simulations are carried out here to assess the best heat exchanger material as well as the impact of various nanoparticle types, including alumina, copper oxide, and titania, and their concentrations in the PCM side of the ice storage unit. The influence of these parameters is discussed on the charging rate and the temperature evolution factor in these systems. The results suggest that using nano additives, as well as the connecting plates, together is a promising way to enhance the solidification rate by up to 29.9%.

Authors

I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.

Reviews

Primary Rating

4.7
Not enough ratings

Secondary Ratings

Novelty
-
Significance
-
Scientific rigor
-
Rate this paper

Recommended

Article Thermodynamics

Thermal analysis of nanofluids flow in a double pipe heat exchanger with twisted tapes insert in both sides

Mehdi Noorbakhsh, Seyed Soheil Mousavi Ajarostaghi, Mohammad Zaboli, Behnam Kiani

Summary: This paper investigates heat transfer enhancement in a double pipe heat exchanger using a twisted tape as a swirl generator through numerical simulations. Results show that different nanofluids exhibit varying thermal performance at different Reynolds numbers.

JOURNAL OF THERMAL ANALYSIS AND CALORIMETRY (2022)

Article Energy & Fuels

A Review of Recent Passive Heat Transfer Enhancement Methods

Seyed Soheil Mousavi Ajarostaghi, Mohammad Zaboli, Hossein Javadi, Borja Badenes, Javier F. Urchueguia

Summary: This article reviews recent passive heat transfer enhancement techniques, which improve heat transfer rate by applying various components to the heat transfer/working fluid flow path. Passive methods are reliable, cost-effective, and do not require extra power, making them highly effective in enhancing the thermal efficiency of energy conversion systems.

ENERGIES (2022)

Article Engineering, Mechanical

MHD Mixed Convection and Entropy Analysis of Non-Newtonian Hybrid Nanofluid in a Novel Wavy Elbow-Shaped Cavity with a Quarter Circle Hot Block and a Rotating Cylinder

S. Hussain, M. S. Pour, M. Jamal, T. Armaghani

Summary: This paper studies the Magneto hydrodynamics (MHD) mixed convection and entropy analysis by introducing a power law hybrid nanofluid in a wavy elbow-shaped cavity with a quarter circle hot block and a rotating cylinder. The thermal and hydrodynamics behavior of the cavity is investigated by comparing the Nusselt (Nu) numbers. The study shows that the Nu number increases with an increasing power law index, clockwise rotation enhances the heat transfer rate, and increasing the aspect ratio increases the heat transfer rate.

EXPERIMENTAL TECHNIQUES (2023)

Article Energy & Fuels

Accelerating the charging process in a shell and dual coil ice storage unit equipped with connecting plates

Farhad Afsharpanah, Khashayar Pakzad, Seyed Soheil Mousavi Ajarostaghi, Sebastien Poncet, Kurosh Sedighi

Summary: Frequent power outages in developing countries lead to food spoilage, where ice storage systems can serve as backup cooling sources. Geometrical optimization of parameters such as helical pitch length can significantly improve the charging rate of ice storage units. The modified Stefan number of refrigerant flow has a considerable impact on the charging rate, while natural convection does not have a noticeable effect on ice formation.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESEARCH (2022)

Article Engineering, Chemical

On post-fire bond strength of steel rebar embedded in thermally-damaged concrete - a review

Seyed Sina Mousavi, Mehdi Dehestani, Seyed Soheil Mousavi Ajarostaghi, Chandrasekhar Bhojaraju, Phuong Nguyen-Tri

Summary: This study summarizes the latest research progress on the influence of high-temperature exposure on the residual bond strength of steel rebar and provides suggestions to mitigate this influence.

JOURNAL OF ADHESION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (2023)

Article Thermodynamics

Thermal analysis on the impact of spray charactristics on evaporative cooling process

Behzad Siavash Amoli, Seyed Soheil Mousavi Ajarostaghi, Kurosh Sedighi, Mojtaba Aghajani Delavar

Summary: This study developed a model to investigate the influence of parameters on spray cooling performance in a rectangular duct. The results showed that an increase in the number of nozzles and air flow rate resulted in a decrease in cooling efficiency.

JOURNAL OF THERMAL ENGINEERING (2022)

Review Engineering, Mechanical

Recent Studies on the Forced Convection of Nano-Fluids in Channels and Tubes: A Comprehensive Review

R. Ghasemiasl, S. Hashemi, T. Armaghani, T. Tayebi, M. S. Pour

Summary: Nanoparticles have been widely used in liquids due to their impact on heat transfer growth rate and solving issues of using particles larger than nano in various currents. This article reviews and analyzes the research conducted in forced heat transfer of nanofluids within channels and pipes. The study finds that the geometric properties of channels and pipes, insertion of obstacles in flow path, and defined boundary conditions have significant influence on heat transfer growth and system efficiency.

EXPERIMENTAL TECHNIQUES (2023)

Article Engineering, Multidisciplinary

Applying machine learning for optimization of dehumidification strategy on the modified model for the non-equilibrium condensation in steam turbines

Amir Momeni Dolatabadi, Mohsen Saffari Pour, Khosro Rezaee, Seyed Soheil Mousavi Ajarostaghi

Summary: In this study, the dehumidification strategy was used to reduce damages caused by non-equilibrium condensation flow. By combining machine learning with optimization methods, the best location for suction dehumidification technique was found, resulting in significant reductions in erosion rate, entropy, loss of moisture, and droplet sizes.

ENGINEERING ANALYSIS WITH BOUNDARY ELEMENTS (2022)

Article Energy & Fuels

On the Hydrothermal Behavior of Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer in a Helical Double-Tube Heat Exchanger with Curved Swirl Generator; Impacts of Length and Position

Seyed Soheil Mousavi Ajarostaghi, Seyed Hossein Hashemi Karouei, Mehdi Alinia-kolaei, Alireza Ahmadnejad Karimi, Morteza Mohammad Zadeh, Kurosh Sedighi

Summary: A new type of swirl generator is used to optimize the hydrothermal behavior in a helical double-tube heat exchanger. Numerical simulations show that a shorter length of the swirl generator leads to better thermal performance. Among different positions of the swirl generator, the case with position S = 0.3 pi mm has the highest heat transfer coefficient and average Nusselt number.

ENERGIES (2023)

Article Materials Science, Characterization & Testing

The impact of annealing on microstructure of cold rolled steel plates detected by eddy current method

M. Seyf Pour, S. Falahat, M. Mazinani, M. Kashefi, S. Ghanei

Summary: Eddy current (EC) is a non-destructive method widely used in metal industries for quality inspection purposes. This study utilizes the EC method to detect microstructural changes during annealing of a cold rolled steel plate and compares the electromagnetic results with hardness measurements and microstructure observations. The comparison demonstrates the ability of the EC method to differentiate recovery and recrystallization stages and extract valuable information from microstructural changes at various recrystallization levels.

NONDESTRUCTIVE TESTING AND EVALUATION (2023)

Article Environmental Sciences

Numerical Evaluation of the Hydrothermal Process in a Water-Surrounded Heater of Natural Gas Pressure Reduction Plants

Hamid Kazemi Moghadam, Seyed Soheil Mousavi Ajarostaghi, Mohsen Saffari Pour, Mohsen Akbary

Summary: The gas pressure in the transmission lines is reduced from 700-1000 psi to 250 psi as it enters the city, causing a drop in temperature and the possibility of freezing. To prevent freezing, heaters are used to preheat the gas. However, the high fuel consumption of these heaters is a major challenge.

WATER (2023)

Article Engineering, Multidisciplinary

Last stage stator blade profile improvement for a steam turbine under a non-equilibrium condensation condition: A CFD and cost-saving approach

Amir Momeni Dolatabadi, Mohsen Saffari Pour, Seyed Soheil Mousavi Ajarostaghi, Sebastien Poncet, Christopher Hulme-Smith

Summary: In this study, a modified profile for the stationary cascade blades of a 200 MW steam turbine is predicted by help of the Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) according to a cost-saving approach. The modified blade model exhibits reductions in erosion rate, entropy generation, and exergy destruction, as well as significant cost savings in maintenance.

ALEXANDRIA ENGINEERING JOURNAL (2023)

Article Thermodynamics

Thermal management of shelter building walls by PCM macro-encapsulation in commercial hollow bricks

Masoud Izadi, Seyede Fateme Taghavi, Seyed Hossein Neshat Safavi, Farhad Afsharpanah, Wahiba Yaici

Summary: Incorporating phase change materials (PCMs) in building materials can significantly reduce energy consumption and maintain indoor temperature within comfort zone. This research evaluates the impact of incorporating three different PCMs from the Rubitherm (R) RT line (RT15, RT18, and RT22) in two widely used hollow brick types in Iran for keeping indoor environment warm in cold climate. Various configurations of PCMs are examined, including their melting temperatures in line with or against the thermal stratification of the bricks. The findings show that certain PCM-filled bricks can provide lower heat fluxes compared to hollow bricks for extended periods of time.

CASE STUDIES IN THERMAL ENGINEERING (2023)

Article Construction & Building Technology

An Investigation towards Optimizing the Construction Materials and Configurations of Buildings for Improving Energy Efficiency and Consumption in Morocco

Ali Lamrani Alaoui, Abdel-Illah Amrani, Seyed Soheil Mousavi Ajarostaghi, Mohsen Saffari Pour, Jamal-Eddine Salhi, Abdelkarim Daoudia, Mohammed Halimi

Summary: This paper conducts a thermal performance assessment of traditional building constructions in different climates of Morocco. The findings show that double brick structures are more energy-efficient, reducing the yearly energy requirement by 22% to 25%. Additionally, adjusting the roof pitch and improving insulation design can further decrease energy consumption and enhance thermal comfort.

BUILDINGS (2023)

No Data Available