Muscle architecture, growth, and biological Remodelling in cerebral palsy: a narrative review

A Coupled Mechanobiological Model of Muscle Regeneration In Cerebral Palsy

(2021) Stephanie Khuu et al.   Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology

State of the Evidence Traffic Lights 2019: Systematic Review of Interventions for Preventing and Treating Children with Cerebral Palsy

(2020) Iona Novak et al.   Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports

Leucine Supplementation Increases Muscle Strength and Volume, Reduces Inflammation, and Affects Wellbeing in Adults and Adolescents with Cerebral Palsy

(2020) Nicola Theis et al.   JOURNAL OF NUTRITION

The Origin of the Cerebral Palsies: Contribution of Population-Based Neuroimaging Data

(2020) Veronka Horber et al.   NEUROPEDIATRICS

Stretching Interventions in Children With Cerebral Palsy: Why Are They Ineffective in Improving Muscle Function and How Can We Better Their Outcome?

(2020) Barbara M. Kalkman et al.   Frontiers in Physiology

Soleus muscle weakness in cerebral palsy: Muscle architecture revealed with Diffusion Tensor Imaging

(2019) Annika S. Sahrmann et al.   PLoS One

Survival and mortality in cerebral palsy: observations to the sixth decade from a data linkage study of a total population register and National Death Index

(2019) Eve Blair et al.   BMC Neurology

Botulinum Toxin in the Management of Children with Cerebral Palsy

(2019) Iqbal Multani et al.   PEDIATRIC DRUGS

Relationship of muscle morphology to hip displacement in cerebral palsy: a pilot study investigating changes intrinsic to the sarcomere

(2019) Kelly A. Larkin-Kaiser et al.   Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research

Muscle architecture in children with cerebral palsy and ankle contractures: an investigation using diffusion tensor imaging

(2019) Arkiev D'Souza et al.   CLINICAL BIOMECHANICS

Health‐related quality of life, pain, and fatigue in young adults with cerebral palsy

(2019) Dan NO Jacobson et al.   DEVELOPMENTAL MEDICINE AND CHILD NEUROLOGY

The Pooled Diagnostic Accuracy of Neuroimaging, General Movements, and Neurological Examination for Diagnosing Cerebral Palsy Early in High-Risk Infants: A Case Control Study

(2019) Catherine Morgan et al.   Journal of Clinical Medicine

Loss of myogenic potential and fusion capacity of muscle stem cells isolated from contractured muscle in children with cerebral palsy.

(2018) Andrea A. Domenighetti et al.   AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-CELL PHYSIOLOGY

Impaired muscle growth precedes development of increased stiffness of the triceps surae musculotendinous unit in children with cerebral palsy

(2018) Maria Willerslev-Olsen et al.   DEVELOPMENTAL MEDICINE AND CHILD NEUROLOGY

The efficacy of functional gait training in children and young adults with cerebral palsy: a systematic review and meta-analysis

(2018) Adam T C Booth et al.   DEVELOPMENTAL MEDICINE AND CHILD NEUROLOGY

Functional Anaerobic and Strength Training in Young Adults with Cerebral Palsy

(2018) JARRED G. GILLETT et al.   MEDICINE AND SCIENCE IN SPORTS AND EXERCISE

Muscle contractures in patients with cerebral palsy and acquired brain injury are associated with extracellular matrix expansion, pro-inflammatory gene expression, and reduced rRNA synthesis

(2018) Ferdinand Von Walden et al.   MUSCLE & NERVE

Outcome of medial hamstring lengthening in children with spastic paresis: A biomechanical and morphological observational study

(2018) Helga Haberfehlner et al.   PLoS One

Comparison of calf muscle architecture between Asian children with spastic cerebral palsy and typically developing peers

(2018) Ying Chen et al.   PLoS One

Determinants of muscle preservation in individuals with cerebral palsy across the lifespan: a narrative review of the literature

(2018) Olaf Verschuren et al.   Journal of Cachexia Sarcopenia and Muscle

Correction to: Muscle and tendon morphology alterations in children and adolescents with mild forms of spastic cerebral palsy

(2018) Annika Kruse et al.   BMC Pediatrics

Muscle volume alterations after first botulinum neurotoxin A treatment in children with cerebral palsy: a 6-month prospective cohort study

(2018) Caroline Alexander et al.   DEVELOPMENTAL MEDICINE AND CHILD NEUROLOGY

Muscle and tendon lengthening behaviour of the medial gastrocnemius during ankle joint rotation in children with cerebral palsy

(2018) Barbara M. Kalkman et al.   EXPERIMENTAL PHYSIOLOGY

Microendoscopy reveals positive correlation in multiscale length changes and variable sarcomere lengths across different regions of human muscle

(2018) Glen A. Lichtwark et al.   JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY

Medial Gastrocnemius Muscle–Tendon Junction and Fascicle Lengthening across the Range of Motion Analyzed in 2-D and 3-D Ultrasound Images

(2018) Francesco Cenni et al.   ULTRASOUND IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY

Development of a human skeletal micro muscle platform with pacing capabilities

(2018) Richard J. Mills et al.   BIOMATERIALS

Medial gastrocnemius volume and echo-intensity after botulinum neurotoxin A interventions in children with spastic cerebral palsy

(2018) Simon-Henri Schless et al.   DEVELOPMENTAL MEDICINE AND CHILD NEUROLOGY

Alterations of treatment-naïve pelvis and thigh muscle morphology in children with cerebral palsy

(2018) Abir Massaad et al.   JOURNAL OF BIOMECHANICS

Combining muscle morphology and neuromotor symptoms to explain abnormal gait at the ankle joint level in cerebral palsy

(2018) Simon-Henri Schless et al.   GAIT & POSTURE

Intra-operatively measured spastic semimembranosus forces of children with cerebral palsy

(2017) Can A. Yucesoy et al.   JOURNAL OF ELECTROMYOGRAPHY AND KINESIOLOGY

Fibroblasts take the centre stage in human skeletal muscle regeneration

(2017) Christopher L. Mendias   JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-LONDON

Human skeletal muscle fibroblasts stimulate in vitro myogenesis and in vivo muscle regeneration

(2017) Abigail L. Mackey et al.   JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-LONDON

Quantitative 3-D Ultrasound of the Medial Gastrocnemius Muscle in Children with Unilateral Spastic Cerebral Palsy

(2017) Steven J. Obst et al.   ULTRASOUND IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY

Connective tissue cells expressing fibro/adipogenic progenitor markers increase under chronic damage: relevance in fibroblast-myofibroblast differentiation and skeletal muscle fibrosis

(2016) Osvaldo Contreras et al.   CELL AND TISSUE RESEARCH

Intravital Imaging Reveals Ghost Fibers as Architectural Units Guiding Myogenic Progenitors during Regeneration

(2016) Micah T. Webster et al.   Cell Stem Cell

Use of shear wave ultrasound elastography to quantify muscle properties in cerebral palsy

(2016) Sabrina S.M. Lee et al.   CLINICAL BIOMECHANICS

Fatigue and its relationship with physical activity, age, and body composition in adults with cerebral palsy

(2016) Patrick G McPhee et al.   DEVELOPMENTAL MEDICINE AND CHILD NEUROLOGY

MRI classification system (MRICS) for children with cerebral palsy: development, reliability, and recommendations

(2016) Kate Himmelmann et al.   DEVELOPMENTAL MEDICINE AND CHILD NEUROLOGY

A special supplement: findings from the Australian Cerebral Palsy Register, birth years 1993 to 2006

(2016) Hayley Smithers-Sheedy et al.   DEVELOPMENTAL MEDICINE AND CHILD NEUROLOGY

Human soleus sarcomere lengths measured using in vivo microendoscopy at two ankle flexion angles

(2016) Xuefeng Chen et al.   JOURNAL OF BIOMECHANICS

The mechanics of activated semitendinosus are not representative of the pathological knee joint condition of children with cerebral palsy

(2016) Filiz Ateş et al.   JOURNAL OF ELECTROMYOGRAPHY AND KINESIOLOGY

Reduced skeletal muscle satellite cell number alters muscle morphology after chronic stretch but allows limited serial sarcomere addition

(2016) Matthew C. Kinney et al.   MUSCLE & NERVE

Heterogeneity of muscle sizes in the lower limbs of children with cerebral palsy

(2016) Geoffrey G. Handsfield et al.   MUSCLE & NERVE

Effectiveness of Rehabilitation Interventions to Improve Gait Speed in Children With Cerebral Palsy: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

(2016) N. G. Moreau et al.   PHYSICAL THERAPY

Toward modeling locomotion using electromyography-informed 3D models: application to cerebral palsy

(2016) M. Sartori et al.   Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews-Systems Biology and Medicine

Human limb skeletal muscle wasting and architectural remodeling during five to ten days intubation and ventilation in critical care – an observational study using ultrasound

(2016) Peter Turton et al.   BMC Anesthesiology

Cerebral palsy

(2016) H. Kerr Graham et al.   Nature Reviews Disease Primers

Neuromuscular electrical stimulation-assisted gait increases muscle strength and volume in children with unilateral spastic cerebral palsy

(2015) Dayna Pool et al.   DEVELOPMENTAL MEDICINE AND CHILD NEUROLOGY

Muscle growth is reduced in 15-month-old children with cerebral palsy

(2015) Anna Herskind et al.   DEVELOPMENTAL MEDICINE AND CHILD NEUROLOGY

Ultrasound characterization of medial gastrocnemius tissue composition in children with spastic cerebral palsy

(2015) Christian A. Pitcher et al.   MUSCLE & NERVE

Birth Prevalence of Cerebral Palsy: A Population-Based Study

(2015) Kim Van Naarden Braun et al.   PEDIATRICS

Satellite cells in human skeletal muscle plasticity

(2015) Tim Snijders et al.   Frontiers in Physiology

Effects of ankle–foot braces on medial gastrocnemius morphometrics and gait in children with cerebral palsy

(2015) Matthias Hösl et al.   Journal of Childrens Orthopaedics

Intramuscular fat in ambulant young adults with bilateral spastic cerebral palsy

(2014) Jonathan J Noble et al.   BMC MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS

Muscle and fascicle excursion in children with cerebral palsy

(2014) Sigrun Matthiasdottir et al.   CLINICAL BIOMECHANICS

A prospective cohort study investigating gross motor function, pain, and health-related quality of life 17 years after selective dorsal rhizotomy in cerebral palsy

(2014) Kristina Tedroff et al.   DEVELOPMENTAL MEDICINE AND CHILD NEUROLOGY

Does muscle size matter? The relationship between muscle size and strength in children with cerebral palsy

(2014) Siobhán L. Reid et al.   DISABILITY AND REHABILITATION

High resolution muscle measurements provide insights into equinus contractures in patients with cerebral palsy

(2014) Margie A. Mathewson et al.   JOURNAL OF ORTHOPAEDIC RESEARCH

Health-related physical fitness of ambulatory adolescents and young adults with spastic cerebral palsy

(2014) C Nooijen et al.   JOURNAL OF REHABILITATION MEDICINE

Intramuscular Connective Tissue Differences in Spastic and Control Muscle: A Mechanical and Histological Study

(2014) Marije de Bruin et al.   PLoS One

Lower limb muscle volumes in bilateral spastic cerebral palsy

(2013) Jonathan J. Noble et al.   BRAIN & DEVELOPMENT

Does acute passive stretching increase muscle length in children with cerebral palsy?

(2013) Nicola Theis et al.   CLINICAL BIOMECHANICS

Muscle volume alterations in spastic muscles immediately following botulinum toxin type-A treatment in children with cerebral palsy

(2013) Sîan A Williams et al.   DEVELOPMENTAL MEDICINE AND CHILD NEUROLOGY

Selection criteria for selective dorsal rhizotomy in children with spastic cerebral palsy: a systematic review of the literature

(2013) Sebastian Grunt et al.   DEVELOPMENTAL MEDICINE AND CHILD NEUROLOGY

A systematic review of interventions for children with cerebral palsy: state of the evidence

(2013) Iona Novak et al.   DEVELOPMENTAL MEDICINE AND CHILD NEUROLOGY

Walking activity patterns in youth with cerebral palsy and youth developing typically

(2013) Kristie F. Bjornson et al.   DISABILITY AND REHABILITATION

Neuromechanical properties of the triceps surae in young and older adults

(2013) Lee A. Barber et al.   EXPERIMENTAL GERONTOLOGY

The effects of botulinum toxin injection frequency on calf muscle growth in young children with spastic cerebral palsy: a 12-month prospective study

(2013) Lee Barber et al.   Journal of Childrens Orthopaedics

Interrater reliability study of cerebral palsy diagnosis, neurological subtype, and gross motor function

(2012) ELODIE SELLIER et al.   DEVELOPMENTAL MEDICINE AND CHILD NEUROLOGY

Reduced satellite cell population may lead to contractures in children with cerebral palsy

(2012) LUCAS R SMITH et al.   DEVELOPMENTAL MEDICINE AND CHILD NEUROLOGY

Combining strength training and botulinum neurotoxin intervention in children with cerebral palsy: the impact on muscle morphology and strength

(2012) Sîan A. Williams et al.   DISABILITY AND REHABILITATION

Medial gastrocnemius muscle fascicle active torque-length and Achilles tendon properties in young adults with spastic cerebral palsy

(2012) Lee Barber et al.   JOURNAL OF BIOMECHANICS

In Vivo Evaluations of Morphologic Changes of Gastrocnemius Muscle Fascicles and Achilles Tendon in Children with Cerebral Palsy

(2011) Fan Gao et al.   AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL MEDICINE & REHABILITATION

Satellite cells, connective tissue fibroblasts and their interactions are crucial for muscle regeneration

(2011) M. M. Murphy et al.   DEVELOPMENT

Using the Gross Motor Function Classification System to describe patterns of motor severity in cerebral palsy

(2011) SUSAN M REID et al.   DEVELOPMENTAL MEDICINE AND CHILD NEUROLOGY

Medial gastrocnemius muscle volume and fascicle length in children aged 2 to 5 years with cerebral palsy

(2011) LEE BARBER et al.   DEVELOPMENTAL MEDICINE AND CHILD NEUROLOGY

Validity and reliability of a simple ultrasound approach to measure medial gastrocnemius muscle length

(2011) Lee Barber et al.   JOURNAL OF ANATOMY

Passive muscle mechanical properties of the medial gastrocnemius in young adults with spastic cerebral palsy

(2011) Lee Barber et al.   JOURNAL OF BIOMECHANICS

Impaired Growth of Denervated Muscle Contributes to Contracture Formation Following Neonatal Brachial Plexus Injury

(2011) Sia Nikolaou et al.   JOURNAL OF BONE AND JOINT SURGERY-AMERICAN VOLUME

Achilles Tendon Length and Medial Gastrocnemius Architecture in Children With Cerebral Palsy and Equinus Gait

(2011) Tishya A. L. Wren et al.   JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC ORTHOPAEDICS

Hamstring contractures in children with spastic cerebral palsy result from a stiffer extracellular matrix and increasedin vivosarcomere length

(2011) Lucas R. Smith et al.   JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-LONDON

Structure and function of the skeletal muscle extracellular matrix

(2011) Allison R. Gillies et al.   MUSCLE & NERVE

Low Weight, Morbidity, and Mortality in Children With Cerebral Palsy: New Clinical Growth Charts

(2011) J. Brooks et al.   PEDIATRICS

Muscle Strengthening in Children and Adolescents With Spastic Cerebral Palsy: Considerations for Future Resistance Training Protocols

(2011) Olaf Verschuren et al.   PHYSICAL THERAPY

Role of TGF-β signaling in inherited and acquired myopathies

(2011) Tyesha N Burks et al.   Skeletal Muscle

Energy expenditure and physical activity of ambulatory children with cerebral palsy and of typically developing children

(2010) Kristie L Bell et al.   AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NUTRITION

Influence of Age on Step Activity Patterns in Children With Cerebral Palsy and Typically Developing Children

(2010) Sandra L. Stevens et al.   ARCHIVES OF PHYSICAL MEDICINE AND REHABILITATION

Relative contribution of motor impairments to limitations in activity and restrictions in participation in adults with hemiplegic cerebral palsy

(2010) Hsiu-Ching Chiu et al.   CLINICAL REHABILITATION

Cerebral Palsy Epidemiology: Where are We Now and Where are We Going?

(2010) Lesley Mutch et al.   DEVELOPMENTAL MEDICINE AND CHILD NEUROLOGY

Selective dorsal rhizotomy: efficacy and safety in an investigator-masked randomized clinical trial

(2010) John F McLaughlin et al.   DEVELOPMENTAL MEDICINE AND CHILD NEUROLOGY

Evaluation of selective dorsal rhizotomy for the reduction of spasticity in cerebral palsy: a randomized controlled trial

(2010) F Virginia Wright et al.   DEVELOPMENTAL MEDICINE AND CHILD NEUROLOGY

TERMINOLOGY AND CLASSIFICATION OF CEREBRAL PALSY

(2010) Martin C. O. Bax   DEVELOPMENTAL MEDICINE AND CHILD NEUROLOGY

Development and reliability of a system to classify gross motor function in children with cerebral palsy

(2010) Robert Palisano et al.   DEVELOPMENTAL MEDICINE AND CHILD NEUROLOGY

The terms diplegia, quadriplegia, and hemiplegia should be phased out

(2010) Edward A Hurvitz et al.   DEVELOPMENTAL MEDICINE AND CHILD NEUROLOGY

Effectiveness of functional progressive resistance exercise strength training on muscle strength and mobility in children with cerebral palsy: a randomized controlled trial

(2010) VANESSA A SCHOLTES et al.   DEVELOPMENTAL MEDICINE AND CHILD NEUROLOGY

Gross muscle morphology and structure in spastic cerebral palsy: a systematic review

(2010) ROD S BARRETT et al.   DEVELOPMENTAL MEDICINE AND CHILD NEUROLOGY

Physical activity in young children with cerebral palsy

(2010) J. Nathalie Zwier et al.   DISABILITY AND REHABILITATION

Changes in contractile properties of muscles receiving repeat injections of botulinum toxin (Botox)

(2010) Rafael Fortuna et al.   JOURNAL OF BIOMECHANICS

The extracellular matrix at a glance

(2010) C. Frantz et al.   JOURNAL OF CELL SCIENCE

The Adult with Cerebral Palsy

(2010) Kevin P. Murphy   ORTHOPEDIC CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA

Long-term outcomes five years after selective dorsal rhizotomy

(2009) Eva Nordmark et al.   BMC Pediatrics

Subject-specific modelling of lower limb muscles in children with cerebral palsy

(2009) K. Oberhofer et al.   CLINICAL BIOMECHANICS

Spasticity, an impairment that is poorly defined and poorly measured

(2009) S. Malhotra et al.   CLINICAL REHABILITATION

In vivogastrocnemius muscle fascicle length in children with and without diplegic cerebral palsy

(2009) AA Mohagheghi et al.   DEVELOPMENTAL MEDICINE AND CHILD NEUROLOGY

Walking function, pain, and fatigue in adults with cerebral palsy: a 7-year follow-up study

(2009) ARVE OPHEIM et al.   DEVELOPMENTAL MEDICINE AND CHILD NEUROLOGY

The terms diplegia and quadriplegia should not be abandoned

(2009) MICHAEL I SHEVELL   DEVELOPMENTAL MEDICINE AND CHILD NEUROLOGY

In vivo muscle architecture and size of the rectus femoris and vastus lateralis in children and adolescents with cerebral palsy

(2009) NOELLE G MOREAU et al.   DEVELOPMENTAL MEDICINE AND CHILD NEUROLOGY

Increases in muscle volume after plantarflexor strength training in children with spastic cerebral palsy

(2009) ANNE E MCNEE et al.   DEVELOPMENTAL MEDICINE AND CHILD NEUROLOGY

Muscle deficits in cerebral palsy and early loss of mobility: can we learn something from our elders?

(2009) ADAM SHORTLAND   DEVELOPMENTAL MEDICINE AND CHILD NEUROLOGY

Myostatin Directly Regulates Skeletal Muscle Fibrosis

(2008) Zhao Bo Li et al.   JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY

Minimally invasive high-speed imaging of sarcomere contractile dynamics in mice and humans

(2008) Michael E. Llewellyn et al.   NATURE

Cerebral palsy in Norway: Prevalence, subtypes and severity

(2007) Guro L. Andersen et al.   EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PAEDIATRIC NEUROLOGY