4.5 Article

Diagonal Relationship among Organometallic Transition-Metal Complexes

Journal

ORGANOMETALLICS
Volume 40, Issue 21, Pages 3497-3505

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.1c00344

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This tutorial explores the diagonal relationship among organometallic transition-metal complexes with the same electron count in the 18-electron rule and analogous ligands aligned diagonally in the periodic table. Representative examples include dialkyl complexes of Ti-Nb-W, d(0) alkylidene complexes of V-Mo-Re, and neutral and cationic d(0) methyl complexes of Sc-Zr-Ta for various catalytic reactions.
This tutorial introduces the diagonal relationship among organometallic transition-metal complexes having the same electron count in the 18-electron rule and analogous ligands aligned diagonally in the periodic table. Representative examples cover diagonal relations among dialkyl complexes of Ti-Nb-W for precursors of methylidenes and alkylidenes, d(0) alkylidene complexes of V-Mo-Re for olefin metathesis catalysts, and neutral and cationic d(0) methyl complexes of Sc-Zr-Ta for alpha-olefin polymerization and oligomerization catalysts, tridentate P-N-P-ligated complexes of Mn-Ru-Ir, and half-metallocene hydride complexes of Ru-Ir, which are active catalysts for hydrogenation and transfer hydrogenation.

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