4.6 Article

Carbides reinforced Ni-Ti matrix coating fabricated by laser wire deposition: Microstructure and wear behaviors

Journal

MATERIALS LETTERS
Volume 307, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.matlet.2021.131008

Keywords

Laser wire deposition; Ni-WC cored wire; Metallic composites; Microstructure; Wear

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [51875403]
  2. China Postdoctoral Science Foundation [2020 M670651]
  3. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Welding and Joining, Harbin Institute of Technology

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A Ni-Ti matrix composite coating reinforced with hybrid carbides was fabricated by laser deposition on Ti64 alloy, with improved hardness and wear resistance compared to the substrate. This work offers a new method for fabricating wear-resistant composite coatings on Ti alloys.
To enhance the tribological performance of Ti alloys, a Ni-Ti matrix composite coating reinforced with hybrid carbides was fabricated by laser deposition using a Ni-WC cored wire on Ti64 alloy for the first time. The coating possessed two-scale carbide reinforcements, consisting of the retained ex-situ WC/W2C particles and the in-situ TiC and W2C phases. Finely dispersed TiC and W2C particles were successfully synthesized through the in-situ reaction of Ti and WC/W2C particles. Attributed to the in-situ carbides with uniform distribution, the hardness and wear resistance of the coating were improved by almost 2 times and 21 times compared with Ti64 substrate. This work proposes a new method for fabricating wear-resistant composite coatings on Ti alloys.

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