Journal
CRYSTAL GROWTH & DESIGN
Volume 21, Issue 11, Pages 6537-6542Publisher
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acs.cgd.1c00969
Keywords
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Funding
- National Science Foundation (NSF), Division of Materials Research (DMR) program Designing Materials to Revolutionize and Engineer our Future (DMREF) [DMR-1921958]
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This study presents the growth of quasi-one-dimensional zirconium tritelluride using CVD technique at low temperatures and short processing times. The material shows comparable electrical conductivity to bulk and exhibits a positive temperature coefficient. Various characterization techniques were employed to validate the composition and electrical properties of the material.
We report on the chemical vapor deposition (CVD) growth of quasi-one-dimensional zirconium tritelluride (ZrTe3) at temperatures below 600 degrees C and process times under an hour, which results in a material on a SiO2/Si wafer substrate that offers electrical conductivity comparable to the bulk. This study combines tailored CVD processing using a tube-in-a-tube technique with characterization by optical microscopy, Raman spectroscopy, and scanning electron microscopy. Transmission electron microscopy validates the composition and offers atomic contrast. Electrical transport measurements employ an yttrium-gold stack to achieve good adhesion and low contact resistance. A positive temperature coefficient is observed, as expected for a metallic material. The obtained results are important for the proposed applications of quasi-one-dimensional van der Waals materials in the next-generation electronic devices.
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