Article
Chemistry, Physical
Ying Zhang, Yaoyu Zhang, Zhonglu Guo, Yi Fang, Chengchun Tang, Naihua Miao, Baisheng Sa, Jian Zhou, Zhimei Sun
Summary: This study systematically investigated the electrocatalytic activity of M2B2, M3B4, and M4B6 type MBenes for multifunctional HER, OER, and ORR through first-principles calculations. Ni2B2 and Co3B4 MBenes were found to be promising multifunctional HER/OER/ORR electrocatalysts, while Fe3B4 MBene was expected to be a promising bifunctional electrocatalyst for HER/ORR. The study also established new scaling relations between the adsorption energies of OOH* and O* on MBenes, providing a new approach for the rational design of MBene-based electrocatalysts.
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jiankang Zhang, Yukun Pan, Dan Feng, Lin Cui, Shichao Zhao, Jinlong Hu, Sen Wang, Yong Qin
Summary: In this study, a facile approach for decorating atomically dispersed Pt cocatalysts on CdS nanorods is reported. The PtSA+C/CdS photocatalysts exhibit optimized photocatalytic hydrogen evolution activity, achieving a reaction rate 1.6- and 7.3-fold higher than Pt-SA/CdS and Pt-NP/CdS photocatalysts, respectively. The synergy between single-atom and atomic cluster active sites is responsible for the enhanced photocatalytic activity.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Xing Cheng, Yueshuai Wang, Yue Lu, Lirong Zheng, Shaorui Sun, Hongyi Li, Ge Chen, Jiujun Zhang
Summary: This study reports a Pt-Co dual site single atom alloy catalyst, which achieves efficient four-electron ORR pathway by decorating isolated Pt atoms on nitrogen-doped graphitized carbon nanotubes. The catalyst exhibits superior mass activity in 0.1 M HClO4 electrolyte.
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Huijie Zhen, Liang Liu, Zezhou Lin, Siyan Gao, Xiaolin Li, Xi Zhang
Summary: Researchers successfully evaluated the structure stability of Pt-Ni alloy nanoclusters using a machine learning method, identifying key factors and significantly reducing computational costs. They also accurately predicted the most stable nanocluster structure through simulation and verified its consistency with experimental observations.
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Alexis Front, Christine Mottet
Summary: Pt-Ag nanoalloys show remarkable chemical order depending on their size and composition. Recently, a reversed size-dependent stabilization of ordered nanophases was observed around equiconcentration. In this study, we investigate the composition-dependent chemical ordering in Pt-Ag nanoalloys, revealing a strong Ag segregation on the surface at low silver content and an L1(1) ordered phase in the core at higher silver concentrations, interrupted by a concentric multishell structure in a narrow range of compositions.
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Binbin Fan, Haozhi Wang, Xiaopeng Han, Yida Deng, Wenbin Hu
Summary: In this study, activated NiCo LDH was synthesized to immobilize Pt, Ir, and Rh single atoms for hydrogen evolution reaction. The Pt/A-NiCo LDH electrocatalyst exhibited the highest catalytic ability, achieving a low overpotential and significantly improving the catalytic activity of the hydrogen evolution reaction.
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2022)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Reena Saini, Farha Naaz, Ali H. Bashal, Ashiq Hussain Pandit, Umar Farooq
Summary: The energy crisis, dependence on non-renewable energy resources and environmental pollution have led to the exploration of using hydrogen as a renewable and pollution-free energy resource. In recent years, graphene-based materials have been widely studied for electrochemical reactions such as hydrogen evolution, oxygen evolution, and oxygen reduction. However, there is still debate over the active sites and reaction mechanisms involved.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Tingxia Wang, Lulu Guo, Zhuo Jiang, Shengtao Chen, Shuran Xu, Yuexing Zhang, Jing Zhang, Renjie Li, Tianyou Peng
Summary: A novel pincer complex-bridged porphyrin polymer synthesized in this study exhibits excellent electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) performance and potential for fabricating photoelectrochemical (PEC) cells. The experimental and theoretical studies suggest that the Cu/Ru heterobimetallic centers in the polymer enhance electron transfer and regulate electronic properties, boosting (photo)electrocatalytic activity for HER. This strategy provides a new approach to fabricate porphyrin-based polymers for effective HER (photo)electrocatalysis.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2021)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Dongge Wang, Juanxia Wu, Liying Jiao, Liming Xie
Summary: The rational design of efficient, low-cost, and durable catalysts is crucial for industrial applications of electrocatalytic hydrogen production. Identifying the catalytic active sites in real-time for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) is a key step towards designing high-performance catalysts, but it poses great challenges. This review summarizes recent advances in the in situ investigation of active sites on low-dimensional catalysts for HER and highlights various characterization techniques used for this purpose. Future opportunities in this emerging field are also discussed, along with the current technical limitations.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Lingyou Zeng, Zhonglong Zhao, Qizheng Huang, Chenhui Zhou, Wenxing Chen, Kai Wang, Menggang Li, Fangxu Lin, Heng Luo, Yu Gu, Lu Li, Shipeng Zhang, Fan Lv, Gang Lu, Mingchuan Luo, Shaojun Guo
Summary: In alkaline water electrolysis, the formation of a Pt-Cr quasi-covalent bonding at the interface between high oxophilic Cr-N-4 sites and Pt atomic clusters stabilizes the Pt clusters and enhances the catalytic activity, leading to a highly active alkaline HER.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yunmei Du, Lu Zhan, Yanru Liu, Ruixin Chen, Yunlei Fu, Bin Li, Lei Wang
Summary: This work reveals that the density of the FeP/CoP heterointerface plays a crucial role in accelerating AWS. By increasing the density of the heterointerface, FeP/CoP nano-mulberries exhibit high-performance AWS with exceptional durability.
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY FRONTIERS
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yuqin Zou, Shuangyin Wang
Summary: The electrochemical carbon dioxide reduction reaction is a promising method to convert greenhouse gases into useful fuels and chemicals, but it faces challenges such as low selectivity, high overpotential, and low reaction rate. Identifying active sites in this reaction is crucial for improving catalyst selectivity and stability. This review discusses in situ characterization of active sites, proposed reaction pathways, and real active sites for different types of electrocatalysts in the CO2RR, offering insights for further scientific development and practical applications.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Donggang Li, Tianlong Shan, Chongguo Liu, Can Zhao, Andrew Doherty, Ali Reza Kamali, Qiang Wang
Summary: This article investigates a simple two-step magneto-electrodeposition synthesis method to prepare Pt/NiCu electrocatalysts with excellent catalytic activity, which enables the efficient utilization of platinum for hydrogen evolution reaction.
NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Liming Deng, Sung-Fu Hung, Zih-Yi Lin, Ying Zhang, Chenchen Zhang, Yixin Hao, Shuyi Liu, Chun-Han Kuo, Han-Yi Chen, Jian Peng, Jiazhao Wang, Shengjie Peng
Summary: In this study, inter-doped tungsten-ruthenium oxide heterostructures were proposed to enhance the activity and stability of acidic oxygen evolution reaction (OER) in proton-exchange membrane water electrolyzers (PEMWE). The introduction of high-valent W species induced the oscillation of Ru sites during OER and maintained the continuous operation of the active sites. The asymmetric Ru-O-W active units generated around the heterostructure interface enhanced the intrinsic OER activity.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Hyun Wook Go, Thanh Tuan Nguyen, Quynh Phuong Ngo, Rongrong Chu, Nam Hoon Kim, Joong Hee Lee
Summary: This work proposes a novel method to design a heterogeneous CoP/CoO electrocatalyst on mesopore nanobox carbon/carbon nanotube (CoP/CoO@MNC-CNT) that enriched active sites and synergistic effect. The well-defined heterointerfaces could lower the energy barrier for intermediate species adsorption and promote OER and ORR electrochemical performances. The ZABs-based CoP/CoO@MNC-CNT air-cathode shows high performance in terms of ORR half-wave potential and OER overpotential, and the flexible ZABs exhibit highly mechanical stability, demonstrating their application potential in wearable electronic devices.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Bin-Wei Zhang, Liuyue Cao, Cheng Tang, Chunhui Tan, Ningyan Cheng, Wei-Hong Lai, Yun-Xiao Wang, Zhen-Xiang Cheng, Juncai Dong, Yuan Kong, Shi-Xue Dou, Shenlong Zhao
Summary: Room-temperature sodium-sulfur batteries have high potential for energy storage, but issues like low S mass loading and poor cycling stability limit their capacity. This study successfully synthesized sulfur-doped graphene frameworks supporting 2H-MoS2 and Mo-1, leading to a cathode with record-high sulfur mass loading and excellent cycling stability. Experimental and computational results revealed the enhancement mechanisms.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jia-Yang Li, Hai-Yan Hu, Li-Feng Zhou, Hong-Wei Li, Yao-Jie Lei, Wei-Hong Lai, Ya-Meng Fan, Yan-Fang Zhu, Germanas Peleckis, Shuang-Qiang Chen, Wei-Kong Pang, Jian Peng, Jia-Zhao Wang, Shi-Xue Dou, Shu-Lei Chou, Yao Xiao
Summary: By using the concept of surface lattice-matched engineering, a spinel coating P2/P3 heterostructure cathode material is designed with enhanced air stability, rate, and cycle performance. The surface spinel phase plays a vital role in preventing the ingress of water molecules, improving transport kinetics, and enhancing structural integrity for NaxTMO2 cathodes. The concept of surface lattice-matched engineering based on in situ spinel interfacial reconstruction will be helpful for designing new ultra-stable cathode materials for high-performance sodium-ion batteries.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yao-Jie Lei, Han-Wen Liu, Zhuo Yang, Ling-Fei Zhao, Wei-Hong Lai, Mingzhe Chen, Huakun Liu, Shixue Dou, Yun-Xiao Wang
Summary: Cathode materials for sodium-sulfur batteries have gained significant attention due to their high capacity, non-toxicity, and cost-efficiency. However, the low Coulombic efficiency and cycling decay have hindered the practical application of these batteries. The main challenges lie in the polysulfide shuttle and sluggish kinetics. This review discusses various approaches to improving cathode performance and stability, as well as the influence of cathode choices on overall battery performance. Current research challenges and future perspectives on cathodes for sodium-sulfur batteries are also addressed.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Meng-Kai Shih, Nan-Yi Wu, Wei-Hong Lai, Tang-Yuan Chen, Chin-Li Kao, C. P. Hung
Summary: System-in-package (SiP) modules integrate multiple components in a single package, facilitating device miniaturization. The dual-side molding (DSM) technology offers even smaller form factors and lower cost solutions, but it may impair the solder joint reliability. The study shows that higher EMC coverage and larger solder joint volume improve the reliability of the solder joints.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRON DEVICES
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Applied
Weiling Qiu, Xiang Long Huang, Ye Wang, Chi Feng, Haining Ji, Hua Kun Liu, Shi Xue Dou, Zhiming Wang
Summary: This review comprehensively summarizes and discusses the recent progress in the design strategies of functional selenium cathodes, presenting efficient functionalization strategies including covalent bonding, nanostructure construction, heteroatom doping, component hybridization, and solid solution formation. These strategies have been successfully extended to different types of selenium batteries.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xiang Long Huang, Xiaofeng Zhang, Liujiang Zhou, Zaiping Guo, Hua Kun Liu, Shi Xue Dou, Zhiming Wang
Summary: By using an innovative metal oxide kinetics accelerator, the redox behaviors of S cathodes are successfully regulated, leading to improved performance of room-temperature sodium-sulfur batteries with high specific capacity, outstanding rate capability, and stable cyclability.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Lingfei Zhao, Ying Tao, Wei-Hong Lai, Zhe Hu, Jian Peng, Yaojie Lei, Yuliang Cao, Shu-Lei Chou, Yun-Xiao Wang, Hua Kun Liu, Shi Xue Dou
Summary: Sodium (Na) metal anodes are potential candidates for high-energy density and high-power density batteries, but the dendrite growth of Na metal limits their practical applications. Oxygen-rich functional groups can be introduced into carbon fiber cloth to achieve superwettability, providing a wettable matrix to retain liquid Na-K alloy and achieve stable cycling. This concept of enthalpy-driven wettability regulation can be applied to the design of host materials for other liquid metals and alloys.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Qinglan Zhao, Xinxin Lu, Yinuo Wang, Shangqian Zhu, Yushen Liu, Fei Xiao, Shi Xue Dou, Wei-Hong Lai, Minhua Shao
Summary: A sustainable electrocatalytic approach is developed for the direct and selective synthesis of urea and ammonia from CO2 and nitrates. With the assistance of a copper-based organic catalyst, high urea and ammonia yield rates are achieved, along with remarkable Faradaic efficiency for urea synthesis. This work presents a promising sustainable route to convert greenhouse gas and waste nitrates into value-added fertilizers using renewable energies.
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jiahua Zhao, Xiang-Xi He, Wei-Hong Lai, Zhuo Yang, Xiao-Hao Liu, Lin Li, Yun Qiao, Yao Xiao, Li Li, Xingqiao Wu, Shu-Lei Chou
Summary: Achieving high-performance hard carbon requires molecular-level control of graphitization, elimination of defects, and maintaining effective ion pathways. A universal strategy of manganese-ion-assisted catalytic carbonization enables precise tuning of graphitization, resulting in high initial coulombic efficiency and capacity.
ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Shenqiu Xu, Jiawen Huang, Guanyao Wang, Yuhai Dou, Ding Yuan, Liangxu Lin, Kaifeng Qin, Kuan Wu, Hua Kun Liu, Shi-Xue Dou, Chao Wu
Summary: Aqueous Zn-metal batteries (AZMBs) have attracted significant interest as a low-cost, eco-friendly, and safe alternative to other metal-based batteries. However, challenges such as dendrite growth, hydrogen evolution reaction, and zinc corrosion and passivation still need to be addressed. Engineering the aqueous electrolytes and additives is considered a promising approach to overcome these challenges. This review provides a comprehensive summary of recent literature on aqueous electrolytes and electrolyte additives, aiming to enhance the understanding of the challenges associated with the metallic Zn anode and guide future strategies for stable AZMBs.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xiang-Xi He, Wei-Hong Lai, Yaru Liang, Jia-Hua Zhao, Zhuo Yang, Jian Peng, Xiao-Hao Liu, Yun-Xiao Wang, Yun Qiao, Li Li, Xingqiao Wu, Shu-Lei Chou
Summary: A highly cross-linked topological graphitized carbon with long-range graphene nanoribbons and cavities/tunnels is synthesized using biomass corn cobs through a two-step rapid thermal-annealing strategy. This carbon material enables multidirectional insertion of sodium ions while eliminating defects, resulting in high-performance sodium-ion storage. In situ characterization techniques demonstrate that the topological insertion of sodium ions occurs between curved topological graphite layers and in the topological cavity of adjacent graphite band entanglements.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Thermodynamics
Yunxiao Wang, Haocheng Wang, Yanxing Zhao, Maoqiong Gong, Kun Wang, Hao Guo
Summary: A mixed refrigerant optimization method based on the effective refrigeration effect is proposed in this study, which can be used for cooling distributed-temperature heat loads. By optimizing to make the equivalent enthalpy close to zero, the performance of the refrigeration cycle can be improved. In specific applications, this method has increased the exergy efficiencies in different systems.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REFRIGERATION
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yaqi Li, Shuwei Zhai, Yani Liu, Jingwei Zhang, Ziyuan Meng, Jincheng Zhuang, Haifeng Feng, Xun Xu, Weichang Hao, Miao Zhou, Guang-Hong Lu, Shi Xue Dou, Yi Du
Summary: This paper reports the observation of electronic flat bands in a distorted colouring triangular lattice, with suppressed bandwidth and high density of states. This discovery provides a promising platform for studying the physics of flat bands and exploring exotic phenomena of correlation and topological matters.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Zhijie Ma, Ying Sun, Huiqing Lu, Kewen Shi, Sihao Deng, Xiuliang Yuan, Weichang Hao, Yi Du, Yuanhua Xia, Leiming Fang, Jinbo Yang, Wenyun Yang, Claire V. Colin, Huaiming Guo, Xiaobai Ma, Dongfeng Chen, Cong Wang
Summary: In this study, a noncoplanar antiferromagnetic phase was experimentally obtained in the antiperovskite system Mn3Sn0.5Zn0.5Cx through neutron powder diffraction analysis. This phase exhibits zero thermal expansion behavior in a wide temperature range from 10 to 162 K. The zero thermal expansion in this noncoplanar antiferromagnetic ordered system is attributed to the competition between nearest antiferromagnetic direct exchange and ferromagnetic superexchange interaction.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xiang-Xi He, Wei-Hong Lai, Yaru Liang, Jia-Hua Zhao, Zhuo Yang, Jian Peng, Xiao-Hao Liu, Yun-Xiao Wang, Yun Qiao, Li Li, Xingqiao Wu, Shu-Lei Chou
Summary: A highly cross-linked topological graphitized carbon with excellent sodium ion insertion performance and high capacity was prepared through a two-step rapid thermal-annealing strategy.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2023)