4.5 Article

Synthesis and anti-proliferation activity of mogrol derivatives bearing quinoline and triazole moieties

Journal

BIOORGANIC & MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
Volume 42, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2021.128090

Keywords

Mogrol; Structural modification; Quinoline; Triazole; Lung cancer

Funding

  1. Guilin Scientific and Technological Project [20190210-3]
  2. Key-Area Research and Development Program of Guangdong Province [2020B1111110003]

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Novel derivatives based on mogrol were designed and synthesized to improve anti-lung cancer activity, with compound 8f showing the strongest cytotoxicity against A549 cells by inhibiting STAT3 phosphorylation and compound 10a significantly enhancing cytotoxicity against NCI-H460 cells. This study suggests the potential development of therapeutic agents for lung cancer from natural mogrol.
A series of novel derivatives based on mogrol were designed and synthesized in attempt to improve anti-lung cancer activity. The cytotoxicity against human lung cancer cells including A549 and NCI-H460 were performed by Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK8) assay in vitro. The screening result showed that compound 8f exhibited the strongest activity with an IC50 value of 4.47 mu M against A549 cell, and could induce the cell apoptosis in a dosedependent manner and arrest cell cycle at G0/G1 phase. Besides, compound 8f displayed anti-proliferation effect on A549 cell through inhibiting phosphorylation of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3). Furthermore, compared with morgol, compound 10a significantly improved the cytotoxicity against NCI-H460 with the IC50 value of 17.13 mu M. The research stimulated the development of potential therapeutic agent for lung cancer from the natural mogrol.

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