Article
Oncology
Meimei Shang, Tingting Cai, Yingtao Meng, Qian Wang, Yongchun Cui, Fang Zhang
Summary: This study aimed to identify patterns of dyadic coping (DC) among young and middle-aged women with gynecological cancer and to assess between-group differences. The findings revealed varying levels of dyadic coping issues among patients, especially those with cervical cancer. These findings are significant in providing more support and attention to cervical cancer patients and those lacking emotional support.
SUPPORTIVE CARE IN CANCER
(2023)
Article
Family Studies
Jungup Lee, Beop-Rae Roh, Kyung-Eun Yang
Summary: This study examines different types of bullying victimization among Korean adolescents and their associations with perceived social support from family, peers, and institutions. The findings indicate that family support and peer support are negatively associated with high/multiple bullying victimization, while institutional support increases the risk. The results highlight the importance of relationship-based intervention and prevention programs focusing on families and peers, as well as the need for anti-bullying policies and positive school climate.
CHILDREN AND YOUTH SERVICES REVIEW
(2022)
Article
Psychology, Developmental
Rebecca Anthony, Jonathan Scourfield, Graham Moore, Shantini Paranjothy, Annette Evans, Sinead Brophy, Rhian Daniel, Sara Long
Summary: This study aimed to identify typologies of adversity experienced by children receiving care and support from social services and to explore how typologies differ by sociodemographic characteristics. The research found evidence for multiple risk factor constellations, including child disability, low adversities, family poor health, and multiple risks. The study suggests that policies and interventions addressing multiple risk factors simultaneously may be more effective and have longer-lasting benefits.
CHILD CARE HEALTH AND DEVELOPMENT
(2023)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Aruna Chandran, Fiona Bhondoekhan, Tracey E. Wilson, Joel Milam, Mardge H. Cohen, Adaora A. Adimora, Adebola Adedimeji, Jennifer Cocohoba, Carrigan Parish, Marcia Holstad, Seble Kassaye, Mirjam-Colette Kempf
Summary: The study shows that social support plays a significant role in improving HIV care and quality of life, especially strong social support is associated with better treatment adherence and viral load control.
Article
Psychology, Social
D. Waldeck, C. Smyth, P. Riva, J. Adie, A. J. Holliman, I. Tyndall
Summary: This study used latent class analysis to identify different profiles of individuals who perceive ostracism, and examined the relationship between these profiles and self-reported perceived ostracism levels.
PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES
(2023)
Article
Psychology, Applied
Colleen M. Peterson, Toben F. Nelson, Mark A. Pereira
Summary: The study identifies four types of U.S. driver speeders through latent class analysis, with different probabilities of extreme speeding behavior and associations with demographic and personality factors. These typologies provide insight into the clustering of various driving behaviors and attitudes around speeding, which can inform more nuanced and effective anti-speeding campaigns.
TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH PART F-TRAFFIC PSYCHOLOGY AND BEHAVIOUR
(2021)
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Anna Panzeri, Ornella Bettinardi, Gioia Bottesi, Giorgio Bertolotti, Luca Brambatti, Michela Monfredo, Giuseppe Mignemi, Giovanni Bruno, Giulio Vidotto, Andrea Spoto, Paola Frattola, Silvia Chiesa
Summary: This study developed a brief and accurate scale to measure psychological and social support in clinical and emergency contexts. The scale showed good psychometric properties and was associated with the number of sessions and emotional symptoms.
CURRENT PSYCHOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Mikael Bask, Anton Lack Natter
Summary: The study explores the relationship between offer size and market return on the issue date of 314 IPOs in Denmark, Finland, Norway, and Sweden using latent class analysis. Four latent classes were identified at different time horizons, showing variations in pricing and market returns. Technology sector IPOs tend to be overpriced, while healthcare sector IPOs are often underpriced, with IPO underpricing not being corrected within one or four weeks of trading, leading to an increase in mean return and standard deviation over time.
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Eunjoo Kim, Min Kyung Song
Summary: This study identified four distinct classes of social capital through latent profile analysis and found that there were differences in depressive symptoms based on these social capital sub-profiles. These findings highlight the importance of considering social capital differences in reducing depression among multicultural adolescents.
FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH
(2022)
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Feng Xiao, Songmei Cao, Mingzhao Xiao, Liling Xie, Qinghua Zhao
Summary: Ageing in place is the favored option for older adults, but changes in family structure have diminished the role of the family in care, necessitating more support from society. However, there is a shortage of formal caregivers in many countries, including China. Therefore, understanding home care patterns and family preferences is crucial for providing effective social support and reducing government costs.
Article
Oncology
Tingting Cai, Tingting Zhou, Qingmei Huang, Fulei Wu, Feixia Ni, Changrong Yuan
Summary: This study aimed to identify subgroups and symptom networks of cancer-related symptoms in women under 60 undergoing chemotherapy for breast cancer. A three-class model was identified, and core symptoms and intervention methods were determined for each class. The study findings provide valuable insights for personalized symptom management in this population.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ONCOLOGY NURSING
(2023)
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Yingping Mai, Yenchun Jim Wu, Yanni Huang
Summary: The study found that in the two subgroups of students with extremely low and low levels of perceived social support, the source of support was not clear; in the subgroups with moderate and high levels of perceived social support, emotional support mainly came from family and friends, while support from teachers, classmates, and relatives was perceived the least. The study also demonstrated that higher levels of emotional support from family and friends are related to a higher tendency for students to adopt positive coping strategies, while problems related to friends' dependability and family communication can hinder students' positive coping tendencies.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Leslie S. Craig, Colette A. Cunningham-Myrie, David R. Hotchkiss, Julie H. Hernandez, Jeanette Gustat, Katherine P. Theall
Summary: This study in Jamaica examines the social determinants of NCD multimorbidity, revealing different profiles and associations with factors like age, healthcare visits, education, gender, and more. The findings provide insights for prevention and intervention strategies, highlighting the importance of understanding the social patterning of multimorbidity in specific contexts.
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Septi Kurnia Lestari, Malin Eriksson, Xavier de Luna, Gunnar Malmberg, Nawi Ng
Summary: The study identified four social relationship types among older adults in Europe: 'poor', 'frequent and emotionally close', 'frequent, emotionally close, and supportive', and 'frequent, emotionally close, and active'. Frailty status was found to be associated with less active social relationships in all regions.
ARCHIVES OF GERONTOLOGY AND GERIATRICS
(2022)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Jieyao Chen, Yanbing Zeng, Ya Fang
Summary: This study identified patterns of social participation among Chinese older individuals and found significant associations between these patterns, living arrangements, and mental health. The high activity pattern was associated with better mental health, and family support can decrease the damage of negative emotions.
FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH
(2022)
Article
Rehabilitation
Lindsey Byom, Amy T. Zhao, Qing Yang, Tolu Oyesanya, Gabrielle Harris, Michael P. Cary, Janet Prvu Bettger
Summary: This study identified patient (age, sex, race, ethnicity), clinical (level of functioning at IRF admission, length of stay), and facility (e.g., freestanding IRF) factors that contributed to the cognitive recoveries of older adults during inpatient rehabilitation facility (IRF) stays.
Article
Clinical Neurology
Hee-Kyung Joh, Hyuktae Kwon, Ki Young Son, Jae Moon Yun, Su Hwan Cho, Kyungdo Han, Jin-Ho Park, Belong Cho
Summary: This study examines the association between the allergic triad (asthma, allergic rhinitis, atopic dermatitis) and the risk of dementia. The results indicate that allergic diseases are positively associated with dementia risk, and the severity of allergic diseases has a dose-effect relationship with dementia risk.
ANNALS OF NEUROLOGY
(2023)
Article
Nursing
Mitchell R. Knisely, Qing Yang, Nic Stauffer, Martha Kenney, Allison Ashley-Koch, John Myers, Julia K. L. Walker, Paula J. Tanabe, Nirmish R. Shah
Summary: This study aimed to investigate the associations between 11 functional single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and average pain intensity in individuals with sickle cell disease. The results showed that ICAM1 rs1799969 was the only genetic polymorphism significantly associated with pain. Individuals with one or more minor alleles had lower average pain, while those without a minor allele had higher average pain.
PAIN MANAGEMENT NURSING
(2023)
Article
Oncology
William Butler, Lingfan Xu, Yinglu Zhou, Qing Cheng, J. Spencer Hauck, Yiping He, Robert Marek, Zachary Hartman, Liang Cheng, Qing Yang, Mu-En Wang, Ming Chen, Hong Zhang, Andrew J. Armstrong, Jiaoti Huang
Summary: Neuroendocrine (NE) cells represent a small percentage of epithelial cells in the prostate, but they become more abundant in hormonally treated and castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). In some cases, hormonally treated tumors can recur as small cell NE carcinoma (SCNC), which are composed entirely of NE cells. NE cells are resistant to hormonal therapy due to their lack of androgen receptors (ARs). A study has found that glypican-3 (GPC3) is specifically expressed by NE cells in prostate cancer and plays a critical role in their viability and differentiation.
JOURNAL OF PATHOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Junbok Lee, Yumi Oh, Meelim Kim, Belong Cho, Jaeyong Shin
Summary: This study investigated the willingness to use (WTU) and willingness to pay (WTP) for digital health interventions based on previous service experience, the content of the services, and individuals' health status. The results showed that public service users had a higher WTU and WTP for digital health interventions compared to nonusers and private service users. This highlights the importance of people's awareness and acceptance of digital health care in the expansion of such services.
JMIR MHEALTH AND UHEALTH
(2023)
Article
Oncology
William Butler, Colin McDowell, Qing Yang, Yiping He, Yue Zhao, J. Spencer Hauck, Yinglu Zhou, Hong Zhang, Andrew J. Armstrong, Daniel J. George, Richard Drake, Jiaoti Huang
Summary: The glycome in prostate cancer undergoes significant changes during disease progression and therapy resistance, with specific glycosylation patterns correlating with remission, resistance, recurrence, and neuroendocrine differentiation. These findings have important implications for the diagnosis and treatment of prostate cancer.
NPJ PRECISION ONCOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Gerontology
Se Hee Min, Chiyoung Lee, Jihye Kim Scroggins, Qing Yang
Summary: This study aimed to identify different types of social networks among young-old adults and examine the transitions in social networks as they become old-old adults. Using longitudinal data from the National Social Life, Health, and Aging Project, latent class analysis identified optimal number of classes, and latent transition analysis examined transition probabilities. The results showed that young-old adults transitioned from being family-oriented and social to family-oriented and non-social over time. Older adults should be encouraged to engage in social activities with close social networks and maintain relationships with family members.
JOURNAL OF AGING AND HEALTH
(2023)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Jung-In Ko, Seok-Jin Choi, Shin Hye Yoo, Belong Cho, Min Sun Kim, Kyae Hyung Kim, Sun Young Lee
Summary: This study investigated the characteristics of ALS patients visiting the emergency department (ED). The results showed that 41.8% of patients arrived by ambulance and 27.7% spent more than 9 hours in the ED. After ED treatment, 57.4% were hospitalized, with 19.3% admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) and 5.4% dying in the hospital. The primary reasons for ALS-related ED visits were dyspnea (35.2%), feeding tube problems (10.1%), fever (7.8%), and mental status changes (3.6%).
Article
Nursing
Jihye Kim Scroggins, Karin Reuter-Rice, Debra Brandon, Qing Yang
Summary: Through a secondary analysis of data from 1784 postpartum women, this study identified five subgroups with different symptoms experiences. Women in Subgroups 4 and 5 had higher depressive symptoms at 18 and 24 months and lower well-being at 24 months. The findings suggest that targeted interventions should be provided for postpartum women in high-symptom subgroups.
RESEARCH IN NURSING & HEALTH
(2023)
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
In Young Hwang, Yohan Han, Min Sun Kim, Kyae Hyung Kim, Belong Cho, Wonho Choi, Yejin Kim, Shin Hye Yoo, Sun Young Lee
Summary: Respecting patients' preference for place of care is crucial in advance care planning for advanced cancer. This retrospective study in South Korea investigated adult cancer patients referred to a palliative care consultation team, recording their preference for place of care and demographic/clinical factors. Among the 891 patients referred, 23.6% preferred home discharge and only 53.8% of them were actually discharged home. Female patients had higher home discharge rates, while those with poor oral intake or dyspnea had lower rates. Additionally, 32.8% of patients discharged home had unintended hospital visits within 2 months. Individualized care planning considering relevant factors is necessary to meet patients' preferences for end-of-life care.
Article
Oncology
Matthew R. LeBlanc, Thomas W. LeBlanc, Qing Yang, Jennifer McLaughlin, Kerry Irish, Sophia K. Smith
Summary: This study aimed to develop an app to help patients with multiple myeloma and chronic lymphocytic leukemia self-manage symptoms and test its acceptability and preliminary efficacy. The results showed that most participants found the app helpful in managing their symptoms and reported high satisfaction. However, there were no significant reductions in symptoms or improvements in overall mental and physical health over the two-month period.
Meeting Abstract
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Se Hee Min, Eun-Ok Im, Qing Yang
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Se Hee Min, Sharron L. Docherty, Eun-Ok Im, Xiao Hu, Daniel Hatch, Qing Yang
Summary: Midlife peri-menopausal and post-menopausal women with metabolic syndrome often experience multiple co-occurring symptoms or symptom clusters, resulting in significant symptom cluster burden. This study identified meaningful subgroups based on their distinct symptom cluster burden trajectories and described their demographic, social, and clinical characteristics.
Article
Psychiatry
Jihye Kim Scroggins, Debra Brandon, Karin Reuter-Rice, Se Hee Min, Qing Yang
Summary: This study used latent transition analysis to identify subgroups of postpartum women with different psychological symptom profiles at 2 and 6 months postpartum. The results showed that women with moderate and high symptom profiles were more likely to stay in the same profile over time, while the prevalence of low symptom profile decreased. This suggests the importance of early, targeted support to prevent persistent symptom burden.
ARCHIVES OF WOMENS MENTAL HEALTH
(2023)
Article
Nursing
Jihye Kim Scroggins, Qing Yang, Sarah K. Dotters-Katz, Debra Brandon, Karin Reuter-Rice
Summary: Postpartum women with high symptom severity, especially in sleep-related symptoms, have higher overall allostatic load at 12 months postpartum. The cardiovascular subscale is also significantly influenced by symptom typologies. Targeting symptom burden may help reduce allostatic load and improve postpartum health outcomes.
BIOLOGICAL RESEARCH FOR NURSING
(2023)
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Wen Hao, Yi-fan Shan, Takashi Kimura, Shigekazu Ukawa, Hideki Ohira, Satoe Okabayashi, Kenji Wakai, Masahiko Ando, Akiko Tamakoshi
Summary: The study found that dual decline in gait speed and cognition is associated with a higher risk of late-life dementia, particularly in older Japanese men. These findings highlight the importance of early screening for dual decline.
ARCHIVES OF GERONTOLOGY AND GERIATRICS
(2024)
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Lijun Zhao, Kexin Hu, Weiting Liu, Haonan Qi, Guodong Li, Jun Chen, Limin Han
Summary: This study found that Anemonin (ANE) can delay cellular senescence through the PARP1-NAD+-SIRT1 signaling pathway, suggesting it as a potential effective anti-aging strategy.
ARCHIVES OF GERONTOLOGY AND GERIATRICS
(2024)
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Mohammad Soleimani Farsani, Mohammad Fathi, Zahra Hemati Farsani, Zinab Gourgin Karaji
Summary: Swimming training has a significant effect on the expression of Neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM), Semaphorin 3A (SEMA3A), and Profilin-1 (PFN1) proteins in the gastrocnemius muscle of Alzheimer-like phenotype rats.
ARCHIVES OF GERONTOLOGY AND GERIATRICS
(2024)
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Hailin Zhang, Kai Kang, Shuaijie Chen, Qiong Su, Weijie Zhang, Lishan Zeng, Xiaoyan Lin, Feng Peng, Jinxiu Lin, Dajun Chai
Summary: This study found that longitudinal changes in cardiac function in patients with AMI were independently associated with high baseline serum LDH levels. Baseline LDH levels may be an important parameter for predicting future cardiac dysfunction after AMI, especially in the elderly.
ARCHIVES OF GERONTOLOGY AND GERIATRICS
(2024)
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Alberto Pilotto, Marina Barbagelata, Wanda Morganti, Emanuele Seminerio, Guido Iaccarino, Armando Genazzani, Carlo Trompetto, Gennarina Arabia, Maddalena Illario, Erica Volta, Carlo Custodero, Alberto Cella
Summary: The prevention and treatment of frailty condition among multimorbid older adults is becoming a healthcare priority. A multidimensional approach using information and communication technology (ICT) offers a way to implement and monitor personalized interventions. The MULTIPLAT_AGE project aims to provide multidimensional interventions for older adults using a shared online platform, including transitional care, automatic home-care, appropriate drug prescription, tele-rehabilitation, and remote cognitive stimulation.
ARCHIVES OF GERONTOLOGY AND GERIATRICS
(2024)
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Weida Lyu, Tomoki Tanaka, Bo-Kyung Son, Yasuyo Yoshizawa, Masahiro Akishita, Katsuya Iijima
Summary: The study found that the Eleven-Check questionnaire could be used to screen frailty and sarcopenia status in community-dwelling older adults. The high-risk group had a higher risk of frailty and sarcopenia.
ARCHIVES OF GERONTOLOGY AND GERIATRICS
(2024)
Editorial Material
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Liang-Kung Chen
ARCHIVES OF GERONTOLOGY AND GERIATRICS
(2024)
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Robbert J. J. Gobbens, Sandra Kuiper, Henriette Dijkshoornf, Marcel A. L. M. van Assen
Summary: This study examined the associations between chronic diseases and multidimensional frailty comprising physical, psychological, and social frailty. The results showed that chronic diseases, especially urinary incontinence and severe back disorder, were associated with frailty. The study recommends assigning different weights to individual chronic diseases in measuring multimorbidity and its effects on multidimensional frailty.
ARCHIVES OF GERONTOLOGY AND GERIATRICS
(2024)
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Kimi Estela Kobayashi-Cuya, Ryota Sakurai, Naoko Sakuma, Hiroyuki Suzuki, Susumu Ogawa, Toru Takebayashi, Yoshinori Fujiwara
Summary: The study found a positive bidirectional association between hand dexterity and maximum gait speed with executive function performance, while handgrip strength and usual gait speed showed no associations. This suggests that hand dexterity and motor speed have an important impact on cognitive function and are mutually dependent on each other.
ARCHIVES OF GERONTOLOGY AND GERIATRICS
(2024)
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Sunghwan Ji, Ji Yeon Baek, Eunju Lee, Il-Young Jang, Hee-Won Jung
Summary: By validating the KWGS guideline in older Korean adults, this study found that different phenotypes of sarcopenia were associated with increased frailty and higher risks of institutionalization and mortality. Functional sarcopenia demonstrated comparable prognosis with sarcopenia (not severe) and was linked to greater frailty.
ARCHIVES OF GERONTOLOGY AND GERIATRICS
(2024)
Review
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Masatoshi Nakamura, Kosuke Takeuchi, Taizan Fukaya, Gakuto Nakao, Andreas Konrad, Takamasa Mizuno
Summary: Static stretching can decrease the passive stiffness of the muscle-tendon unit (MTU) and/or muscles in older adults. The effects of static stretching on stiffness are comparable between older and young adults.
ARCHIVES OF GERONTOLOGY AND GERIATRICS
(2024)
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Ji Liu, Qiaoyi Chen
Summary: This study examines the relationship between depressive symptoms, sleep duration, and cognitive performance among older adults. The results suggest that early depressive symptoms are associated with increased depressive symptoms, shortened sleep duration, and worsened cognition. Sleep duration and depression progression mediate the relationship between early depressive symptoms and cognitive performance.
ARCHIVES OF GERONTOLOGY AND GERIATRICS
(2024)
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Yong-Hao Pua, Berend Terluin, Laura Tay, Ross Allan Clark, Julian Thumboo, Ee-Ling Tay, Shi-Min Mah, Yee-Sien Ng
Summary: This study introduces and demonstrates the utility of an item response theory (IRT) method in estimating frailty index (FI) interpretation thresholds in community-dwelling adults, providing a new tool and reference for defining frailty.
ARCHIVES OF GERONTOLOGY AND GERIATRICS
(2024)
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Mengxiao Hu, Haiyang Yu, Yike Zhang, Bowen Xiang, Qing Wang
Summary: This study found bidirectional associations among the accumulation of chronic conditions, disability, and depressive symptoms, especially between disability and depression. Women were more sensitive to the accumulation of chronic conditions through disability.
ARCHIVES OF GERONTOLOGY AND GERIATRICS
(2024)
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Juan Carlos Pineiro-Fernandez, Ramon Rabunal-Rey, Ana Maseda, Eva Romay-Lema, Roi Suarez-Gil, Sonia Pertega-Diaz
Summary: This study describes the distribution and temporal trends of the centenarian population and their hospital admissions in Spain over the past two decades. It found a significant increase in the centenarian population and hospital admissions, with regional and sex-based differences. Women represented a larger proportion of centenarians and hospital admissions. Understanding these trends and differences is crucial for implementing interventions that ensure adequate healthcare for centenarians.
ARCHIVES OF GERONTOLOGY AND GERIATRICS
(2024)