Interleukin 6, soluble interleukin 2 receptor alpha (CD25), monocyte colony-stimulating factor, and hepatocyte growth factor linked with systemic hyperinflammation, innate immunity hyperactivation, and organ damage in COVID-19 pneumonia

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19): The epidemic and the challenges

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Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of 99 cases of 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia in Wuhan, China: a descriptive study

(2020) Nanshan Chen et al.   LANCET

Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China

(2020) Chaolin Huang et al.   LANCET

Diagnostic Testing for Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome–Related Coronavirus-2

(2020) Matthew P. Cheng et al.   ANNALS OF INTERNAL MEDICINE

Elevated exhaustion levels and reduced functional diversity of T cells in peripheral blood may predict severe progression in COVID-19 patients

(2020) Hong-Yi Zheng et al.   Cellular & Molecular Immunology

Clinical and immunological features of severe and moderate coronavirus disease 2019

(2020) Guang Chen et al.   JOURNAL OF CLINICAL INVESTIGATION

Profiling COVID-19 pneumonia progressing into the cytokine storm syndrome: results from a single Italian Centre study on tocilizumab versus standard of care

(2020) Luca Quartuccio et al.   JOURNAL OF CLINICAL VIROLOGY

Clinical course and risk factors for mortality of adult inpatients with COVID-19 in Wuhan, China: a retrospective cohort study

(2020) Fei Zhou et al.   LANCET

Risk Factors Associated With Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome and Death in Patients With Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pneumonia in Wuhan, China

(2020) Chaomin Wu et al.   JAMA Internal Medicine

Pathogenic T-cells and inflammatory monocytes incite inflammatory storms in severe COVID-19 patients

(2020) Yonggang Zhou et al.   National Science Review

Potential contribution of increased soluble IL-2R to lymphopenia in COVID-19 patients

(2020) Yaguang Zhang et al.   Cellular & Molecular Immunology

Pharmaco-Immunomodulatory Therapy in COVID-19

(2020) John G. Rizk et al.   DRUGS

Potential of regulatory T cell-based therapies in the management of severe COVID-19

(2020) Emmanuel Stephen-Victor et al.   EUROPEAN RESPIRATORY JOURNAL

Pathophysiology, Transmission, Diagnosis, and Treatment of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)

(2020) W. Joost Wiersinga et al.   JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION

Serum Cytokine and Chemokine Profile in Relation to the Severity of Coronavirus Disease 2019 in China

(2020) Ying Chi et al.   JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES

A systematic review of pathological findings in COVID-19: a pathophysiological timeline and possible mechanisms of disease progression

(2020) Samuel B. Polak et al.   MODERN PATHOLOGY

Neuropathological Features of Covid-19

(2020) Isaac H. Solomon et al.   NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE

Targeting GM-CSF in COVID-19 Pneumonia: Rationale and Strategies

(2020) Aldo Bonaventura et al.   Frontiers in Immunology

Immune Therapy, or Antiviral Therapy, or Both for COVID-19: A Systematic Review

(2020) Fabrizio Cantini et al.   DRUGS

Cytokine profile as a prognostic tool in coronavirus disease 2019. Comment on “Urgent avenues in the treatment of COVID-19: Targeting downstream inflammation to prevent catastrophic syndrome” by Quartuccio et al. Joint Bone Spine. 2020;87:191–93

(2020) Matheus Vieira et al.   JOINT BONE SPINE

Postmortem Findings in Italian Patients With COVID-19: A Descriptive Full Autopsy Study of Cases With and Without Comorbidities

(2020) Laura Falasca et al.   JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES

SARS-CoV-2 mediated lung inflammatory responses in host: targeting the cytokine storm for therapeutic interventions

(2020) Purva Asrani et al.   MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR BIOCHEMISTRY

An inflammatory cytokine signature predicts COVID-19 severity and survival

(2020) Diane Marie Del Valle et al.   NATURE MEDICINE

Distinctive Effects of GM-CSF and M-CSF on Proliferation and Polarization of Two Major Pulmonary Macrophage Populations

(2019) Christina Draijer et al.   JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY

Signaling and Function of Interleukin-2 in T Lymphocytes

(2018) Sarah H. Ross et al.   Annual Review of Immunology

Pivotal Roles of GM-CSF in Autoimmunity and Inflammation

(2015) Aoi Shiomi et al.   MEDIATORS OF INFLAMMATION

Alveolar macrophages develop from fetal monocytes that differentiate into long-lived cells in the first week of life via GM-CSF

(2013) Martin Guilliams et al.   JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE

The discovery of Hepatocyte Growth Factor (HGF) and its significance for cell biology, life sciences and clinical medicine

(2010) Toshikazu NAKAMURA et al.   PROCEEDINGS OF THE JAPAN ACADEMY SERIES B-PHYSICAL AND BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES