4.7 Article

Power-average-operator-based hybrid multiattribute online product recommendation model for consumer decision-making

Journal

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INTELLIGENT SYSTEMS
Volume 36, Issue 6, Pages 2572-2617

Publisher

WILEY-HINDAWI
DOI: 10.1002/int.22394

Keywords

multiattribute decision support; online product recommendation; power average operator; proportional hesitant fuzzy linguistic term set; risk attitude

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [71801175, 71871171, 71971182, 72031009]
  2. Theme-based Research Projects of the Research Grants Council [T32-101/15-R]
  3. Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness through the Spanish National Research Project [PGC2018-099402-B-I00]
  4. Spanish postdoctoral fellow Ramon y Cajal [RyC-2017-21978]
  5. Ger/HKJRS project [G-CityU103/17]
  6. City University of Hong Kong SRG [7004969]
  7. Civil Aviation Flight University of China Scientific Research Foundation [J2018-12, J2020-112]

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This study introduces a hybrid multiattribute online product recommendation model based on the power average operator, taking into account consumers' risk attitudes in ranking product options. The model enhances shopping experiences and incorporates risk attitude functions and hesitant fuzzy linguistic term sets to analyze product information comprehensively.
This study develops a power-average-operator-based hybrid multiattribute online product recommendation model that considers the consumer's risk attitude to rank categoric product options as a complement to existing recommender systems. Online production recommendation plays a key role in the development of e-commerce, and can greatly improve consumers' shopping experiences. However, few online shopping sites provide interactive decision aids for consumers such that they can articulate their preferences towards multiple selection attributes with the purpose of mitigating choice difficulty and improving decision quality. Additionally, consumers' risk attitudes to online shopping dramatically impact their product choices. In the model proposed in this paper, the risk attitude-based power average (RAPA) operator is used to integrate the risk attitude of the decision-maker into the information fusion process of multiple attribute decision-making. Subsequently, the risk attitude function, with several basic types, is introduced to quantify the risk attitude of the decision-maker for use in the RAPA operator. A proportional hesitant fuzzy 2-tuple linguistic term set (PHF2TLTS) is constructed by incorporating a binary of linguistic information aiming to comprehensively analyze the hybrid product information. With a focus on the information fusion process, the proportional hesitant 2-tuple linguistic RAPA operator and weighted proportional hesitant 2-tuple linguistic RAPA operator are introduced to aggregate a given set of PHF2TLTSs. The validity of the proposed model is demonstrated using an illustrative example, a comparison with existing approaches and detailed explanations of the performance differences.

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