Autoimmunity as the comet tail of COVID-19 pandemic

The deadly coronaviruses: The 2003 SARS pandemic and the 2020 novel coronavirus epidemic in China

(2020) Yongshi Yang et al.   JOURNAL OF AUTOIMMUNITY

Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China

(2020) Chaolin Huang et al.   LANCET

A Novel Coronavirus from Patients with Pneumonia in China, 2019

(2020) Na Zhu et al.   NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE

High expression of ACE2 receptor of 2019-nCoV on the epithelial cells of oral mucosa

(2020) Hao Xu et al.   International Journal of Oral Science

Complement Receptor-Mediated Phagocytosis Induces Proinflammatory Cytokine Production in Murine Macrophages

(2020) Durga Acharya et al.   Frontiers in Immunology

Understanding SARS-CoV-2-Mediated Inflammatory Responses: From Mechanisms to Potential Therapeutic Tools

(2020) Yajing Fu et al.   VIROLOGICA SINICA

Evidence of the COVID-19 Virus Targeting the CNS: Tissue Distribution, Host–Virus Interaction, and Proposed Neurotropic Mechanisms

(2020) Abdul Mannan Baig et al.   ACS Chemical Neuroscience

Immune response to SARS‐CoV‐2 and mechanisms of immunopathological changes in COVID‐19

(2020) Ahmet Kursat Azkur et al.   ALLERGY

Recovery from COVID-19 in a patient with spondyloarthritis treated with TNF-alpha inhibitor etanercept

(2020) Pierre-Marie Duret et al.   ANNALS OF THE RHEUMATIC DISEASES

What is the true incidence of COVID-19 in patients with rheumatic diseases?

(2020) Ennio Giulio Favalli et al.   ANNALS OF THE RHEUMATIC DISEASES

Antibodies against immunogenic epitopes with high sequence identity to SARS-CoV-2 in patients with autoimmune dermatomyositis

(2020) Spyridon Megremis et al.   ANNALS OF THE RHEUMATIC DISEASES

Myositis as a manifestation of SARS-CoV-2

(2020) Maxime Beydon et al.   ANNALS OF THE RHEUMATIC DISEASES

Clinical course of COVID-19 in a series of patients with chronic arthritis treated with immunosuppressive targeted therapies

(2020) Sara Monti et al.   ANNALS OF THE RHEUMATIC DISEASES

Is Low Alveolar Type II Cell SOD3 in the Lungs of Elderly Linked to the Observed Severity of COVID-19?

(2020) Ahmed S. Abouhashem et al.   ANTIOXIDANTS & REDOX SIGNALING

The correlation between SARS-CoV-2 infection and rheumatic disease

(2020) Zhao-wei Gao et al.   AUTOIMMUNITY REVIEWS

Immunomodulatory therapy for the management of severe COVID-19. Beyond the anti-viral therapy: A comprehensive review

(2020) Jaume Alijotas-Reig et al.   AUTOIMMUNITY REVIEWS

Evans syndrome in a patient with COVID‐19

(2020) Monica Li et al.   BRITISH JOURNAL OF HAEMATOLOGY

Cold Agglutinin Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia Associated with Novel Coronavirus (COVID‐19)

(2020) Emily Zagorski et al.   BRITISH JOURNAL OF HAEMATOLOGY

Autoimmune haemolytic anaemia associated with COVID‐19 infection

(2020) Gregory Lazarian et al.   BRITISH JOURNAL OF HAEMATOLOGY

Heightened Innate Immune Responses in the Respiratory Tract of COVID-19 Patients

(2020) Zhuo Zhou et al.   Cell Host & Microbe

Complex Immune Dysregulation in COVID-19 Patients with Severe Respiratory Failure

(2020) Evangelos J. Giamarellos-Bourboulis et al.   Cell Host & Microbe

Treatment With Convalescent Plasma for Critically Ill Patients With Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Infection

(2020) Bin Zhang et al.   CHEST

Acute heart failure in multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) in the context of global SARS-CoV-2 pandemic

(2020) Zahra Belhadjer et al.   CIRCULATION

The use of anti-inflammatory drugs in the treatment of people with severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): The Perspectives of clinical immunologists from China

(2020) Wen Zhang et al.   CLINICAL IMMUNOLOGY

Antibody responses to SARS-CoV-2 in patients of novel coronavirus disease 2019

(2020) Juanjuan Zhao et al.   CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES

Dysregulation of Immune Response in Patients With Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) in Wuhan, China

(2020) Chuan Qin et al.   CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES

COVID-19 with rheumatic diseases: a report of 5 cases

(2020) Chuanfang Cheng et al.   CLINICAL RHEUMATOLOGY

Clinical and Autoimmune Characteristics of Severe and Critical Cases of COVID‐19

(2020) Yaqing Zhou et al.   CTS-Clinical and Translational Science

The cytokine storm in COVID-19: An overview of the involvement of the chemokine/chemokine-receptor system

(2020) Francesca Coperchini et al.   CYTOKINE & GROWTH FACTOR REVIEWS

Olfactory and gustatory dysfunctions as a clinical presentation of mild-to-moderate forms of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19): a multicenter European study

(2020) Jerome R. Lechien et al.   EUROPEAN ARCHIVES OF OTO-RHINO-LARYNGOLOGY

Efficacy and safety of tocilizumab in severe COVID-19 patients: a single-centre retrospective cohort study

(2020) Corrado Campochiaro et al.   European Journal of Internal Medicine

Fatal Eosinophilic Myocarditis in a Healthy 17-Year-Old Male with Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2c)

(2020) Randall Craver et al.   Fetal and Pediatric Pathology

The Greek study in the effects of colchicine in COvid-19 complications prevention (GRECCO-19 study): Rationale and study design

(2020) Spyridon G. Deftereos et al.   Hellenic Journal of Cardiology

HMGB1: A Possible Crucial Therapeutic Target for COVID-19?

(2020) Maria Elisabeth Street   Hormone Research in Paediatrics

Immunology of COVID-19: current state of the science

(2020) Nicolas Vabret et al.   IMMUNITY

Pathophysiology of COVID-19: Why Children Fare Better than Adults?

(2020) Nitin Dhochak et al.   INDIAN JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS

Expression of SARS-CoV-2 Entry Molecules ACE2 and TMPRSS2 in the Gut of Patients With IBD

(2020) Juan F Burgueño et al.   INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASES

High risk of thrombosis in patients with severe SARS-CoV-2 infection: a multicenter prospective cohort study

(2020) Julie Helms et al.   INTENSIVE CARE MEDICINE

Cytokine release syndrome in severe COVID-19: interleukin-6 receptor antagonist tocilizumab may be the key to reduce mortality

(2020) Chi Zhang et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS

Chilblain‐like lesions on feet and hands during the COVID‐19 Pandemic

(2020) Nerea Landa et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DERMATOLOGY

Treatment of 5 Critically Ill Patients With COVID-19 With Convalescent Plasma

(2020) Chenguang Shen et al.   JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION

Deployment of convalescent plasma for the prevention and treatment of COVID-19

(2020) Evan M. Bloch et al.   JOURNAL OF CLINICAL INVESTIGATION

Cutaneous manifestations of COVID-19: Report of three cases and a review of literature

(2020) Muskaan Sachdeva et al.   JOURNAL OF DERMATOLOGICAL SCIENCE

Dynamics of anti-SARS-Cov-2 IgM and IgG antibodies among COVID-19 patients

(2020) Yu-Lin Lee et al.   JOURNAL OF INFECTION

Effect of regular intravenous immunoglobulin therapy on prognosis of severe pneumonia in patients with COVID-19

(2020) Yun Xie et al.   JOURNAL OF INFECTION

Genotype and phenotype of COVID-19: Their roles in pathogenesis

(2020) Leila Mousavizadeh et al.   JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY IMMUNOLOGY AND INFECTION

COVID-19 and the nervous system

(2020) Joseph R. Berger   JOURNAL OF NEUROVIROLOGY

Absence of severe complications from SARS-CoV-2 infection in children with rheumatic diseases treated with biologic drugs

(2020) Giovanni Filocamo et al.   JOURNAL OF RHEUMATOLOGY

Incidence and Clinical Course of COVID-19 in Patients with Connective Tissue Diseases: A Descriptive Observational Analysis

(2020) Ennio Giulio Favalli et al.   JOURNAL OF RHEUMATOLOGY

Neurotropism of SARS-CoV 2: Mechanisms and manifestations

(2020) Giancarlos Conde Cardona et al.   JOURNAL OF THE NEUROLOGICAL SCIENCES

Lupus anticoagulant is frequent in patients with Covid‐19

(2020) Inès Harzallah et al.   JOURNAL OF THROMBOSIS AND HAEMOSTASIS

Kawasaki-like disease: emerging complication during the COVID-19 pandemic

(2020) Russell M Viner et al.   LANCET

An outbreak of severe Kawasaki-like disease at the Italian epicentre of the SARS-CoV-2 epidemic: an observational cohort study

(2020) Lucio Verdoni et al.   LANCET

COVID-19: consider cytokine storm syndromes and immunosuppression

(2020) Puja Mehta et al.   LANCET

Guillain-Barré syndrome associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection: causality or coincidence?

(2020) Hua Zhao et al.   LANCET NEUROLOGY

Extracellular HMGB1: a therapeutic target in severe pulmonary inflammation including COVID-19?

(2020) Ulf Andersson et al.   MOLECULAR MEDICINE

SARS-CoV-2 entry factors are highly expressed in nasal epithelial cells together with innate immune genes

(2020) Waradon Sungnak et al.   NATURE MEDICINE

Early Guillain-Barré syndrome in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): a case report from an Italian COVID-hospital

(2020) Donatella Ottaviani et al.   NEUROLOGICAL SCIENCES

Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura in a Patient with Covid-19

(2020) Abrar-Ahmad Zulfiqar et al.   NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE

Coagulopathy and Antiphospholipid Antibodies in Patients with Covid-19

(2020) Yan Zhang et al.   NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE

Chilblains in children in the setting of COVID‐19 pandemic

(2020) David Andina et al.   PEDIATRIC DERMATOLOGY

SARS-CoV-2-Induced Kawasaki-Like Hyperinflammatory Syndrome: A Novel COVID Phenotype in Children

(2020) Francesco Licciardi et al.   PEDIATRICS

Saliva: potential diagnostic value and transmission of 2019-nCoV

(2020) Ruoshi Xu et al.   International Journal of Oral Science

American College of Rheumatology Guidance for the Management of Adult Patients with Rheumatic Disease During the COVID‐19 Pandemic

(2020) Ted R. Mikuls et al.   Arthritis & Rheumatology

Lessons Learned to Date on COVID-19 Hyperinflammatory Syndrome: Considerations for Interventions to Mitigate SARS-CoV-2 Viral Infection and Detrimental Hyperinflammation

(2020) Marco Cardone et al.   Frontiers in Immunology

Reduction and Functional Exhaustion of T Cells in Patients With Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)

(2020) Bo Diao et al.   Frontiers in Immunology

High-Dose Intravenous Immunoglobulin as a Therapeutic Option for Deteriorating Patients With Coronavirus Disease 2019

(2020) Wei Cao et al.   Open Forum Infectious Diseases

TMPRSS2 and TMPRSS4 promote SARS-CoV-2 infection of human small intestinal enterocytes

(2020) Ruochen Zang et al.   Science Immunology

COVID-19 infection associated with autoimmune hemolytic anemia

(2020) Antoine Capes et al.   ANNALS OF HEMATOLOGY

Paediatric multisystem inflammatory syndrome temporally associated with SARS-CoV-2 mimicking Kawasaki disease (Kawa-COVID-19): a multicentre cohort

(2020) Marie Pouletty et al.   ANNALS OF THE RHEUMATIC DISEASES

The Role of Cytokines including Interleukin-6 in COVID-19 induced Pneumonia and Macrophage Activation Syndrome-Like Disease

(2020) Dennis McGonagle et al.   AUTOIMMUNITY REVIEWS

Epigenetic dysregulation of ACE2 and interferon-regulated genes might suggest increased COVID-19 susceptibility and severity in lupus patients

(2020) Amr H. Sawalha et al.   CLINICAL IMMUNOLOGY

The first case of COVID-19 treated with the complement C3 inhibitor AMY-101

(2020) Sara Mastaglio et al.   CLINICAL IMMUNOLOGY

SARS-CoV-2-related paediatric inflammatory multisystem syndrome, an epidemiological study, France, 1 March to 17 May 2020

(2020) Alexandre Belot et al.   Eurosurveillance

Incomplete Kawasaki Disease in a Child with COVID-19

(2020) Elvia I. Rivera-Figueroa et al.   INDIAN PEDIATRICS

Specific ACE2 expression in small intestinal enterocytes may cause gastrointestinal symptoms and injury after 2019-nCoV infection

(2020) Hui Zhang et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES

The proportion of COVID-19 cases that are asymptomatic in South Korea: Comment on Nishiura et al.

(2020) Joseph Workman   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES

Clinical Characteristics of 58 Children With a Pediatric Inflammatory Multisystem Syndrome Temporally Associated With SARS-CoV-2

(2020) Elizabeth Whittaker et al.   JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION

Autoimmune and inflammatory diseases following COVID-19

(2020) Caroline Galeotti et al.   Nature Reviews Rheumatology

Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in U.S. Children and Adolescents

(2020) Leora R. Feldstein et al.   NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE

Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children in New York State

(2020) Elizabeth M. Dufort et al.   NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE

Correlation analysis of the severity and clinical prognosis of 32 cases of patients with COVID-19

(2020) Ming Ding et al.   RESPIRATORY MEDICINE

Overview of Covid-19; its prevention and management in the light of Unani medicine

(2020) Sadia Nikhat et al.   SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT

Incidence of COVID-19 in a cohort of adult and paediatric patients with rheumatic diseases treated with targeted biologic and synthetic disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs

(2020) Xabier Michelena et al.   SEMINARS IN ARTHRITIS AND RHEUMATISM

The role of Neutrophil Extracellular Traps in Covid-19: Only an hypothesis or a potential new field of research?

(2020) Chiara Mozzini et al.   THROMBOSIS RESEARCH

Gut microbiota and Covid-19- possible link and implications

(2020) Debojyoti Dhar et al.   VIRUS RESEARCH

Kawasaki-like multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children during the covid-19 pandemic in Paris, France: prospective observational study

(2020) Julie Toubiana et al.   BMJ-British Medical Journal

Neutrophil extracellular traps in COVID-19

(2020) Yu Zuo et al.   JCI Insight

Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome and Fibromyalgia: Definitions, Similarities, and Differences

(2019) Benjamin H. Natelson   CLINICAL THERAPEUTICS

Conditions associated with polyclonal hypergammaglobulinemia in the IgG4-related disease era: a retrospective study from a hematology tertiary care center.

(2019) Eric J. Zhao et al.   HAEMATOLOGICA

FcγR-TLR Cross-Talk Enhances TNF Production by Human Monocyte-Derived DCs via IRF5-Dependent Gene Transcription and Glycolytic Reprogramming

(2019) Willianne Hoepel et al.   Frontiers in Immunology

Molecular Mechanism for Antibody-Dependent Enhancement of Coronavirus Entry

(2019) Yushun Wan et al.   JOURNAL OF VIROLOGY

From autoinflammation to autoimmunity: old and recent findings

(2018) Francesco Caso et al.   CLINICAL RHEUMATOLOGY

Role of Infectious Diseases in the Antiphospholipid Syndrome (Including Its Catastrophic Variant)

(2018) Claudia Mendoza-Pinto et al.   Current Rheumatology Reports

The Epidemiology and Pathogenesis of Kawasaki Disease

(2018) Anne H. Rowley et al.   Frontiers in Pediatrics

Eosinophilic Myocarditis

(2017) Michela Brambatti et al.   JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY

Macrophage Activation Syndrome: different mechanisms leading to a one clinical syndrome

(2017) Claudia Bracaglia et al.   Pediatric Rheumatology

Role of the ACE2/Angiotensin 1–7 Axis of the Renin–Angiotensin System in Heart Failure

(2016) Vaibhav B. Patel et al.   CIRCULATION RESEARCH

Viral myocarditis

(2016) Noel R. Rose   CURRENT OPINION IN RHEUMATOLOGY

Hypocomplementemia is a diagnostic clue for parvovirus B19 infection in adults

(2016) Hideo Hashizume et al.   JOURNAL OF DERMATOLOGY

Kawasaki Disease

(2016) Jane W. Newburger et al.   JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY

Type I interferonopathies in pediatric rheumatology

(2016) Stefano Volpi et al.   Pediatric Rheumatology

Neutrophil Extracellular Traps in ANCA-Associated Vasculitis

(2016) Daniel Söderberg et al.   Frontiers in Immunology

The JAK-STAT Pathway: Impact on Human Disease and Therapeutic Intervention

(2015) John J. O'Shea et al.   Annual Review of Medicine

The Inflammasomes and Autoinflammatory Syndromes

(2015) Lori Broderick et al.   Annual Review of Pathology-Mechanisms of Disease

The Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2/Angiotensin (1–7)/Mas Axis Protects Against Lung Fibroblast Migration and Lung Fibrosis by Inhibiting the NOX4-Derived ROS-Mediated RhoA/Rho Kinase Pathway

(2015) Ying Meng et al.   ANTIOXIDANTS & REDOX SIGNALING

Advances in the immunopathogenesis of multiple sclerosis

(2015) Sudhir K. Yadav et al.   CURRENT OPINION IN NEUROLOGY

FcγRIIB and autoimmunity

(2015) Marion Espéli et al.   IMMUNOLOGICAL REVIEWS

Fresolimumab treatment decreases biomarkers and improves clinical symptoms in systemic sclerosis patients

(2015) Lisa M. Rice et al.   JOURNAL OF CLINICAL INVESTIGATION

Interleukin-1 as a Common Denominator from Autoinflammatory to Autoimmune Disorders: Premises, Perils, and Perspectives

(2015) Giuseppe Lopalco et al.   MEDIATORS OF INFLAMMATION

Response of host inflammasomes to viral infection

(2015) I-Yin Chen et al.   TRENDS IN MICROBIOLOGY

T cell-mediated immune response to respiratory coronaviruses

(2014) Rudragouda Channappanavar et al.   IMMUNOLOGIC RESEARCH

Immunologic derangement preceding clinical autoimmunity

(2014) A Dellavance et al.   LUPUS

Viruses as potential pathogenic agents in systemic lupus erythematosus

(2014) P Nelson et al.   LUPUS

Guillain–Barré syndrome: pathogenesis, diagnosis, treatment and prognosis

(2014) Bianca van den Berg et al.   Nature Reviews Neurology

Interstitial lung disease in connective tissue disease—mechanisms and management

(2014) Athol U. Wells et al.   Nature Reviews Rheumatology

Prognostic Factors for Myositis-Associated Interstitial Lung Disease

(2014) Tomoyuki Fujisawa et al.   PLoS One

Indications for IVIG in rheumatic diseases

(2014) B. Mulhearn et al.   RHEUMATOLOGY

The Emerging Role of Autoimmunity in Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/cfs)

(2013) Gerwyn Morris et al.   MOLECULAR NEUROBIOLOGY

Apoptosis and NET formation in the pathogenesis of SLE

(2012) Yvette M. Bouts et al.   AUTOIMMUNITY

CD4+T Cells: Differentiation and Functions

(2012) Rishi Vishal Luckheeram et al.   Clinical & Developmental Immunology

Streptococcus and rheumatic fever

(2012) Madeleine W. Cunningham   CURRENT OPINION IN RHEUMATOLOGY

The interferon signature in autoimmune diseases

(2012) Lars Rönnblom et al.   CURRENT OPINION IN RHEUMATOLOGY

Into the Eye of the Cytokine Storm

(2012) J. R. Tisoncik et al.   MICROBIOLOGY AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY REVIEWS

The initiation and prevention of multiple sclerosis

(2012) Alberto Ascherio et al.   Nature Reviews Neurology

Autoantibody Epitope Spreading in the Pre-Clinical Phase Predicts Progression to Rheumatoid Arthritis

(2012) Jeremy Sokolove et al.   PLoS One

Chilblains

(2011) S. Vano-Galvan et al.   CANADIAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION JOURNAL

Geographical Differences in Autoantibodies and Anti-infectious Agents Antibodies Among Healthy Adults

(2011) Yinon Shapira et al.   CLINICAL REVIEWS IN ALLERGY & IMMUNOLOGY

The X chromosome and immune associated genes

(2011) Ilaria Bianchi et al.   JOURNAL OF AUTOIMMUNITY

Myocarditis

(2011) Sandeep Sagar et al.   LANCET

Complement and viral pathogenesis

(2011) Kristina A. Stoermer et al.   VIROLOGY

The complement system

(2010) J. Vidya Sarma et al.   CELL AND TISSUE RESEARCH

Inflammatory muscle diseases: a critical review on pathogenesis and therapies

(2010) Marinos C Dalakas   CURRENT OPINION IN PHARMACOLOGY

Pathogenesis of Sjögrenʼs syndrome and therapeutic consequences

(2010) Xavier Mariette et al.   CURRENT OPINION IN RHEUMATOLOGY

Th 17 cells interplay with Foxp3+ Tregs in regulation of inflammation and autoimmunity

(2010) Jietang Mai   Frontiers in Bioscience-Landmark

Macrophage Activation Syndrome in the Acute Phase of Kawasaki Disease

(2010) Giuseppe A. Latino et al.   JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC HEMATOLOGY ONCOLOGY

Adult perniosis and cryoglobulinemia: A retrospective study and review of the literature

(2010) Xiao Yang et al.   JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF DERMATOLOGY

Evolving concepts of specificity in immune reactions

(2010) H. N. Eisen et al.   PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Effector and Regulatory T-cell Subsets in Autoimmunity and Tissue Inflammation

(2010) A. Jäger et al.   SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY

Activation of B cells by antigens on follicular dendritic cells

(2010) Mohey Eldin M. El Shikh et al.   TRENDS IN IMMUNOLOGY

Advances in the understanding of the mechanism of action of IVIg

(2008) Hans-Peter Hartung   JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY

Pathology of Experimental SARS Coronavirus Infection in Cats and Ferrets

(2008) J. M. A. van den Brand et al.   VETERINARY PATHOLOGY

Antiphospholipid antibodies, antiphospholipid syndrome and infections

(2007) Damien Sène et al.   AUTOIMMUNITY REVIEWS

Parvovirus B19 infection and systemic lupus erythematosus: Activation of an aberrant pathway?

(2007) Spyros Aslanidis et al.   European Journal of Internal Medicine