Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Rui Xu, Haishun Du, Hui Wang, Meng Zhang, Meiyan Wu, Chao Liu, Guang Yu, Xinyu Zhang, Chuanling Si, Sun-Eun Choi, Bin Li
Summary: This study involved the production of cellulose nanofibrils and lignin nanoparticles from enzymatic hydrolysis residues of corncob residues, presenting a promising pathway for the utilization of biomass waste and the production of lignocellulose-based nanomaterials with controllable properties.
FRONTIERS IN BIOENGINEERING AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Tianran Zheng, Luan Yang, Jingqiu Li, Mengjue Cao, Lian Shu, Lvye Yang, Xiong-Fei Zhang, Jianfeng Yao
Summary: This study develops a feasible, simple, and low-cost route for the preparation of lignin-containing hydrogel and applies it to the solid-state electrolyte of a zinc-ion hybrid supercapacitor. This has significant implications for the high-value utilization of agro-industrial lignocellulosic wastes.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
(2022)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Keli Ye, Yanjun Tang, Danning Fu, Tianying Chen, Mian Li
Summary: In this study, magnesium oxide was used for pretreatment of corncob to improve lignin removal and enhance sugar yield through enzymatic hydrolysis. Under optimal conditions, a high glucose and xylose yield was obtained. This work contributes to improving the corncob pretreatment process and promoting its utilization.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Paper & Wood
Jiaqian Luo, Yanqun Su, Jinghuan Chen, Xiaohan Wang, Jingang Liu
Summary: Valorization of crop wastes, especially lignin-containing cellulose micro/nano-fibrils (LCMNF) from corncob residues, has shown promising potential. Different pretreatment methods, such as alkali-sulfite and alkali-hydrogen peroxide, have been explored to affect the reactivity of lignin and properties of resulting LCMNF. Overall, these pretreatments reduce water vapor permeability and oxygen permeability of resulting films, with alkali-sulfite showing the best performance.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Jikai Zhao, Jun Li, Guangyan Qi, Xiuzhi Susan Sun, Donghai Wang
Summary: This study investigated the effects of different filtration methods on corn stover and poplar wood after hot water, acid, and alkali pretreatments. The results showed that the slow drip metal filter may lead to lower sugar recoveries and lignin removal, highlighting the importance of carefully selecting filtration methods.
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Feiyun Li, Haohao Li, Hongming Lou, Fubao Sun, Yanjun Tang
Summary: The enzymatic hydrolysis cost of lignocellulose can be reduced by improving enzymatic hydrolysis and recycling cellulase by adding additives. P(SSS-co-SPE) copolymers were synthesized and exhibited upper critical solution temperature response. PSSP with high molar ratio of SSS displayed improved hydrolysis performance. When added to the hydrolysis system of corncob residues, PSSP increased the substrate enzymatic digestibility and saved cellulase amount, providing a new idea for reducing the hydrolysis cost of lignocellulose-based sugar platform technology.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Jianming Liao, Shuaiming He, Lihuan Mo, Shasha Guo, Pengcheng Luan, Xi Zhang, Jun Li
Summary: The study demonstrates that the combination of thermomechanical pulping of plant residues with ozone treatment can reduce costs, improve physical performance, and has the potential for large-scale applications. Ozone has a significant impact on fiber structure and lignin content, and the oxidation process can significantly enhance physical properties, proving the feasibility of mass production.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2021)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Zhihua Xu, Renzhi Qi, Mengmeng Xiong, Daofang Zhang, He Gu, Weifang Chen
Summary: The research successfully converted cotton textile waste into clean solid fuel using surfactants as catalysts and proposed preliminary conversion mechanisms. Different surfactants had varying effects on the transformation of hydrothermal products, with some facilitating the development of bio-oil and others more conducive to the development of pseudo-lignin, improving fuel quality and combustion behavior.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Thermodynamics
Renzhi Qi, Zhihua Xu, Yuwei Zhou, Daofang Zhang, Zhenhua Sun, Weifang Chen, Mengmeng Xiong
Summary: FeCl3-catalyzed HTC process with CTW can produce hydrochars with improved thermal characteristics and combustion properties, promote the formation of high value-added byproducts, and potentially provide a better combustion performance for solid fuels.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Luis E. Garcia-Martinez, Carlos O. Castillo-Araiza, Guillermo Quijano, Sergio Huerta-Ochoa
Summary: Solid/gas biocatalysis is an attractive discipline in biotechnology, however, the design of solid/gas bioreactors poses a challenge. This study proposes a pseudo-continuous model for a wall-cooled packed bed reactor to address this challenge.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2022)
Review
Energy & Fuels
Dibyajyoti Haldar, Pinaki Dey, Anil Kumar Patel, Cheng-Di Dong, Reeta Rani Singhania
Summary: The present review discusses the key factor and limitations in extracting sugars from lignocellulosic biomass for biorefinery, as well as the impact of different pretreatment techniques on the morphological changes in lignin and enzymatic hydrolysis process. The study highlights the formation of pseudo-lignin under severe reaction conditions, which differs from the initial or residual lignin content in the biomass. The review concludes by discussing future recommendations to overcome the inhibitory effect of pseudo-lignin on enzymatic reactions.
BIOENERGY RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Xiaoxue Zhao, Wenqian Lin, Yayue Zheng, Chenhuan Lai, Qiang Yong, Caoxing Huang
Summary: This study investigated the interaction mechanism between pseudo-lignin (PL) and cellulase, as well as its impact on cellulose hydrolysis. PLs were extracted from pretreated bamboo holocellulose (HC) using different organic solvents, and the real-time interaction of PL and cellulase was analyzed using surface plasmon resonance (SPR). The results demonstrated that the extraction effect of tetrahydrofuran and 1,4-dioxane/water solution on PL was more effective than ethanol/water solution. Furthermore, PL obtained from higher temperature pretreatment had a lower dissociation rate after adsorption with cellulase.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Guannan Wang, Zhelong He, Qiang Chen
Summary: The study investigates the size effects of energetic surfaces on the elastic behavior of solid and hollow nanowires using the locally-exact theory (LETNW) and developed analytical solutions for modeling diametral compression tests. It is found that the LETNW method is more efficient and consumes less execution time compared to the finite-element approach, with differences observed in the handling of stress field solutions related to surface properties.
APPLIED MATHEMATICAL MODELLING
(2021)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Ning Li, Fanyang Meng, Haiyan Yang, Zhengjun Shi, Ping Zhao, Jing Yang
Summary: In this study, a three-constituent deep eutectic solvent (3c-DES) pretreatment was used to examine its efficiency on bamboo residues. The results showed that the 3c-DES pretreatment effectively removed xylan and improved the hydrolysis yield. The introduction of ethylene glycol (EG) and the addition of Tween 80 further enhanced the effectiveness of the pretreatment. This research has significant implications for the development of bamboo biorefinery.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Fabio Hernandez-Ramos, Vincent Novi, Maria Gonzalez Alriols, Jalel Labidi, Xabier Erdocia
Summary: In this study, hardwood and softwood lignins were used to produce bio-polyols for the synthesis of rigid and elastic polyurethanes. The reaction parameters were optimized using response surface methodology, and the effects of catalyst concentration, temperature, and Polyethylene glycol/Glycerol weight ratio on the properties of bio-polyols were evaluated. The optimal reaction conditions for rigid polyurethanes were similar for both lignins, while the conditions for elastic polyurethanes varied depending on the lignin used. The bio-polyols obtained at optimized conditions were fully characterized.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Ye Wang, L. Li, Chaojun Cui, Patrick Da. Costa, Changwei Hu
Summary: Ni-Zr catalysts modified by Aluminum and Manganese showed improved dry reforming of methane performance at high temperatures, with reduced carbon deposition, due to the promotion of CO2 activation by a higher amount of basic sites and smaller nickel particle size.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Wei Tai, Shuai Fu, Ting-Hao Liu, Hua-Qing Yang, Chang-Wei Hu
Summary: In this study, the hydrogenation mechanism of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) was theoretically investigated using a W4C2 cluster model on an activated carbon support. The results showed that the W sites promoted the hydrodehydration of the -CH2OH group and inhibited the hydrogenation of the -CHO group.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Xiaomei Lei, Xiangze Du, Hui Xin, Xiaoqin Chen, Huiru Yang, Linyuan Zhou, Yan Zeng, Hualong Zhang, Yunfei Tian, Dan Li, Changwei Hu
Summary: In this study, the relationship between the micro-structure of NiCo bimetallic catalyst and its catalytic performance was explored. The catalyst pretreated by H2 exhibited superior performance in the hydrodeoxygenation of jatropha oil compared to catalysts pretreated by NH3 and CH4/H2.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Yexin Hu, Yanru Zhang, Xing Fu, Dianyong Tang, Hui Li, Ping Hu, Liangfang Zhu, Changwei Hu
Summary: The presence of NaCl in water inhibits the degradation of fructose and reduces the formation of unwanted byproducts, but promotes the formation of soluble humins.
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Shuai Luo, Yanmei He, Rongzhen Cui, Caixia Fu, Shi-Jian Su, Liang Zhou, Zhiyun Lu, Yan Huang, Yu Liu, Changwei Hu
Summary: Replacing the double-component intermolecular exciplex host with its single-component counterpart not only simplifies the device fabrication process but also improves the electroluminescence performance and thermal stability of FOLEDs.
ORGANIC ELECTRONICS
(2022)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Yuan Xiao, Shengqi Liao, Shuguang Xu, Jianmei Li, Zhiyun Lu, Changwei Hu
Summary: In this study, we developed a dealuminized ZSM-5 loaded erbium catalyst, which exhibited outstanding activity for lactic acid production. The catalyst could selectively convert xylose and glucose to lactic acid. The pretreatment using HNO3 successfully removed partial aluminum in the catalyst, leading to increased surface areas and promoted dispersion of erbium species, resulting in enhanced catalytic activity.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jianmei Li, Ruofeng Yang, Shuguang Xu, Cuiqing Zhou, Yuan Xiao, Changwei Hu, Daniel C. W. Tsang
Summary: This study discovered a new route for synthesizing glycolic acid with high atom utilization using biomass-derived polyols. By dynamically accommodating the unsaturated dangling-like Cucus-O bond in Cu2O(111), C1H and C2-C3 bonds were precisely activated, leading to the selective generation of glycolic acid with high yield. This research is of significant importance for biomass valorization.
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Shengqi Liao, Qing Tian, Yuan Xiao, Diyan Qin, Jianmei Li, Changwei Hu
Summary: This study investigates the catalytic activity of cheap Cu-based catalysts supported on activated carbon for the conversion of glycerol into glycolic acid. The catalyst shows high selectivity and efficiency in an oxygen atmosphere, producing glycolic acid with a yield of up to 68.3%. The study also reveals the key reaction intermediate and the role of activated carbon in facilitating the reaction and inhibiting byproduct formation.
Article
Thermodynamics
Yingdong Zhou, Javier Remon, Jesus Gracia, Zhicheng Jiang, Jose Luis Pinilla, Changwei Hu, Isabel Suelves
Summary: This study explores the use of "sea-thermal" treatment of the microalgae Chlorella Vulgaris to produce energy-dense biofuels and value-added liquid products. The processing conditions and reaction medium were found to significantly affect the yields and properties of the products. Low temperatures and short reaction times favored the formation of biocrude, while high temperatures and prolonged processing times promoted the repolymerization of the biocrude to hydrochar. The salinity of the seawater also played a role in these transformations.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Xiaomei Lei, Hui Xin, Xiangze Du, Huiru Yang, Yan Zeng, Linyuan Zhou, Chao Juan, Hualong Zhang, Dan Li, Changwei Hu
Summary: This study successfully enhanced the hydrodeoxygenation performance of Mo2N catalysts for jatropha oil conversion by synthesizing Ni-Mo2N/gamma-Al2O3 catalyst, resulting in high-quality biofuel.
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Xudong Liu, Mingyu Xie, Yexin Hu, Si Li, Suli Nie, Aihua Zhang, Hong Wu, Changzhu Li, Zhihong Xiao, Changwei Hu
Summary: This study investigated the water-organic co-solvent for the fractionation of lignin in camellia oleifera shell and the fabrication of lignin nanoparticles. The research found that the highest dissolution of lignin was achieved in H2O/GVL co-solvent, and the LNPs prepared from H2O-ethanol co-solvent showed the smallest particle size and the highest stability. The structural analysis revealed that the lignin nanoparticles maintained their basic structural units.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Qiaozhi Zhang, Shuguang Xu, Yang Cao, Roger Ruan, James H. Clark, Changwei Hu, Daniel C. W. Tsang
Summary: This study focuses on the production of two organic acids, gluconic acid (GOA) and glucuronic acid (GUA), from biomass-derived glucose using microwave-assisted catalytic oxidation. It demonstrates that the synthesis conditions of the Cu-based catalysts can be adjusted to improve the yield of the desired products. The study also provides insights into the reaction pathways using density functional theory simulation. These findings are valuable for the design of low-cost and efficient catalysts for glucose oxidation.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xiangze Du, Lu Peng, Jiajun Hu, Yong Peng, Ana Primo, Dan Li, Josep Albero, Changwei Hu, Hermenegildo Garcia
Summary: This study reports efficient and selective electrocatalysts for CO2 reduction to CO using Cu and Fe nanoparticles supported on a porous N-doped graphitic carbon matrix. The material exhibits high activity and faradaic efficiency at the optimum Fe/Cu ratio of 2.
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Xiangze Du, Rui Zhang, Dan Li, Changwei Hu, Hermenegildo Garcia
Summary: The present energy dilemma has prompted researchers to search for new renewable energy sources with minimal CO2 emissions. Producing biofuels and platform chemicals from sustainable biomass resources is of great significance, but developing high-efficiency catalysts remains a key scientific challenge. Transition metal carbides, particularly molybdenum carbide, have shown promising performance in biomass conversion. Recent developments in preparing molybdenum carbide as a catalyst in biomass to fuel conversion, focusing on preparation methods, structure-dependent effects, and electronic modulation, are summarized in this review. The controllable selective cleavage of C-C, C-O, and C-H bonds over modified molybdenum carbides is highlighted. The review also presents possible deactivation mechanisms of molybdenum carbide, providing systematic and fundamental information for further design and development in biomass conversion.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Ting He, Liangwei Deng, Bo Lai, Shuguang Xu, Lan Wang, Yunhong Zhang, Dan Zheng, Changwei Hu
Summary: Fulvic acid, as a model representing bio-refractory soluble organic matter, was treated with a combination of FeSO4 and Ca(ClO)(2) in advanced wastewater treatment. The results showed that the synergistic effect of Fe2+ and ClO- greatly enhanced the removal efficiency of fulvic acid, indicating the involvement of an advanced oxidation process. Oxidation and coagulation played crucial roles in the removal of fulvic acid.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
M. Genovese, F. Piraino, P. Fragiacomo
Summary: This research proposes the concept of a hydrogen valley in southern Italy, where hydrogen is produced centrally and delivered via fuel cell hybrid trains to refueling stations, providing transportation services. The analysis from both technical and economic perspectives shows that the cost of hydrogen and energy efficiency reached competitive levels, and hydrogen rail transport offers significant benefits in terms of emissions reduction and economic gains compared to conventional diesel trains and fully electric trains.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Miaomiao Liu, Payam Nejat, Pinlu Cao, Carlos Jimenez-Bescos, John Kaiser Calautit
Summary: This article provides a critical review of the performance of windcatchers, pointing out the current research gaps and issues, and proposing directions for further investigation and market prospects.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Solomon Boadu, Ebenezer Otoo
Summary: Despite Africa's vast energy resources, including wind energy, the continent faces challenges in developing its wind energy industry. Northern African countries and South Africa currently dominate the wind energy sector in Africa. To uplift Africa's socio-economic status, strong political will, supportive policies, and institutional frameworks are needed to drive the development of wind energy and overcome existing challenges.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
E. K. Grubbs, S. M. Gruss, V. Z. Schull, M. J. Gosney, M. V. Mickelbart, S. Brouder, M. W. Gitau, P. Bermel, M. R. Tuinstra, R. Agrawal
Summary: As the global population grows, the demand for food, energy, and water will increase significantly. However, limited land availability and competition for solar resources pose challenges to resource generation technologies. In the United States, both agriculture and solar energy production have adopted densification schemes to improve yields and energy output per unit of land. This research proposes an Agrivoltaic food and energy coproduction architecture that optimizes power generation while maintaining crop productivity by implementing ideal anti-tracking during critical growth periods. This technology offers a viable pathway for widespread solar implementation throughout the contiguous United States.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Han Shao, Rui Henriques, Hugo Morais, Elisabetta Tedeschi
Summary: The integration of offshore wind energy into the electric grid provides opportunities in terms of environmental sustainability and cost efficiency, but poses challenges to power quality. This survey offers a deeper understanding of disturbance detection and classification tools, exploring root causes, disturbance locations, and algorithmic solutions. It highlights synchronized waveform measurement and discusses evaluation metrics for detection and classification algorithms. Additionally, a novel system-wide monitoring framework is proposed.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Eleni Davidson, Yair Schwartz, Joe Williams, Dejan Mumovic
Summary: A continued upward trend in global greenhouse gas emissions poses risks to global infrastructure and built assets. Maintaining high indoor environmental quality standards is a challenge for higher education institutions under future climates. Passive cooling mechanisms may be insufficient to tolerate predicted temperature increases. Different building typologies have varying energy demand projections.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Kexin Pang, Jian Zhou, Stamatis Tsianikas, David W. Coit, Yizhong Ma
Summary: This study proposes a new framework for long-term microgrid expansion planning, using deep reinforcement learning method to consider various uncertainties and constraints. The framework aims to enhance the effectiveness of microgrid expansion planning from the perspectives of economy, resilience, and greenhouse gas emission reduction.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Jun Zhao, Kangyin Dong, Xiucheng Dong
Summary: The continuous growth of global electricity penetration has provided modern energy for alleviating energy poverty, but its impact on carbon neutrality has been overlooked. The research reveals that clean electricity from traditional fossil energy and renewable energy has a positive influence on the greenhouse effect. Eradicating energy poverty can effectively alleviate the greenhouse effect, especially in non-Belt and Road Initiative (B&RI) nations.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Hossein Shahbeik, Hamed Kazemi Shariat Panahi, Mona Dehhaghi, Gilles J. Guillemin, Alireza Fallahi, Homa Hosseinzadeh-Bandbafha, Hamid Amiri, Mohammad Rehan, Deepak Raikwar, Hannes Latine, Bruno Pandalone, Benyamin Khoshnevisan, Christian Sonne, Luigi Vaccaro, Abdul-Sattar Nizami, Vijai Kumar Gupta, Su Shiung Lam, Junting Pan, Rafael Luque, Bert Sels, Wanxi Peng, Meisam Tabatabaei, Mortaza Aghbashlo
Summary: This review explores the production of biocrude oil from biomass feedstocks through the process of hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL). It discusses the impact of process parameters on the quality, quantity, cost, and environmental impacts of biofuels. The review also highlights the challenges and prospects for the future development of biocrude oil.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Meysam Majidi Nezhad, Mehdi Neshat, Georgios Sylaios, Davide Astiaso Garcia
Summary: Digital twins promise innovation for the marine renewable energy sector by using modern technological advances and the existing maritime knowledge frameworks. This research presents critical aspects of digital twin implementation challenges in marine energy digitalization approaches that use and combine data systems.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Yeganeh Sharifian, Hamdi Abdi
Summary: This paper discusses the background and objectives of the multi-area economic dispatch problem, as well as various techniques and methods applied in this field. It also covers comprehensive formulations of the problem and important issues in the field of probabilistic MAED, along with some related concepts and suggestions.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
J. G. B. Churchill, V. B. Borugadda, A. K. Dalai
Summary: The increasing global energy demand and the need to reduce fossil fuel reliance have created a demand for renewable and sustainable fuel sources. This review explores the potential of tall oil, a by-product of the pulping industry, as a feedstock for biofuels. The review provides an overview of tall oil production, purification, and treatment, and investigates recent trends and barriers towards tall oil-derived biofuels.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
David C. Broadstock, Xiangnan Wang
Summary: This study provides a general review of research on district cooling, identifying key topics and themes and highlighting potential research priorities for future studies.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
L. Scharnhorst, D. Sloot, N. Lehmann, A. Ardone, W. Fichtner
Summary: This study investigates and analyzes the barriers to demand response in industrial and commercial sectors, highlighting their significance. Concerns about diminished product quality, disruptions to production processes, human resource management, and revenue uncertainty are identified as the most frequently cited barriers. Overcoming these barriers requires bridging knowledge gaps, allocating sufficient resources, and adapting external incentives and policies.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Tong Feng, Yuechi Sun, Yating Shi, Jie Ma, Chunmei Feng, Zhenni Chen
Summary: Air pollution is a significant global challenge, and policymakers have implemented policies to reduce it. Evaluating the effectiveness of these policies is critical, and our study reveals trends and gaps in air pollution policy research. We found that research has shifted from focusing solely on air pollutants to including methodologies, policies, and health implications. China has emerged as a major contributor in this field of research.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)