Editorial Material
Virology
Syeda Kanza Kazmi, Fatima Muhammad Asad Khan, Valentino Natoli, Reem Hunain, Zarmina Islam, Ana Carla dos Santos Costa, Shoaib Ahmad, Mohammad Yasir Essar
Summary: Hepatitis is a significant cause of mortality worldwide, with around 1.34 million deaths annually. Africa is not immune to this issue, with an estimated 100 million individuals infected with Hepatitis B or C. The continent, already fragile, is further burdened by the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, which could potentially worsen the threat from viral diseases like Hepatitis. Strengthening prevention policies is essential for Africa to build resilience against such threats.
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL VIROLOGY
(2022)
Review
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Yan-Fei He, Zhi-Gang Jiang, Ni Wu, Ning Bian, Jun-Lin Ren
Summary: There is a certain association between COVID-19 and hepatitis B, but further research is needed to clarify the specific relationship.
WORLD JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY
(2022)
Article
Pathology
Daniela Lenggenhager, Samuel Pawel, Hanna Honcharova-Biletska, Katja Evert, Juergen J. Wenzel, Matteo Montani, Eva Furrer, Montserrat Fraga, Darius Moradpour, Christine Sempoux, Achim Weber
Summary: Infection with the hepatitis E virus (HEV) is a major cause of acute hepatitis globally. A systematic analysis of hepatitis E histology revealed different histopathologic patterns and clusters based on immune status and pre-existing liver disease. The study suggests that histopathologic changes are associated with these factors, improving patient management and clinical diagnosis of hepatitis E.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Jonathan D. Herman, Chuangqi Wang, Carolin Loos, Hyunah Yoon, Johanna Rivera, M. Eugenia Dieterle, Denise Haslwanter, Rohit K. Jangra, Robert H. Bortz, Katharine J. Bar, Boris Julg, Kartik Chandran, Douglas Lauffenburger, Liise-Anne Pirofski, Galit Alter
Summary: The study provides insights into the significant impact of convalescent plasma on modulating humoral responses by focusing on spike/nucleocapsid in recipients.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2021)
Article
Immunology
Xiangjuan Guo, Tongtong Ji, Shengliang Xin, Jinghang Xu, Yanyan Yu
Summary: A 72-year-old woman with isolated HBcAb positive developed HBV reactivation during R-CHOP therapy for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Reactivation was confirmed based on detectable HBV DNA until 19 months post-therapy, which became undetectable after TAF treatment. Regular monitoring is crucial for timely diagnosis and management of HBV reactivation.
FRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Biology
Jaspreet Toor, Susy Echeverria-Londono, Xiang Li, Kaja Abbas, Emily D. Carter, Hannah E. Clapham, Andrew Clark, Margaret J. de Villiers, Kirsten Eilertson, Matthew Ferrari, Ivane Gamkrelidze, Timothy B. Hallett, Wes R. Hinsley, Daniel Hogan, John H. Huber, Michael L. Jackson, Kevin Jean, Mark Jit, Andromachi Karachaliou, Petra Klepac, Alicia Kraay, Justin Lessler, Xi Li, Benjamin A. Lopman, Tewodaj Mengistu, C. Jessica E. Metcalf, Sean M. Moore, Shevanthi Nayagam, Timos Papadopoulos, T. Alex Perkins, Allison Portnoy, Homie Razavi, Devin Razavi-Shearer, Stephen Resch, Colin Sanderson, Steven Sweet, Yvonne Tam, Hira Tanvir, Quan Tran Minh, Caroline L. Trotter, Shaun A. Truelove, Emilia Vynnycky, Neff Walker, Amy Winter, Kim Woodruff, Neil M. Ferguson, Katy A. M. Gaythorpe
Summary: Vaccination activities from 2000 to 2030 are estimated to prevent 97 million deaths, with additional benefits for children under 5. This study motivates the sustaining and improvement of global vaccination coverage in the future.
Review
Immunology
Alice R. Burton, Mala K. Maini
Summary: Humoral immunity plays a critical role in resolving viral infections and providing protection, with factors shaping memory B cell responses allowing tailored development of efficient preventative vaccines. Lessons can be learned from different viral infections, including hepatitis B, regarding the diverse influences on humoral immunity.
IMMUNOLOGICAL REVIEWS
(2021)
Review
Virology
Huizhen Sun, Le Chang, Ying Yan, Lunan Wang
Summary: The pre-S region of HBV plays a crucial role in the occurrence, diagnosis, and treatment of HBV-related liver diseases. Mutations in the pre-S region are associated with various liver diseases.
REVIEWS IN MEDICAL VIROLOGY
(2021)
Article
Immunology
Koji Nishimura, Keiji Yamana, Sachiyo Fukushima, Kazumichi Fujioka, Hiroshi Miyabayashi, Masao Murabayashi, Ken Masunaga, Aya Okahashi, Nobuhiko Nagano, Ichiro Morioka
Summary: This study compared the vertical HB virus transmission rates and immunogenic responses between two HB vaccination strategies in Japan. Although no vertical transmission was observed in the delayed strategy, there were no significant differences in post-vaccination serum HBsAg positivity rates and immunogenic response rates between the two strategies.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Timothy S. Chang, Yi Ding, Malika K. Freund, Ruth Johnson, Tommer Schwarz, Julie M. Yabu, Chad Hazlett, Jeffrey N. Chiang, David A. Wulf, Daniel H. Geschwind, Manish J. Butte, Bogdan Pasaniuc
Summary: This study investigated COVID-19 risk factors in Hispanic/Latinx individuals using individual-level, electronic health records in a Los Angeles health system. Risk factors identified in Hispanic/Latinx were similar to those in non-Hispanic/Latinx whites, suggesting the importance of studying COVID-19 risk factors for Hispanic/Latinx individuals to guide equitable government policies and identify at-risk populations.
Article
Microbiology
Le Chang, Ying Yan, Huimin Ji, Huizhen Sun, Xinyi Jiang, Zhuoqun Lu, Lunan Wang
Summary: This study investigated the prevalence of HDV infection among blood donors in China and found a low seroprevalence rate of HDV infection. The risk of HDV transmission through blood transfusion was also found to be low.
FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Immunology
Elizabeth T. Jacobs, Collin J. Catalfamo, Paulina M. Colombo, Sana M. Khan, Erika Austhof, Felina Cordova-Marks, Kacey C. Ernst, Leslie V. Farland, Kristen Pogreba-Brown
Summary: Post-acute sequelae of COVID-19 (PASC) are conditions that occur or remain at least 28 days after SARS-CoV-2 infection. Pre-existing conditions such as asthma, chronic constipation, reflux, rheumatoid arthritis, seasonal allergies, and depression/anxiety are associated with an increased risk for PASC. Respiratory, gastrointestinal, and autoimmune conditions also show significant associations with PASC.
JOURNAL OF AUTOIMMUNITY
(2023)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Bianca Cerbu, Mirela Loredana Grigoras, Felix Bratosin, Iulia Bogdan, Cosmin Citu, Adrian Vasile Bota, Madalina Timircan, Melania Lavinia Bratu, Mihaela Codrina Levai, Iosif Marincu
Summary: This study investigates the impact of the COVID-19 virus on patients with cirrhosis and identifies laboratory serum tests that can predict the risk of acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) and admission to the intensive care unit (ICU).
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
(2022)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Yi-Feng Wu, Wan-Jun Yu, Yu-Hua Jiang, Yin Chen, Bo Zhang, Rui-Bing Zhen, Jun-Tao Zhang, Yi-Ping Wang, Qiang Li, Feng Xu, Yan-Jun Shi, Xian-Peng Li
Summary: COVID-19 or treatment-associated immunosuppression may trigger HBV reactivation in patients with chronic hepatitis B.
WORLD JOURNAL OF CLINICAL CASES
(2021)
Article
Virology
Ornella Spagnolello, Alessandra Pierangeli, Maria Civita Cedrone, Valentina Di Biagio, Massimo Gentile, Annalisa Leonardi, Camilla Valeriano, Giuseppe Pietro Innocenti, Letizia Santinelli, Cristian Borrazzo, Alessandro Russo, Giuseppe Oliveto, Agnese Viscido, Massimo Ciccozzi, Giuliano Bertazzoni, Gabriella D'Ettorre, Giancarlo Ceccarelli
Summary: The study found that viral infections occurred in one-third of CAP cases during the peak flu season in 2019, highlighting the importance of early identification for guiding treatment and management.Routine use of nasopharyngeal swab (NPS) to detect viral infections in CAP patients has been low, especially in emergency departments.
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL VIROLOGY
(2021)
Article
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Jinfeng Liu, Jing Wang, Caijing Qi, Furong Cao, Zhen Tian, Dandan Guo, Taotao Yan, Qian Li, Shujuan Yang, JianJun Fu, Xianmei Tang, Xiaoni Kou, Na Liu, Zicheng Jiang, Yingren Zhao, Tianyan Chen
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL GASTROENTEROLOGY
(2018)
Article
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Y. Liang, J. Jiang, M. Su, Z. Liu, W. Guo, X. Huang, R. Xie, S. Ge, J. Hu, Z. Jiang, M. Zhu, V. W. -S. Wong, H. L. -Y. Chan
ALIMENTARY PHARMACOLOGY & THERAPEUTICS
(2011)
Article
Oncology
Zi-Cheng Jiang, Xian-Mei Tang, Ying-Ren Zhao, Lei Zheng
Article
Infectious Diseases
Kui Li, Caiyong Yang, Zicheng Jiang, Shengxi Liu, Jun Liu, Chuanqi Fan, Tao Li, Xuemin Dong
BMC INFECTIOUS DISEASES
(2019)
Article
Medicine, Research & Experimental
Kui Li, Sheng-Xi Liu, Cai-Yong Yang, Zi-Cheng Jiang, Jun Liu, Chuan-Qi Fani, Tao Li, Xue-Min Dong, Jing Wang, Ren-Yu Rani
JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL MEDICAL RESEARCH
(2019)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Kui Li, Zicheng Jiang, Yanan Zhu, Chuanqi Fan, Tao Li, Wenqi Ma, Yingli He
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2020)
Letter
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Xiaolong Qi, Yanna Liu, Jitao Wang, Jonathan A. Fallowfield, Jianwen Wang, Xinyu Li, Jindong Shi, Hongqiu Pan, Shengqiang Zou, Hongguang Zhang, Zhenhuai Chen, Fujian Li, Yan Luo, Mei Mei, Huiling Liu, Zhengyan Wang, Jinlin Li, Hua Yang, Huihua Xiang, Xiaodan Li, Tao Liu, Ming-Hua Zheng, Chuan Liu, Yifei Huang, Dan Xu, Xiaoguo Li, Ning Kang, Qing He, Ye Gu, Guo Zhang, Chuxiao Shao, Dengxiang Liu, Lin Zhang, Xun Li, Norifumi Kawada, Zicheng Jiang, Fengmei Wang, Bin Xiong, Tetsuo Takehara, Don C. Rockey
Article
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Xiaolong Qi, Jitao Wang, Xinyu Li, Zhengyan Wang, Yanna Liu, Hua Yang, Xiaodan Li, Jindong Shi, Huihua Xiang, Tao Liu, Norifumi Kawada, Hitoshi Maruyama, Zicheng Jiang, Fengmei Wang, Tetsuo Takehara, Don C. Rockey, Shiv Kumar Sarin
HEPATOLOGY INTERNATIONAL
(2020)
Article
Infectious Diseases
Kui Li, Renyu Ran, Zicheng Jiang, Chuanqi Fan, Tao Li, Zhiguo Yin
Letter
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Xiaolong Qi, Chuan Liu, Zicheng Jiang, Ye Gu, Guo Zhang, Chuxiao Shao, Hongmei Yue, Zhenhuai Chen, Baoyi Ma, Dengxiang Liu, Lin Zhang, Jitao Wang, Dan Xu, Junqiang Lei, Xun Li, Huihong Huang, Yan Wang, Hongyan Liu, Jie Yang, Hongqiu Pan, Weiying Liu, Wenjuan Wang, Fujian Li, Shengqiang Zou, Hongguang Zhang, Jiahong Dong
JOURNAL OF HEPATOLOGY
(2020)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Yuanyuan Chen, Xiaolin Zhou, Huadong Yan, Huihong Huang, Shengjun Li, Zicheng Jiang, Jun Zhao, Zhongji Meng
Summary: This study established a model to predict the risk of severe disease and mortality in COVID-19 patients on admission. CANPT and CAN scores based on patients' comorbidities, temperature, blood parameters, etc., were developed with high predictive accuracy and usability.
FRONTIERS IN MEDICINE
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Sihao Yu, Wei Chen, Zicheng Jiang
Summary: This study found that PSVR is more accurate in predicting EV or HRV in patients with hepatitis B cirrhosis compared to PSDR and other indicators. SV is a reliable predictor for EV. In the absence of serological results, SV can be used instead of PSDR.
Article
Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
Seung-Jin Yoo, Xiaolong Qi, Shohei Inui, Hyungjin Kim, Yeon Joo Jeong, Kyung Hee Lee, Young Kyung Lee, Bae Young Lee, Jin Yong Kim, Kwang Nam Jin, Jae-Kwang Lim, Yun-Hyeon Kim, Ki Beom Kim, Zicheng Jiang, Chuxiao Shao, Junqiang Lei, Shengqiang Zou, Hongqiu Pan, Ye Gu, Guo Zhang, Jin Mo Goo, Soon Ho Yoon
Summary: This study aimed to develop and validate the automatic quantification of COVID-19 pneumonia on CT images. The results showed that the automatically quantified extent and weight of pneumonia were well correlated with human-derived references and independently associated with symptoms and prognosis.
JOURNAL OF COMPUTER ASSISTED TOMOGRAPHY
(2022)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Yuan Yang, Li Jin, Zhen Tian, Dandan Guo, Naijuan Yao, Qian Li, Zicheng Jiang, Daokun Yang, Xianmei Tang, Hongbin Li, Yingli He, Jinfeng Liu, Tianyan Chen, Yingren Zhao