Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Hui Wen Rebecca Liang, Hanwei Wang, Chi-Kwan Lee, S. Y. Ron Hui
Summary: This article presents a methodology for analyzing the effects of intended metallic object on a wireless power transfer system, quantifying how the metallic object could change the magnetic coupling and alter the resonant tank parameters. Recompensation of the resonant tank can improve power transfer capability but not energy efficiency. A new performance-enhancement method based on recompensating the resonant tanks and maximizing the mutual inductance of the transmitter and receiver coils is proposed.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS
(2021)
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Eun S. Lee
Summary: This article proposes a switching frequency-modulation-based inductive power transfer system that provides wireless charging for scooters through magnetic in-band communication. The proposed system allows for charging even when the transmitter and receiver coils are misaligned, without the need for additional power converters. The use of magnetic in-band communication enables the modulation of the switching frequency to control the load power for charging the battery in the receiver side. This magnetic communication protocol is optimally designed for scooter wireless charging applications, reducing coil misalignment sensitivity and communication complexity.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Pushpendra Yadav, Mummadi Veerachary
Summary: This article introduces a single-sided flux-generated coupler structure suitable for loosely coupled wireless power transfer systems. By using an auxiliary coil to enhance the coupling factor and mutual inductance, improvements in flux density distribution, mutual inductance, and coupling factor towards the receiver are achieved. The effectiveness of the proposed structure is demonstrated through field simulations and experiments.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRY APPLICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Chaoqiang Jiang, Daniel E. Gaona, Yanfeng Shen, Hui Zhao, K. T. Chau, Teng Long
Summary: This study designed and validated four multilayer, self-resonant WPT coil pads with different dielectrics to increase power transfer and decrease the operating frequency of capacitor-free WPT systems. Experimental results show that the system can achieve high-efficiency power transfer in a short air gap.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Emrullah Aydin, Emin Yildiriz, M. Timur Aydemir
Summary: This paper proposes a new semi-analytical estimation method for calculating self and mutual inductance, avoiding the formation of complex integrals, and verifies the accuracy of the method by comparing the results with finite element analysis, other literature, and experimental results.
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Kaibo Chen, Zhen Zhang
Summary: This article proposes a fast and real-time mutual inductance estimation method for drone in-flight wireless charging systems. The critical challenge for in-flight wireless charging systems is to track variations of mutual inductance caused by continuously changed misalignments between coupling coils, which is rarely explored in previous studies. The proposed rotating-coordinate-based estimation method effectively enhances the rapidity and simplicity of the estimation process, while eliminating wireless communication links. With the features of accuracy, rapidity, and real-time performance, it can be an ideal solution for drone in-flight wireless charging systems.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Hwa-Rang Cha, Kwang-Rock Park, Tae-Jin Kim, Rae-Young Kim
Summary: An optimal magnetic structure was proposed to improve the efficiency of omnidirectional wireless power transfer without increasing the size of the transmitter. Through finite element analysis and multiobjective optimization design, the optimal magnetic structure was selected and a prototype was built for performance verification. Experimental results demonstrated that the optimal magnetic structure improved system efficiency in three-dimensional space.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Vahid Zahiri Barsari, Duleepa J. Thrimawithana, Seho Kim, Grant A. Covic
Summary: A dynamic inductive power transfer system is proposed for providing power to electric vehicles while they are driving along a roadway. The system includes a modular configuration with an integrated planar transformer to reduce installation and maintenance concerns. Each in-road coupler is connected to a common H-bridge for independent energization. Mathematical analysis and simulation results are provided, which are validated using a scaled prototype system.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Zifan Dong, Xiaoming Li, Sheng Liu, Ziwei Xu, Lin Yang
Summary: This article proposes a novel wireless power transfer system with high misalignment tolerance achieved through the use of antiparallel windings; the mutual inductance between transmitter and receiver coils remains constant with properly designed parameters, maintaining unchanged output power and efficiency; a new analytical calculation method for mutual inductance is introduced, simplifying the design process of a magnetic coupler and systematically studying factors influencing mutual inductance of circular coils.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Fandan Zhao, Jinhai Jiang, Shumei Cui, Xingjian Zhou, Chunbo Zhu, Ching Chuen Chan
Summary: This article proposes a design of bipolar nonsalient pole (BNSP) transmitter for high-power EV dynamic wireless power transfer system, originating from motor theory. By comparing with traditional bipolar salient pole (BSP) transmitter, it is found that BNSP transmitter has higher effective mutual inductance and system efficiency.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Chao Rong, Bo Zhang
Summary: This article proposes a wireless power transfer (WPT) system with adjustable fractional order to address parameter fluctuations and misalignment of coils, which can affect system performance and output accuracy. The system provides constant current (CC) or constant voltage (CV) output and incorporates a frequency-tuning strategy based on the fractance element. Control strategies for the transmitter and receiver are designed, and an 864-W prototype is set up to validate the proposed strategies. The system demonstrates robustness to misalignment and parameter fluctuations, leading to improved efficiency and output accuracy.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS
(2023)
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Nam Ha-Van, Yining Liu, Prasad Jayathurathnage, Constantin R. Simovski, Sergei A. Tretyakov
Summary: This article proposes a cylindrical-shaped coil that can generate a homogeneous magnetic field in a plane, enabling megahertz-range wireless power transfer. The coil consists of two helical windings to guide the current in opposite directions, and a single power source is used for excitation without any current amplitude or phase control circuits. The system efficiency is validated by experimental results, and the electromagnetic exposure is confirmed to meet safety regulations.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS
(2022)
Review
Energy & Fuels
Emrullah Aydin, Mehmet Timur Aydemir, Ahmet Aksoz, Mohamed El Baghdadi, Omar Hegazy
Summary: This paper provides a comprehensive review of the Wireless Power Transfer (WPT) technology in electric vehicle (EV) charging systems, focusing on the Inductive Power Transfer (IPT) method. The review covers the history, design considerations, control methods, and health issues of IPT systems, with discussions on key factors such as coil design, operating frequency selection, and efficiency values.
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Zixuan Yi, Meiling Li, Badar Muneer, Guoqiang He, Xue-Xia Yang
Summary: The APC IPT system utilizes symmetric planar coils to avoid compensation circuits, resulting in higher reliability and a compact configuration. Design guidelines for developing transmitting and receiving coils are derived based on the principles of maximum power transfer and maximum energy efficiency. Experimental validation demonstrates that the APC IPT system is a good candidate in wireless power transfer applications.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Jinde Wu, Xin Dai, Yue Sun, Yanling Li
Summary: This article proposes a flexible repeater power transmission mode for multinode WPT system, allowing for flexible switching of node roles to meet dynamic power transmission requirements, utilizing reusing topology. Experimental results confirm the effectiveness of the method.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Industrial
Tarek Youssef, Mohammad Mahmoudian Esfahani, Ibtissam Kharchouf, Osama A. Mohammed
Summary: This article proposes a fast and secure communication framework for R-GOOSE messages based on implementing the DDS protocol as low-latency and robust communication middleware. The framework ensures security through authentication, encryption/decryption mechanisms, and permission access control.
IEEE INDUSTRY APPLICATIONS MAGAZINE
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Mahmoud M. Amin, Ahmed S. Soliman, Fayez F. M. El-Sousy, Osama A. Mohammed
Summary: This paper presents a novel encoderless control method based on the stator current vector for permanent magnet assisted synchronous reluctance generators (PMa-SynRG) in renewable energy systems. The rotor position angle and angular speed of the PMa-SynRG are estimated from the stator currents, using only the stator inductance and not the stator resistance. A modified second-order generalized integrator frequency-locked loop (MSOGI-FLL) technique is employed to eliminate current measurement noise and improve phase angle tracking performance. The proposed method achieves rapid and accurate estimation of the rotor position angle and speed, as validated through simulations and real-time hardware-in-the-loop implementation.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRY APPLICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Ahmed S. Soliman, Mahmoud M. Amin, Fayez F. M. El-Sousy, Osama A. Mohammad
Summary: This article introduces the control and operation of a grid-connected converter with an energy storage system. A complete mathematical model was presented for the developed converter and its control system. Machine-learned controllers were used to overcome the limitations of traditional controllers, and a comparison between different controllers was made to determine their performance.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRY APPLICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Mahmoud M. Amin, Ahmed S. Soliman, Fayez F. M. El-Sousy, Osama A. Mohammed
Summary: This article presents a new modularized high frequency DC-link integration methodology for connecting multiple renewable energy sources and battery energy storage system to the AC-grid. It proposes a high frequency-based front-end multisource bridgeless boost (MBB) architecture and uses direct-mount decoupling snubber capacitor and soft switching to improve system efficiency.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRY APPLICATIONS
(2023)
Review
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Ahmed Aghmadi, Hossam Hussein, Ketulkumar Hitesh Polara, Osama Mohammed
Summary: Networked microgrids (NMGs) are an effective approach for integrating distributed energy resources (DERs) and enhancing energy system performance. This study comprehensively investigates the architecture, communication, and cybersecurity issues in NMGs. It examines various aspects, including control techniques, protection, standards, communication technologies and protocols, and cybersecurity challenges specific to NMGs.
Proceedings Paper
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Hossam Hussein, Ahmed Aghmadi, Osama A. Mohammed
Summary: This paper proposes an adaptive dc bus voltage control technique based on a fuzzy-PI controller, which can effectively stabilize the dc bus voltage in islanded microgrids. Performance comparison with conventional PI controllers shows that the fuzzy-PI controller has a faster response and less overshoot to reference voltage variation. Additionally, the proposed controller efficiently stabilizes the dc bus voltage during load variation.
2023 IEEE GREEN TECHNOLOGIES CONFERENCE, GREENTECH
(2023)
Proceedings Paper
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Mahmoud S. Abdelrahman, Ibtissam Kharchouf, Osama A. Mohammed
Summary: Power systems are experiencing rapid changes in generation mix due to the growth of Inverter-Based Resources (IBRs) like wind and solar PV. This growth poses new challenges for protection engineers, as the output current of IBR facilities under short circuit conditions differs significantly from conventional sources. Local protection schemes for transmission lines may operate reliably for low IBR penetration but face challenges for high penetration. This paper presents a traveling wave-based protection scheme with the aid of Artificial Neural Network (ANN) to overcome these challenges and facilitate widespread deployment of IBRs in transmission systems. Simulation results on a three-bus transmission network with 380Kv voltage level and 94% renewables penetration demonstrate the quick and reliable fault identification, particularly for single line to ground faults, which are the most challenging for the protection system.
2023 IEEE GREEN TECHNOLOGIES CONFERENCE, GREENTECH
(2023)
Proceedings Paper
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Mahmoud S. Abdelrahman, Hossam Hussein, Osama A. Mohammed
Summary: A shipboard microgrid system is proposed to cater to the energy consumed by pulse load in naval ships and for backup purposes. The system utilizes a photovoltaic and hybrid energy storage system and employs a rule-based energy supervision and power allocation technique to effectively manage power and energy contributions of hybrid resources on the ship.
2023 IEEE GREEN TECHNOLOGIES CONFERENCE, GREENTECH
(2023)
Proceedings Paper
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Hossam Hussein, Abd El-Latif S. Ahmed, Sabry Mousa, El-Sayed M. El-Refaie, Osama A. Mohammed
Summary: High-voltage transmission lines transmitting power through populated areas or forests encounter challenges when sharing the corridors with other structures like metallic gas pipelines. This study investigates the electromagnetic interference on the El-Fayoum-Dahshour gas pipeline, which has a shared route with three overhead transmission lines. The effects of soil resistivity variation on pipeline-induced voltage were examined, and the polarization cell method was effective in mitigating the induced voltage to safe limits.
Proceedings Paper
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Md. Sazib Mollik, S. M. Sajjad Hossain Rafin, Abdullah Al Mamun, Abdul Munaf Mohamed Irfeey, Ahmed S. Soliman, Osama A. Mohammed
Summary: A DC-DC converter is used in a two-stage grid-integrated photovoltaic system. The dynamic interactions between the MPPT controller, inverter, and DC-DC converter can affect the system's performance. The proposed system uses an MPPT mechanism to maximize the output power of the photovoltaic array and employs a control technique with multiple inputs to regulate the output voltage. The performance analysis shows improved closed-loop performance with faster response and less overshoot.
Proceedings Paper
Engineering, Manufacturing
S. M. Sajjad Hossain Rafin, Rejaul Islam, Osama A. Mohammed
Summary: This work provides a detailed assessment of high-power wind energy systems, focusing on electrical technology. The utilization of power electronics in wind turbine systems is investigated. The study demonstrates the application of power electronics in different types of wind turbine generation systems. Among them, the three-level Neutral Point diode Clamped back-to-back topology (3L NPC-BTB) shows excellent performance compared to the two-level converter, the Parallel BTB 2L-VSCs with Common DC-Link, and the multi-level converter.
2023 FOURTH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON 3D POWER ELECTRONICS INTEGRATION AND MANUFACTURING, 3D-PEIM
(2023)
Proceedings Paper
Engineering, Manufacturing
S. M. Sajjad Hossain Rafin, Roni Ahmed, Osama A. Mohammed
Summary: Wide Band Gap (WBG) semiconductors, such as Silicon Carbide (SiC) and Gallium Nitride (GaN), offer superior material qualities compared to Si technology, enabling higher temperature, voltage, and switching rate power devices. Si-based semiconductors have limitations in voltage blocking, heat transmission, efficiency, and maximum junction temperature. The development of new power converters and improvement in efficiency can be achieved using these new WBG power semiconductor devices. This study reviews the traits and advancements of contemporary GaN and SiC power devices, assesses the research status, and projects their future applications.
2023 FOURTH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON 3D POWER ELECTRONICS INTEGRATION AND MANUFACTURING, 3D-PEIM
(2023)
Proceedings Paper
Engineering, Manufacturing
S. M. Sajjad Hossain Rafin, Md Asikul Haque, Rejaul Islam, Osama A. Mohammed
Summary: The vehicular sector is experiencing an electric revolution and the aircraft industry is expected to undergo significant disruption. Switching to electric aircraft has indisputable benefits for the environment, cost savings, maintenance, noise pollution, and safety. However, there are technical challenges that need to be overcome before electric airplanes can gain public acceptance and trust. This paper presents a state-of-the-art review on airplane electrification, addressing challenges such as increased electric power and voltage bus, and explores ways to reduce them through wide bandgap devices, system integration, etc. The paper also investigates various power electric converter topologies and their features and shortcomings, as well as considering safety, efficiency, power density, and power quality for the performance of electric airplanes.
2023 FOURTH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON 3D POWER ELECTRONICS INTEGRATION AND MANUFACTURING, 3D-PEIM
(2023)
Proceedings Paper
Engineering, Manufacturing
S. M. Sajjad Hossain Rafin, Rejaul Islam, Osama A. Mohammed
Summary: Due to environmental friendliness, sufficient resources, and cost-efficiency, the market of electric vehicles (EVs) has rapidly grown in the past decade. This paper discusses several conductive charging rectifiers, powertrain dc-dc converters, and motor driving inverters for EV applications. AC-DC, DC-DC, and DC-AC power converters are critical for developing more efficient and environmentally friendly EVs. The Vienna rectifier shows great performance for the charging section, the multidevice interleaved dc-dc boost converter seems to be an excellent candidate for high-power DC-DC converter in the powertrain, and the third harmonic injected seven-level inverter can be considered a well-suited candidate for the powertrain DC-AC inverter. The paper also discusses the results of these power converters topologies.
2023 FOURTH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON 3D POWER ELECTRONICS INTEGRATION AND MANUFACTURING, 3D-PEIM
(2023)
Review
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Rejaul Islam, S. M. Sajjad Hossain Rafin, Osama A. Mohammed
Summary: This article comprehensively reviewed the emerging electric vehicle technology, including high-voltage energy storage systems, electric motors, electrified power trains, and power converters. The performance and characteristics of various power converter topologies, control schemes, and charging systems were analyzed. The article also discussed the utilization of AlGaN/GaN heterojunction-based high-electron-mobility transistors (HEMTs) and the possibility of wireless power transfer in hybrid and all-electric vehicles. A light yet efficient power converter design for EVs can be achieved by adopting wide bandgap semiconductors. This article serves as a reference for engineers and researchers in the automobile industry for forecasting calculations.