Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Mattia Biesuz, Francesco Valentini, Mauro Bortolotti, Andrea Zambotti, Francesca Cestari, Angela Bruni, Vincenzo M. Sglavo, Gian D. Soraru, Andrea Dorigato, Alessandro Pegoretti
Summary: This study focuses on the development of new renewable and biodegradable thermal energy storage composites using waste materials like cuttlebone and pomelo peel as shape stabilizers, showing promising thermal energy storage capacity and volumetric efficiency.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Chuan Li, Li Han, Guoyun Leng, Haitao Lu, Rongyu Xu, Yanping Du, Qi Li, Yuting Wu
Summary: This study demonstrates the feasibility of using HNT as a skeleton substance for the fabrication of salt composite. The effect of preheating treatment of HNT on the performance of the composite is investigated. It is found that the composite containing HNT preheated at 300 degrees C presents a more stable structure and excellent cycling performance.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2023)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Mahdi Zarrinjooy Alvar, Golnoosh Abdeali, Ahmad Reza Bahramian
Summary: In this study, EPDM impregnation in liquid paraffin wax (PCM) has been achieved to stabilize the shape of PCM for thermal energy storage applications. The addition of graphite nano powder enhances the thermal conductivity of EPDM/PCM composites. The composites show low leakage and improve thermal efficiency, making them suitable for various thermal storage applications.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Rhys Jacob, Dmitry Sergeev, Elena Yazhenskikh, Michael Mueller
Summary: The storage of excess or unutilised energy generated by renewables remains a key challenge in decarbonising the energy sector. Thermal energy storage, using the heat directly or converting electricity to heat, shows promise as a low-cost solution. The study explores the use of calcium chloride and mixtures of calcium chloride and calcium fluoride as storage options, with high heats of transition and heat capacities making them potentially cost-effective.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2023)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Shuai Zhang, Daili Feng, Lei Shi, Li Wang, Yingai Jin, Limei Tian, Ziyuan Li, Guoyong Wang, Lei Zhao, Yuying Yan
Summary: Latent heat thermal energy storage (LHTES) using phase change materials (PCMs) is effective in addressing energy supply-demand mismatch, but faces challenges of low thermal conductivity and leakage. Integrating porous supports and PCMs to fabricate shape-stabilized phase change materials (ss-PCMs) is one solution, with research on phase change heat transfer in porous ss-PCMs being crucial for system performance evaluation. Research gaps exist between phase change heat transfer and material preparation, and future studies should focus on numerical advancements and experimental investigations in this area.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Chuan Li, Qi Li, Ruihuan Ge, Xuekun Lu
Summary: In this study, a novel technique of UV-curing was used to fabricate a form-stable composite PCM suitable for low temperature TES. The UV-curing process resulted in the formation of a crosslinked structure in the composite, providing sufficient paths to accommodate the PCM and preventing liquid leakage. The composite demonstrated good physical and chemical compatibility, with the optimum formulation achieving a melting temperature of 52℃ and an energy storage density of 210.8 kJ/kg. The mechanical strength of the composite was found to be dependent on the UV-curing duration.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Mengqing Zhou, Dengdeng Xie, Keqing Zhou, Kaili Gong, Lian Yin, Xiaodong Qian, Congling Shi
Summary: A multifunctional composite phase change material with flame retardancy and shape stability has been prepared through efficient modifications, enabling safe and efficient storage of heat and light energy.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Francesca Martelletto, Luca Doretti, Simone Mancin
Summary: This article presents a new type of concrete with a thermal energy storage system using phase change material (PCM). The integration of PCM into the system improves the thermal performance significantly, leading to an increase in stored and released thermal energy.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Chuan Li, Qi Li, Ruihuan Ge
Summary: This study developed a low-molecule paraffin (RT18HC) composite using a simple blending approach with styrene-ethylene/butylene-styrene (SEBS) as the structural supporting material. The SEBS-paraffin composites could be fabricated at a low operation temperature of 80 degrees C, significantly lower than the temperature required for conventional HDPE-paraffin composites. Micro-sized graphite powder was added to enhance the thermal conductivity of the composite. The solubility of paraffin in SEBS allowed the formation of a crosslinking structure embedding paraffin and graphite, which maintained the structure stability and eliminated graphite sedimentation over repeated thermal cycles. 10 wt% of SEBS provided the optimum formulation, allowing the inclusion of 10 wt% graphite and achieving excellent shape stability and thermal adjustment ability for the composite.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2023)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Yanjuan Liang, Zechao Tao, Quangui Guo, Zhanjun Liu
Summary: A novel phase change material PW/EG@GO with a core-shell structure was prepared, exhibiting enhanced thermal conductivity and shape stability. The material has high latent heat values and thermal stability, making it suitable for thermal energy storage applications.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2021)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Xifeng Lv, Tianwei Tan, Di Cai, Xiqin Zhou, Guohua Li, Wenlong Zhu, Hui Cao
Summary: Technical barriers, such as poor thermal conductivity, low energy conversion efficiency, and melting leakage, have hindered the large-scale storage of waste heat and solar energy using shape-stable phase change materials (ss-PCMs). To overcome these challenges, a high-performance ss-PCM is developed using a thermal conducive 3D interconnected scaffold derived from a biomimetically grown yeast-templated zeolitic imidazolate framework-8 (ZIF-8) precursor. This ss-PCM exhibits high thermal conductivity, high relative enthalpy efficiency, outstanding stability, and recyclability, making it a promising candidate for high-density energy storage.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2023)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Soumen Mandal, Shafiq Ishak, Dong-Eun Lee, Taejoon Park
Summary: The utilization of waste materials for sustainable energy forms is gaining significant attention in research, particularly in light of increasing energy demand and environmental concerns. In this study, organic waste is converted into biochar, which exhibits a highly porous and channel-like morphology. By incorporating dodecanoic acid into the biochar, shape-stabilized phase change composites are fabricated for thermal energy storage applications. The 3:1 ratio of dodecanoic acid to biochar is identified as the optimum composition, displaying exceptional thermal stability and leakage-proof performance.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2022)
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Raul-Augustin Mitran, Simona Ionita, Daniel Lincu, Daniela Berger, Cristian Matei
Summary: This review explores the methods for obtaining composite phase change materials using porous silica nanomaterials, highlighting their properties and applications. The study emphasizes the potential of porous silica nanomaterials as promising matrices due to their high porosity and adsorption capacity, as well as their chemical and thermal stability in enhancing the efficiency of heat storage materials.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Chenxiao Yin, Ji Lan, Xiangdong Wang, Yulin Zhang, Rong Ran, Ling-Ying Shi
Summary: The study developed a flexible phase-change organohydrogel material for temperature regulation, which combines environmentally friendly hydrated salts and polyacrylamide hydrogels for high energy efficiency and shape stability, suitable for long-term storage and thermal cycling.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2021)
Article
Energy & Fuels
De-Xin Zhang, Chuan-Yong Zhu, Bing-Huan Huang, Xin-Yue Duan, Liang Gong, Ming-Hai Xu
Summary: To enhance the efficiency of energy storage and utilization, porous skeleton structures (PSS) are incorporated into phase change materials (PCM) as thermal conductivity enhancers. Numerical models are used to evaluate the thermal properties and energy storage characteristics of the system. The study analyzes the influence of PSS parameters, orientations, and heat flux on various factors such as melting time, PCM liquid volume fraction, heat transfer enhancement rate, Nusselt number, and energy storage rate. The results indicate that convective heat transfer significantly enhances the heat transfer in the PCM and PSS combined systems, especially for high porosity PSS structures.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Aerospace
Fangzhou Song, Hangbin Zheng, Yanxin Zhang, Qiao Xu, Ke Gao, Yang Tian, Chao Song, Qingyang Luo, Haichen Yao, Xianglei Liu, Yimin Xuan
Summary: This paper investigates the feasibility of a regenerative solar thermal propulsion system (RSTP) incorporating thermal energy storage to overcome the thrust failure issue in the shadow area. A numerical model is built to consider the entire energy transfer process and is verified through experimental measurements. The results show that the system can complete heat storage within the illumination time for low Earth orbit and achieve high thrust and specific impulse in the solar eclipse region. Additionally, the system can operate continuously in the shadow area for a certain duration. This work provides alternative approaches for microsatellite propulsion with high specific impulse, high thrust, and continuous operation.
ADVANCES IN SPACE RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Qingyang Luo, Xianglei Liu, Qiao Xu, Yang Tian, Haichen Yao, Jianguo Wang, Shushan Lv, Chunzhuo Dang, Yimin Xuan
Summary: This study demonstrates the concurrent enhancement of solidus thermal conductivity and specific heat capacity by doping MgO nanoparticles into LiNO3/NaCl. The improved thermal properties are attributed to the low interfacial thermal resistance between MgO and LiNO3/NaCl. The total energy storage density increases from 662.9 J/g to 671.7 J/g for temperatures ranging from 50-300°C. The optimal concentration of MgO nanoparticles is found to be 4 wt%.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Hang Shi, Cheng Tian, Xianglei Liu, Nan Sun, Chao Song, Hangbin Zheng, Ke Gao, Xinrui Wang, Zhixing Jiang, Yimin Xuan, Yulong Ding
Summary: In this study, a novel strategy of direct photothermocatalytic CO2 reduction is proposed, achieving high-yield synthesis gas through a unique nanocomposite of ceria-coated Ni-phyllosilicate nanotubes (Ni-psnts@CeO2). The strategy demonstrated record-high solar-to-fuel efficiency (36.9%) and high production rates of H2 and CO (120.90 and 136.84 mmol gcat min-1) with a high CO2 conversion rate (90.4%) close to the thermodynamic limit. Additionally, the nanocomposite exhibited excellent long-term durability with a low carbon deposition rate (1.3 x 10-4 gc gcat h-1) under UV-vis-IR irradiation for 100 hours, indicating its potential for solar-driven CO2-to-fuel conversion.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Xinrui Wang, Xianglei Liu, Hangbin Zheng, Chao Song, Ke Gao, Cheng Tian, Nan Sun, Zhixing Jiang
Summary: This study proposes a hierarchically doping strategy to fabricate hierarchically doped calcium carbonate pellets suitable for scalable applications. By doping Al in the internal cores and enriching Mn in the external shells, the average solar absorptance of the pellets achieves 87.15% with a 7.4% increase compared with traditionally homogeneous doping approaches. The energy storage density remains as high as 1143 kJ/kg after 20 cycles, which is enhanced by 16.6% over homogeneous counterparts. This work presents a novel approach for the design of high-performance pellets for achieving scalable and efficient thermochemical energy storage under direct solar irradiation.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Ke Gao, Xianglei Liu, Qi Wang, Zhixing Jiang, Cheng Tian, Nan Sun, Yimin Xuan
Summary: Solar thermochemical CO2 splitting using Ce- and Al-doped SrMnO3 perovskites is proposed for efficient solar fuel production. The doped material shows an ultrahigh CO yield and improved CO2 splitting kinetics compared to undoped SrMnO3. It also exhibits excellent stability over multiple cycles. This work provides a new path for high-performance solar thermochemical CO2 splitting.
SUSTAINABLE ENERGY & FUELS
(2023)
Article
Thermodynamics
Hangbin Zheng, Xianglei Liu, Yimin Xuan, Yulong Ding, Gilles Flamant
Summary: This paper demonstrates highly efficient and stable direct solar-driven thermochemical energy storage in fluidized reactors using (AlMgFeMn)OxCaCO3 pellets. The pellets showed excellent long-term stability and improved solar-thermal conversion efficiency compared to white (AlMg)OxCaCO3 pellets. The presence of poly-oxide (AlMgFeMn)Ox crystals and steam played a positive role in enhancing reaction kinetics and stability.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2023)
Article
Thermodynamics
Yang Tian, Xianglei Liu, Qingyang Luo, Haichen Yao, Jianguo Wang, Chunzhuo Dang, Shushan Lv, Qiao Xu, Jiawei Li, Li Zhang, Hongyu Zhao, Yimin Xuan
Summary: Inspired by the microstructure and functions of the sea urchin skeleton, this study introduces four different metal foam skeletons based on triply periodic minimal surface (TPMS) to enhance the performance of latent heat storage technology. The metal foam-PCM (MFPCM) based on the Primitive structure shows the fastest thermal energy storage rate, reducing the melting time by 20% compared to the traditional structure (Lattice). The compact internal structure of TPMS and the positive gradient in porosity contribute to the improved performance. This study provides a new idea for designing high-performance MFPCM and promotes the application of bionics in accelerating latent heat thermal energy storage.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER
(2023)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Jingrui Liu, Yimin Xuan, Liang Teng, Qibin Zhu, Hangbin Zheng, Xianglei Liu
Summary: Thermogravimetric analysis is widely used to characterize thermoinduced chemical reactions and mass variation. However, the emergence of photothermal characteristics research has led to the need for a new direct light-driven thermogravimetric analyzer. This analyzer provides a fast pyrolysis weight loss measurement based on high temperature measurement under light flux, allowing for the analysis of photothermal conversion characteristics and the study of the mechanism of photothermal conversion and chemical reaction kinetics.
Article
Thermodynamics
Haichen Yao, Xianglei Liu, Yang Tian, Qiao Xu, Qingyang Luo, Tianze Ren, Jianguo Wang, Shushan Lv, Chunzhuo Dang, Yimin Xuan
Summary: A bionic phase change materials (PCMs) capsule mimicking the natural structure of albizzia pollen is proposed for thermal energy storage. The pollen-type PCMs capsules have the fastest melting time, reducing by 19%, 24%, 41%, and 61% compared to other types of capsules. By optimizing the ratio of fin length to radius, the melting time can be further reduced by 62% and the exergy efficiency improved by 16%. Experimental results demonstrate faster heat storage rate in a PBTES system using optimized pollen-based capsules.
APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Thermodynamics
Lin Qiu, Kening Yan, Yanhui Feng, Xianglei Liu
Summary: The low thermal conductivity and easy leakage of phase change materials hinder their further application for thermal energy storage. This study investigates the effects of nano additives on the phase change and thermal properties of bionic hierarchical porous aluminum nitride-polyethylene glycol (PEG/AlN) composites. Alumina nanoparticles have the largest enhancement effect on the thermal conductivity of PEG. The thermal response of the Al2O3-enhanced PEG is maintained after 100 heating/cooling cycles, and its thermal conductivity is 20.41 W/m.K.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Cheng Tian, Xianglei Liu, Chenxi Liu, Shaoyang Li, Qiyan Li, Nan Sun, Ke Gao, Zhixing Jiang, Kun Chang, Yimin Xuan
Summary: Propose a novel dual functional catalyst-sorbent for direct capture and solar-driven conversion of CO2 into clean fuels, providing a solution to energy and environmental problems. The material offers economic and operational advantages and can carry out the reaction in a single reactor without additional trapping devices. It also exhibits outstanding stability performance.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Liang Teng, Yimin Xuan, Xianglei Liu, Dong Liu, Yulong Ding
Summary: Carbon neutrality requires credible action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and develop clean and renewable energy. The solar driven multifunctional calcium looping (CaL) is one of the most promising pathways to establish a zero-carbon energy system, but its progress is still in the proof-of-principle stage and research into its magnified operations and fundamental scientific problems is rare.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2023)
Article
Thermodynamics
Haichen Yao, Xianglei Liu, Jiawei Li, Qingyang Luo, Yang Tian, Yimin Xuan
Summary: This study proposes bionic phase change material (PCM) capsules that mimic the internal and external structure of chloroplast-granum, demonstrating significantly faster heat storage compared to sphere type capsules. The improvement is attributed to the bionic folded shape and inner membrane structure, which enhance heat convection and facilitate heat conduction. Furthermore, the capsules are filled into the packed-bed in a staggered arrangement, increasing heat transfer area and enhancing disturbance flow. As a result, the melting time is reduced by 33.2% and average exergy storage rate and efficiency are enhanced by 48.4% and 8.3%, respectively.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Kai Zhang, Chen Sun, Tao Chen, Fujun Niu, Zhiyi Huang, Qi Gao, Cuiping Xu, Xingjian Zhang, Qixiang Pian, Kunhong Che, Lei Gao, Xianglei Liu, Yimin Xuan
Summary: By using a low concentration metal salt solution solvothermal strategy, single transition metal atom centered clusters with Ni-O-Zn bond linkages were decorated onto sulphide photocatalysts, which promoted the separation of charge carriers and lowered the kinetic energy barrier of water molecule dissociation, resulting in a 68% increase in hydrogen production rate. These findings greatly advance the understanding of semiconductor surface activation strategies and provide important guidance for the rational design of efficient photocatalytic systems in the future.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jingrui Liu, Yimin Xuan, Liang Teng, Chen Sun, Qibin Zhu, Xianglei Liu
Summary: The 3rd generation concentrated solar power technology is considered a potential strategy to solve the energy shortage and achieve carbon neutrality. The development of long-stable energy storage materials is crucial for overcoming the intermittency and instability of solar power. This article presents a calcium-based particle with a thermal expansion compensation strategy, enabling high energy densities and long storage times.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
M. Genovese, F. Piraino, P. Fragiacomo
Summary: This research proposes the concept of a hydrogen valley in southern Italy, where hydrogen is produced centrally and delivered via fuel cell hybrid trains to refueling stations, providing transportation services. The analysis from both technical and economic perspectives shows that the cost of hydrogen and energy efficiency reached competitive levels, and hydrogen rail transport offers significant benefits in terms of emissions reduction and economic gains compared to conventional diesel trains and fully electric trains.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Miaomiao Liu, Payam Nejat, Pinlu Cao, Carlos Jimenez-Bescos, John Kaiser Calautit
Summary: This article provides a critical review of the performance of windcatchers, pointing out the current research gaps and issues, and proposing directions for further investigation and market prospects.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Solomon Boadu, Ebenezer Otoo
Summary: Despite Africa's vast energy resources, including wind energy, the continent faces challenges in developing its wind energy industry. Northern African countries and South Africa currently dominate the wind energy sector in Africa. To uplift Africa's socio-economic status, strong political will, supportive policies, and institutional frameworks are needed to drive the development of wind energy and overcome existing challenges.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
E. K. Grubbs, S. M. Gruss, V. Z. Schull, M. J. Gosney, M. V. Mickelbart, S. Brouder, M. W. Gitau, P. Bermel, M. R. Tuinstra, R. Agrawal
Summary: As the global population grows, the demand for food, energy, and water will increase significantly. However, limited land availability and competition for solar resources pose challenges to resource generation technologies. In the United States, both agriculture and solar energy production have adopted densification schemes to improve yields and energy output per unit of land. This research proposes an Agrivoltaic food and energy coproduction architecture that optimizes power generation while maintaining crop productivity by implementing ideal anti-tracking during critical growth periods. This technology offers a viable pathway for widespread solar implementation throughout the contiguous United States.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Han Shao, Rui Henriques, Hugo Morais, Elisabetta Tedeschi
Summary: The integration of offshore wind energy into the electric grid provides opportunities in terms of environmental sustainability and cost efficiency, but poses challenges to power quality. This survey offers a deeper understanding of disturbance detection and classification tools, exploring root causes, disturbance locations, and algorithmic solutions. It highlights synchronized waveform measurement and discusses evaluation metrics for detection and classification algorithms. Additionally, a novel system-wide monitoring framework is proposed.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Eleni Davidson, Yair Schwartz, Joe Williams, Dejan Mumovic
Summary: A continued upward trend in global greenhouse gas emissions poses risks to global infrastructure and built assets. Maintaining high indoor environmental quality standards is a challenge for higher education institutions under future climates. Passive cooling mechanisms may be insufficient to tolerate predicted temperature increases. Different building typologies have varying energy demand projections.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Kexin Pang, Jian Zhou, Stamatis Tsianikas, David W. Coit, Yizhong Ma
Summary: This study proposes a new framework for long-term microgrid expansion planning, using deep reinforcement learning method to consider various uncertainties and constraints. The framework aims to enhance the effectiveness of microgrid expansion planning from the perspectives of economy, resilience, and greenhouse gas emission reduction.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Jun Zhao, Kangyin Dong, Xiucheng Dong
Summary: The continuous growth of global electricity penetration has provided modern energy for alleviating energy poverty, but its impact on carbon neutrality has been overlooked. The research reveals that clean electricity from traditional fossil energy and renewable energy has a positive influence on the greenhouse effect. Eradicating energy poverty can effectively alleviate the greenhouse effect, especially in non-Belt and Road Initiative (B&RI) nations.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Hossein Shahbeik, Hamed Kazemi Shariat Panahi, Mona Dehhaghi, Gilles J. Guillemin, Alireza Fallahi, Homa Hosseinzadeh-Bandbafha, Hamid Amiri, Mohammad Rehan, Deepak Raikwar, Hannes Latine, Bruno Pandalone, Benyamin Khoshnevisan, Christian Sonne, Luigi Vaccaro, Abdul-Sattar Nizami, Vijai Kumar Gupta, Su Shiung Lam, Junting Pan, Rafael Luque, Bert Sels, Wanxi Peng, Meisam Tabatabaei, Mortaza Aghbashlo
Summary: This review explores the production of biocrude oil from biomass feedstocks through the process of hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL). It discusses the impact of process parameters on the quality, quantity, cost, and environmental impacts of biofuels. The review also highlights the challenges and prospects for the future development of biocrude oil.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Meysam Majidi Nezhad, Mehdi Neshat, Georgios Sylaios, Davide Astiaso Garcia
Summary: Digital twins promise innovation for the marine renewable energy sector by using modern technological advances and the existing maritime knowledge frameworks. This research presents critical aspects of digital twin implementation challenges in marine energy digitalization approaches that use and combine data systems.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Yeganeh Sharifian, Hamdi Abdi
Summary: This paper discusses the background and objectives of the multi-area economic dispatch problem, as well as various techniques and methods applied in this field. It also covers comprehensive formulations of the problem and important issues in the field of probabilistic MAED, along with some related concepts and suggestions.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
J. G. B. Churchill, V. B. Borugadda, A. K. Dalai
Summary: The increasing global energy demand and the need to reduce fossil fuel reliance have created a demand for renewable and sustainable fuel sources. This review explores the potential of tall oil, a by-product of the pulping industry, as a feedstock for biofuels. The review provides an overview of tall oil production, purification, and treatment, and investigates recent trends and barriers towards tall oil-derived biofuels.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
David C. Broadstock, Xiangnan Wang
Summary: This study provides a general review of research on district cooling, identifying key topics and themes and highlighting potential research priorities for future studies.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
L. Scharnhorst, D. Sloot, N. Lehmann, A. Ardone, W. Fichtner
Summary: This study investigates and analyzes the barriers to demand response in industrial and commercial sectors, highlighting their significance. Concerns about diminished product quality, disruptions to production processes, human resource management, and revenue uncertainty are identified as the most frequently cited barriers. Overcoming these barriers requires bridging knowledge gaps, allocating sufficient resources, and adapting external incentives and policies.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Tong Feng, Yuechi Sun, Yating Shi, Jie Ma, Chunmei Feng, Zhenni Chen
Summary: Air pollution is a significant global challenge, and policymakers have implemented policies to reduce it. Evaluating the effectiveness of these policies is critical, and our study reveals trends and gaps in air pollution policy research. We found that research has shifted from focusing solely on air pollutants to including methodologies, policies, and health implications. China has emerged as a major contributor in this field of research.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2024)