Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Hye Gyeoung Lee, Mi Jin Jang, In Chul Um
Summary: Sericin-coated wool-based nonwoven fabrics with diverse properties can be successfully prepared by adding different amounts of sericin to wool fibers, showing good mechanical properties and cytocompatibility for biomedical and cosmetic applications.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Paper & Wood
Jing Song, Qiuyu Yu, Xinyue Liang, Qin Rao, Peng Wang, Ming Lu, Hang Xiao
Summary: This paper reports a feasible method of fabricating robust membranes based on cotton fabric (CF) decorated with TiO2 nanoparticles (NP) and citric acid (CA), and systematically evaluates the performance and stability of the membranes. The results show that the prepared membranes have excellent separation efficiency and stability in oil/water separation and treatment of complex oil-in-water emulsions.
Article
Polymer Science
Tarek Abou Elmaaty, Sally Raouf, Khaled Sayed-Ahmed, Maria Rosaria Plutino
Summary: This work investigates the color characteristics and functionalities of wool fibers dyed with selenium nanoparticles. The results show that increasing selenium content and dyeing temperature can enhance the color depth of the dyed fabrics. Spherical selenium nanoparticles are uniformly deposited onto the surface of wool fibers, and high temperature has minimal effect on the performance of the dyed fabrics.
Article
Thermodynamics
Shengnan Guo, Jinhao Shi, Huaifang Wang, Ping Zhu
Summary: In this study, a zinc-based coating was successfully deposited on wool fabric surfaces to create functional fabrics with flame retardant and antibacterial properties. The treated wool fabrics showed a limit oxygen index value of 33.7% with a weight add-on of 9.9%. The coated samples exhibited better fire safety properties, with a decrease of 46.5% and 33.7% in peak heat release rate and total smoke production values, respectively, during a cone calorimeter test. Additionally, the treated wool fabrics demonstrated excellent antibacterial properties, with killing rates of 99.4% and 96.9% for Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli, respectively.
THERMOCHIMICA ACTA
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Shengnan Guo, Huaifang Wang, Chuanjie Zhang, Lianfeng Li, Ping Zhu
Summary: A facile technique of chelating ferric ions was developed for the fabrication of efficient and durable flame retardant wool fabrics. The ferric ions not only significantly improved the flame retardancy of the fabric, but also maintained a high flame retardancy after laundering cycles and reduced smoke density.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Nalinee Netithammakorn, Edward Smith, Claire Lerpiniere, Jinsong Shen
Summary: The enzyme-based textile coloration process using peroxidase shows promise as an alternative to conventional dyeing processes for wool, offering effective dyeing at low temperatures without damaging fibers. The colorfastness of the dyed wool is good, with various colors possible depending on the aromatic compounds used.
COLORATION TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Pu Yang, Jinlong Yang, Ziqin Wu, Xiaolei Zhang, Yiping Liu, Ming Lu
Summary: A cotton fabric based membrane (ZnO@CF) with special wettability and excellent anti-contamination ability has been developed for efficient oil-water separation, with high separation efficiency and photocatalytic property.
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS
(2021)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Gaoyang Liu, Wei Wang, Dan Yu
Summary: In this study, N-phenylmaleimide (NPMI) was successfully synthesized and applied to wool fabrics, resulting in robust antimicrobial properties. The composite wool fabrics showed durable antibacterial properties against both S. aureus and E. coli, while maintaining their original breathability and moisture permeability. This study provides a facile and sustainable strategy for constructing durable antimicrobial wool fabrics.
BIOPROCESS AND BIOSYSTEMS ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Textiles
H. C. Meena, D. B. Shakyawar, R. K. Varshney
Summary: Khadi fabrics, made of hand-spun and hand-woven natural fibers, are known for their luxury, excellent handle, and comfort properties. This study investigated the low-stress mechanical properties of wool-cotton blended khadi fabrics and found that the proportions of wool blend/mix and yarn linear density influence the extensibility, formability, shear rigidity, bending rigidity, relaxation shrinkage, and hygral expansions of the fabrics. Wool-cotton fabrics perform well during garment manufacturing regardless of wool type.
JOURNAL OF NATURAL FIBERS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
C. N. Niu, J. Y. Han, S. P. Hu, D. Y. Chao, X. G. Song, M. M. R. Howlader, J. Cao
Summary: The superhydrophilic-superhydrophobic patterned surface of aluminum was successfully fabricated by using nanosecond laser and fluorine-free N-Octyltriethoxysilane, which not only shortens the fabrication time and eliminates the use of hazardous chemicals, but also achieves droplet arrays and fluid channels with special patterns.
SURFACES AND INTERFACES
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Jiani Zhu, Youwei Ma, Guoqing Ding, Manhua Liu, Xin Chen
Summary: The trends of fashionalization, personalization, and customization have prompted the textile industry to change the original processing design. This study presents an automated method to extract the microstructure of woven wool fabrics using micro-CT data. Image processing was performed on the 3D micro-CT images to segment the individual yarns and calculate the parameters of diameter, spacing, and path of the yarn center points. The experimental results showed the accuracy and robustness of this method.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Aisha Rehman, Shadi Houshyar, Azadeh Mirabedini, Deshan Cheng, Guangming Cai, Rajiv Padhye, Xin Wang
Summary: The synthesis of nanodiamond/polydopamine/wool (ND-PDA-wool) nanocomposites through a dip-coating approach demonstrates excellent cooling performance with a temperature difference of 2.4-3.9 degrees C between coated and uncoated fabrics in a short time span. These composite fabrics offer enhanced thermal stability, improved mechanical properties, and increased water absorbency while maintaining air permeability. They provide a strategy for developing durable, lightweight, washable, and comfortable cooling textiles with excellent thermal conductivity.
MACROMOLECULAR MATERIALS AND ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Mengyue Wang, Na Yi, Kuanjun Fang, Zhihui Zhao, Ruyi Xie, Weichao Chen
Summary: In this study, we proposed an efficient pad dyeing method for wool fabrics using curcumin, which showed excellent dyeing performance. By wet steaming with added tannin, the utilization rate of natural dyes was significantly improved. This method endowed wool fabrics with excellent color intensity, fastness and antibacterial activity, while reducing energy consumption.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Textiles
H. C. Meena, D. B. Shakyawar, R. K. Varshney, Vinod Kadam
Summary: The study on 18 types of wool-cotton blended khadi fabrics revealed that fabrics with higher wool content have better air and water vapor permeability, as well as higher thermal resistance. The fabric cover factor influences air and water vapor permeability, while wool content in yarn and weft yarn linear density largely affects thermo-physiological comfort properties.
JOURNAL OF NATURAL FIBERS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Xuan Wang, Hao Ding, Guocheng Lv, Run Zhou, Ruixin Ma, Xifeng Hou, Jianmeng Zhang, Wei Li
Summary: In this study, SiO2-TiO2 composite particles were successfully synthesized and used to fabricate superhydrophilic self-cleaning coatings on various substrates. The coatings demonstrated excellent photocatalytic degradation performance and superhydrophilicity. The results suggest that the as-prepared SiO2-TiO2 coating has a great potential for various applications.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2022)
Article
Polymer Science
Kok Peng Marcian Lee, Thomas Baum, Robert Shanks, Fugen Daver
Summary: The addition of graphene enhances the properties of polyamide-6 composite materials, while maintaining processability even at high graphene concentrations. SEM imaging shows the alignment of graphene in printed materials, and the inclusion of graphene improves the dielectric properties and EMI SE of the materials in compression molded and ME test specimens.
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
(2021)
Review
Construction & Building Technology
Nghia P. Tran, Chamila Gunasekara, David W. Law, Shadi Houshyar, Sujeeva Setunge, Andrzej Cwirzen
Summary: This paper elaborates on the primary mechanisms of drying shrinkage, mitigation strategies, and research gaps in cementitious materials. Effective methods such as the use of shrinkage-reducing admixture, replacement of cement with supplementary materials, and reinforcement with carbon nanotubes are identified to reduce drying shrinkage. These approaches can significantly improve the performance of concrete by mitigating the detrimental effects of drying shrinkage.
JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Shadi Houshyar, G. Sathish Kumar, Rajiv Padhye, Robert A. Shanks, Amitava Bhattacharyya
Summary: Preparation and characterization of nanodiamond dispersed polyamide-based filament were studied, showing enhanced thermomechanical properties and superior tensile strength and toughness. The incorporation of nanodiamond also resulted in higher thermal stability, delaying thermal degradation, making this composite material suitable for high performance applications.
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Muhammad Usman Ali Khan, Raad Raad, Javad Foroughi, M. Salman Raheel, Shadi Houshyar
Summary: This paper presents the design, fabrication, and testing of two embroidered chipless octagonal-shaped RFID tags on cotton fabric for wearable applications using different conductive fibers. The tags send data based on physical features, utilize FSS technology, and are analyzed for electromagnetic scattering and circuit modeling.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS A-PHYSICAL
(2021)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Nour Mani, Arman Ahnood, Danli Peng, Wei Tong, Marsilea Booth, Alan Jones, Billy Murdoch, Nhiem Tran, Shadi Houshyar, Kate Fox
Summary: This study successfully fabricated diamond-titanium hybrid electrodes using laser metal deposition technology, demonstrating high electrochemical performance and biocompatibility. Additive manufacturing techniques enable the printing of functional conductive surfaces, laying the foundation for customized electrodes and interfacing implantable medical devices.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2021)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Adam Truskewycz, Vi Khanh Truong, Andrew S. Ball, Shadi Houshyar, Nazim Nassar, Hong Yin, Billy J. Murdoch, Ivan Cole
Summary: Fluorescent magnesium hydroxide nanosheets were synthesized and demonstrated to possess antimicrobial potential for medical applications. These nanosheets can be integrated into antimicrobial bandages and gels, showing good biocompatibility.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Shadi Houshyar, Aaqil Rifai, Rumbidzai Zizhou, Chaitali Dekiwadia, Marsilea A. Booth, Sabu John, Kate Fox, Vi Khanh Truong
Summary: The study focused on preparing and characterizing EGaIn-polylactic acid/polycaprolactone composites with and without the addition of MXene. The addition of MXene improved the electrochemical properties of the composite by connecting the liquid metal droplets, resulting in electrically conductive pathways. The composite with 50% EGaIn and 4% MXene showed optimal electrochemical properties, enhanced mechanical and radiopacity properties, good biocompatibility, and antibacterial properties against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.
JOURNAL OF BIOMEDICAL MATERIALS RESEARCH PART B-APPLIED BIOMATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Aisha Rehman, Shadi Houshyar, Azadeh Mirabedini, Deshan Cheng, Guangming Cai, Rajiv Padhye, Xin Wang
Summary: The synthesis of nanodiamond/polydopamine/wool (ND-PDA-wool) nanocomposites through a dip-coating approach demonstrates excellent cooling performance with a temperature difference of 2.4-3.9 degrees C between coated and uncoated fabrics in a short time span. These composite fabrics offer enhanced thermal stability, improved mechanical properties, and increased water absorbency while maintaining air permeability. They provide a strategy for developing durable, lightweight, washable, and comfortable cooling textiles with excellent thermal conductivity.
MACROMOLECULAR MATERIALS AND ENGINEERING
(2022)
Review
Construction & Building Technology
Nghia P. Tran, Chamila Gunasekara, David W. Law, Shadi Houshyar, Sujeeva Setunge
Summary: The paper reviews the microstructure changes of cementitious composites incorporating three types of polymeric fibers. The addition of polymeric fibers can improve the cracking resistance of concrete and enhance the pore structure. Different types of polymeric fibers have varying effects on the performance of cementitious composites.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Andrzej Krajewski, Shadi Houshyar, Lijing Wang, Rajiv Padhye
Summary: This work describes the design, manufacturing, and user interface of a thin-film gas transducer platform that can provide real-time detection of toxic vapor. The sensor can be integrated with unmanned aerial vehicles, combining high mobility with the ability to detect hazardous gases in real time, or used as a standalone system in industries dealing with harmful gaseous substances.
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Rumbidzai Zizhou, Xin Wang, Shadi Houshyar
Summary: Small-diameter artificial vascular grafts (SDAVG) are commonly used in the treatment of arterial occlusive diseases. However, post-implantation restenosis is a major concern. This review focuses on the use of biomimetic, multilayered SDAVGs to prevent restenosis and summarizes the materials, challenges, and strategies involved. Future directions for research in this area are also highlighted.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Sachin Sachin, Biplob Kumar Pramanik, Nahar Singh, Rumbidzai Zizhou, Shadi Houshyar, Ivan Cole, Hong Yin
Summary: ZnO nanoparticles have high efficiency in removing contaminants from water and doping with transitional metals can further enhance their adsorption performance. In this study, ZnO NPs doped with Co, Fe, and Mn were investigated. Co-doped ZnO showed the highest adsorption capacity due to its increased surface area and reduced agglomeration. The adsorption of Congo red on Co-doped ZnO followed the pseudo-second-order model and the Langmuir isotherm. Moreover, Co-doped ZnO was successfully incorporated into an alginate membrane, demonstrating excellent adsorption performance for wastewater purification.
Review
Construction & Building Technology
Nghia P. Tran, Chamila Gunasekara, David W. Law, Shadi Houshyar, Sujeeva Setunge, Andrzej Cwirzen
Summary: This article discusses the serious environmental impact of textile waste and proposes a sustainable solution to transform it into fiber reinforcement materials. By using recycled materials in concrete, the performance of concrete can be improved, increasing compressive strength.
JOURNAL OF SUSTAINABLE CEMENT-BASED MATERIALS
(2022)
