4.5 Article

Dynamical evolution of optical solitons in the (1+1)-dimensional quintic-septimal media with PT-symmetric potentials

Journal

OPTIK
Volume 181, Issue -, Pages 209-214

Publisher

ELSEVIER GMBH
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijleo.2018.12.011

Keywords

Optical solitons; PT-Symmetric potentials; (1+1)-Dimensional quintic-septimal nonlinear; Schrodinger equations; Variable coefficients

Categories

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [11747148]
  2. Program for Science & Technology Innovation Talents in Universities of Henan Province [18HASTIT032]
  3. Higher School Key Scientific Research Project of Henan Province [19B140004]

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The (1+1)-dimensional constant-coefficient and variable-coefficient quintic-septimal nonlinear Schrodinger equations with PT-symmetric potentials are studied. Two kinds of explicit soliton solutions for constant-coefficient equation are derived. Based on the one-to-one relation between variable-coefficient and constant-coefficient equations with these solutions of constant-coefficient equation, two kinds of explicit soliton solutions for variable-coefficient equation are obtained. In the homogeneous case, the formation of solitons is decided by the diffraction and septimal nonlinear coefficients. The phase of soliton exists a jump from the negative to positive values at the position of center.

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