Journal
MATERIALS TODAY
Volume 26, Issue -, Pages 87-99Publisher
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.mattod.2019.01.016
Keywords
Lithium-oxygen battery; Solid catalyst; Redox mediator; Anode protection
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Funding
- National Key Research and Development Program of China [2016YFB0100203]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [21673116, 21633003]
- Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province of China [BK20160068]
- PAPD of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Postgraduate research and innovation fund of Nanjing university
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Rechargeable Li-O-2 batteries have been extensively investigated as one of most promising alternative for next-generation rechargeable batteries. In this review, notable progress of Li-O-2 batteries is discussed. The development process from carbon cathode, which was initially used in Li-O-2 batteries, to carbon-free catalysts, which are employed to avoid side reactions between carbon-based cathode and Li2O2, soluble catalysts, and dual-redox mediators, is discussed. The challenges encountered in different stages are evaluated, and innovative directions for further studies of Li-O-2 batteries are also discussed.
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