On the Shortening of the Lead Time of Ocean Warm Water Volume to ENSO SST Since 2000

Interdecadal variations of ENSO around 1999/2000

(2017) Zeng-Zhen Hu et al.   Journal of Meteorological Research

Joint impact of North and South Pacific extratropical atmospheric variability on the onset of ENSO events

(2017) Ruiqiang Ding et al.   JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES

An ENSO prediction approach based on ocean conditions and ocean–atmosphere coupling

(2016) Yu-heng Tseng et al.   CLIMATE DYNAMICS

The role of off-equatorial surface temperature anomalies in the 2014 El Niño prediction

(2016) Jieshun Zhu et al.   Scientific Reports

Spatial distribution and the interdecadal change of leading modes of heat budget of the mixed-layer in the tropical Pacific and the association with ENSO

(2015) Zeng-Zhen Hu et al.   CLIMATE DYNAMICS

An Analysis of the Temporal Evolution of ENSO Prediction Skill in the Context of the Equatorial Pacific Ocean Observing System

(2015) Arun Kumar et al.   MONTHLY WEATHER REVIEW

On the Warm Water Volume and Its Changing Relationship with ENSO

(2014) Lucia Bunge et al.   JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL OCEANOGRAPHY

Interannual and interdecadal variability of ocean temperature along the equatorial Pacific in conjunction with ENSO

(2013) Arun Kumar et al.   CLIMATE DYNAMICS

Recharge Oscillator Mechanisms in Two Types of ENSO

(2013) Hong-Li Ren et al.   JOURNAL OF CLIMATE

Assessing the Twenty-First-Century Shift in ENSO Variability in Terms of the Bjerknes Stability Index*

(2013) Joke F. Lübbecke et al.   JOURNAL OF CLIMATE

Linear trends in sea surface temperature of the tropical Pacific Ocean and implications for the El Niño-Southern Oscillation

(2012) Michelle L. L’Heureux et al.   CLIMATE DYNAMICS

A 21st century shift in the relationship between ENSO SST and warm water volume anomalies

(2012) Michael J. McPhaden   GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS

Breakdown of ENSO predictors in the 2000s: Decadal changes of recharge/discharge-SST phase relation and atmospheric intraseasonal forcing

(2012) Takanori Horii et al.   GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS

Weakened Interannual Variability in the Tropical Pacific Ocean since 2000

(2012) Zeng-Zhen Hu et al.   JOURNAL OF CLIMATE

Skill of Real-Time Seasonal ENSO Model Predictions during 2002–11: Is Our Capability Increasing?

(2011) Anthony G. Barnston et al.   BULLETIN OF THE AMERICAN METEOROLOGICAL SOCIETY

An analysis of warm pool and cold tongue El Niños: air–sea coupling processes, global influences, and recent trends

(2011) Zeng-Zhen Hu et al.   CLIMATE DYNAMICS

Niño indices for two types of ENSO

(2011) Hong-Li Ren et al.   GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS

Long-range forecasting and the Global Framework for Climate Services

(2010) RJ Graham et al.   CLIMATE RESEARCH

An Assessment of the CFS Real-Time Seasonal Forecasts

(2010) Wanqiu Wang et al.   WEATHER AND FORECASTING

The role of atmosphere feedbacks during ENSO in the CMIP3 models

(2009) James Lloyd et al.   Atmospheric Science Letters

El Niño in a changing climate

(2009) Sang-Wook Yeh et al.   NATURE

Advance and prospectus of seasonal prediction: assessment of the APCC/CliPAS 14-model ensemble retrospective seasonal prediction (1980–2004)

(2008) Bin Wang et al.   CLIMATE DYNAMICS