Article
Chemistry, Physical
Chaoqi Shen, Gaoran Li, Liu Liu, Pengfei Li, Hui Xu, Heshan Hu, Lianbang Wang
Summary: LiFePO4 is a competitive cathode material due to its good safety, durability and affordability. An optimized solid-state synthesis route using iron powder as raw material was developed to prepare a low-cost and high-performance LiFePO4/C composite. The optimized conditions achieved high volumetric capacity, good rate capability and improved energy affordability, showing great potential for practical applications.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
M. G. Moustafa, Moustafa M. S. Sanad
Summary: The ZnAl2O4-coated LiFePO4 electrode prepared via polypropylene glycol-assisted sol-gel method showed improved crystallinity, stability, and electrochemical performance, making it a promising cathode material for future development.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2022)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Zhaojin Li, Jinxing Yang, Tianjia Guang, Bingbing Fan, Kongjun Zhu, Xiaohui Wang
Summary: This paper summarizes the recent progress in controlled hydrothermal/solvothermal synthesis of LiFePO4 and explores the relationship between the synthesis conditions and the nucleation-and-growth of LiFePO4. The review covers surface decoration, lattice substitution, and defect control, while also discussing new research directions and future trends in the field.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Nitheesha Shaji, Feng Jiang, Jae Yoon Sung, Murugan Nanthagopal, Taehyung Kim, Byeong Jin Jeong, Soon Phil Jung, Chang Woo Lee
Summary: This study focuses on surface modification of LiFePO4 (LFP) cathode material for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) using heteroatoms-doped carbon. The results demonstrate that the nitrogen and sulfur dual-doped carbon coating layer enhances the electrochemical activity, cycling stability, and rate capability of the NSC@LFP cathode.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Zexu Yang, Shouwang Zhao, Rongji Jiao, Gengyu Hao, Yunying Liu, Wenxiu He, Jingwei Chen, Guixiao Jia, Jinlong Cui, Shaohui Li
Summary: In this work, a hierarchical porous C/SiOx potassium-ion batteries anode was reported, using lignite as raw material via a one-step carbonization and activation method. The amorphous C skeleton around SiOx particles effectively buffers volume expansion, improves ionic/electronic conductivity and structural integrity, achieving outstanding rate capability and cyclability. The potassium ion storage mechanism of C/SiOx electrodes was investigated, revealing the formation of reversible products of K6.8Si45.3 and K4SiO4, accompanied by generation of irreversible K2O after the first cycle.
ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jean Pierre Mwizerwa, Changyong Liu, Kun Xu, Ning Zhao, Zhangwei Chen, Jun Shen
Summary: Surface engineering using VSe2 nanosheets as a surface sensitizer for LiFePO4 cathode material enhances the electrochemical performance by improving Li-ion conductivity, inhibiting surface diffusion drawbacks, and increasing charge transfer kinetics. The VSe2 also acts as a second electrically conducting layer to enhance conductivity in the electrode. The LFP@VSe2 composite cathode exhibits a stable specific capacity after cycling.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2022)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Zhiqiang Chen, Dmitri L. Danilov, Ruediger-A Eichel, Peter H. L. Notten
Summary: This review systematically summarizes and discusses the applications of the porous electrode model to Li-ion batteries (LIBs). The porous electrode model allows for the study of various internal battery properties and can predict battery degradation. With the help of state observers, the porous electrode model enables real-time monitoring for battery management systems.
ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Baoquan Zhang, Shuzhong Wang, Lu Liu, Yanhui Li, Jianqiao Yang
Summary: LiFePO4/N-doped C composites with core-shell structures were synthesized using a solvothermal method, with CTAB and glucose as nitrogen and carbon sources. The presence of N atoms in pyridinic and graphitic forms in the carbon of LiFePO4/N-doped C enhanced the cathode's capacity performance. The electrochemical tests revealed a synergistic effect between N-doping and core-shell structure in improving the electrochemical performance of the cathode.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xu Liu, Tianyu Zhang, Xixi Shi, Yue Ma, Dawei Song, Hongzhou Zhang, Xizheng Liu, Yonggang Wang, Lianqi Zhang
Summary: This study reports the fabrication of sulfide-rich solid electrolyte interface (SEI) layer on the SiO/C anode surface to improve the reversible Li-storage performance at low temperature. The new modification layer is composed of inorganic-organic hybrid components, and the results show a uniform distribution of different substances in different layers. Coupled with the cathode, the modified layer achieved a capacity retention of 73% at -20 degrees C, and it was found that this layer promotes desolvation of Li+ and inhibits dendrite growth.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Taolin Zhao, Yingdi Zheng, Yu Meng, Xiyun Huang, Shaokang Chen, Liyao Chang, Jiangang Shen
Summary: Researchers have successfully designed ZnFe2O4/C composites by embedding ZnFe2O4 nanoparticles into porous carbon using the self-swelling effect of gelatin. The composites exhibit high specific capacity and excellent electrochemical performance, making them promising anode materials for both Li-ion batteries and Na-ion batteries.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Pengyu Chen, Liang Zhang, Yu Shi, Jun Li, Qian Fu, Xun Zhu, Zhiqiang Lu, Qiang Liao
Summary: By preparing hierarchical porous composite electrodes derived from biomass waste, the power generation of thermally regenerative ammonia-based batteries can be significantly improved, resulting in a 77.4% increase in maximum power density. The optimal ratio and electrodeposition time are crucial factors affecting battery performance.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Hongfang Jiu, Qing Zhang, Lixin Zhang, Qianwen Xu, Congli Wang
Summary: ZnMn2O4@Mo6S9.5 hierarchical mesoporous microflowers have been constructed for anode applications in Li-ion batteries. The initial discharge/charge capacities of the microflowers were 1203/846 mA h g(-1), and the reversible capacity after high-current cycles remained high.
MICROPOROUS AND MESOPOROUS MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Ding Lou, Shuyi Chen, Strauss Langrud, Amir Abdul Razzaq, Mingyang Mao, Hammad Younes, Weibing Xing, Tim Lin, Haiping Hong
Summary: A facile and scalable method to fabricate Si-graphene nanocomposite as anode material for Li-ion batteries with high capacity and capacity retention performance was reported. The Si-graphene electrode showed excellent capacity retention and enhanced electrical conductivity.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2022)
Article
Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
Yan Feng, Cai-yu Cao, Jing Zheng, Ri-chu Wang, Chao-qun Peng, Xiao-feng Wang
Summary: In this study, hierarchical porous Co3O4 spheres were synthesized and the structure and performance of the spheres were investigated. The Co3O4-700 spheres exhibited excellent cycling performance with high reversible discharge and charge specific capacities.
TRANSACTIONS OF NONFERROUS METALS SOCIETY OF CHINA
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yujue Wang, Yan Meng, Yong Guo, Dan Xiao
Summary: A composite of LiFePO4-covered silicon particles, C-LFP-Si, was prepared through a solvothermal process followed by calcination. The composite exhibited high reversible specific capacity, capacity retention rate, and specific energy, making it promising for future large-scale applications.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Ahmed O. Rashed, Chi Huynh, Andrea Merenda, Si Qin, Ken Aldren S. Usman, Abu Sadek, Lingxue Kong, Takeshi Kondo, Ludovic F. Dumee, Joselito M. Razal
Summary: This study presents a stimuli-responsive membrane reactor for simultaneous separation and degradation of organic contaminants through photo or electro stimuli. By assembling carbon nanotubes (CNT) with conformal nanoscale SnO2 coatings, ultrathin and flexible ultrafiltration membranes were fabricated. The membranes exhibited high water permeance and faster reaction kinetics, making them suitable for cost-effective water purification.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Priyanka Kumari, Nupur Bahadur, Xavier A. Conlan, Xiangkang Zeng, Lingxue Kong, Luke A. O'Dell, Abu Sadek, Andrea Merenda, Ludovic F. Dumee
Summary: The design of semiconducting metal oxide heterojunctions can overcome the limitations of conventional photocatalysis or electrocatalysis. This study focuses on the formation of nanoscale heterojunctions between TiO2 and ZnO, resulting in enhanced photocurrent efficiency and electrochemical reactions. By controlling the nanoscale dimensions and stacking of metal oxide nano-sheets, multi-heterojunctions with improved catalytic efficiency and stability are developed. The coupling of photo-electrocatalysis and pressure driven membrane processes in a novel cross-flow filtration module leads to highly enhanced degradation of persistent organic pollutants.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Physics, Applied
Chaoyue Zhang, Junan Feng, Xin Guo, Jinqiang Zhang, Wenxue Zhang, Lixue Zhang, Jianjun Song, Guangjie Shao, Guoxiu Wang
Summary: Core-shell SiO2@Ti3C2Tx MXene hollow spheres are used as multifunctional catalysts to enhance the performance of Li-S batteries. The dual-polar and dual-physical properties of SiO2 core and MXene shell provide multiple defense lines to the shuttle effect of lithium polysulfides (LiPSs). The SiO2@MX/S electrodes exhibit high capacity, remarkable cycling stability, and low capacity decay, highlighting the significance of core-shell dual-polar structural sulfur catalysts for practical application in advanced Li-S batteries.
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Shuaifei Zhao, Paul H. M. Feron, Xiao Chen, Inci Boztepe, Jianhua Zhang, Nouman Rafique Mirza, Lingxue Kong
Summary: In this study, a simple and highly effective method to enhance the water vapor flux in vacuum membrane distillation (VMD) was proposed and demonstrated by introducing a gas flow on the vacuum side. Experimental and modelling results confirmed that gas flow can effectively enhance mass transfer in VMD by minimizing the boundary layer effect. A higher gas flow velocity results in a much higher water vapor flux due to reduced boundary layer effect and temperature polarization. The study provides a cost-effective method to enhance the water vapor flux in VMD and contributes to understanding vapor condensation and mass transfer mechanisms in thermally-driven membrane processes.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Ahmed O. Rashed, Chi Huynh, Andrea Merenda, Si Qin, Maxime Maghe, Lingxue Kong, Takeshi Kondo, Ludovic F. Dumee, Joselito M. Razal
Summary: The engineering of electrocatalytic membrane reactors integrates membrane separation with electrocatalytic technology for efficient removal of emerging organic pollutants from waste-water. Electro-responsive microfiltration carbon nanofibre (CNF) membranes were synthesized by electrospinning and subsequent carbonization, followed by oxygen plasma treatment to enhance their wettability and reactivity for electrocatalytic water treatment. The CNF membranes exhibited fine-tuned electrocatalytic performance and improved water permeance, resulting in significantly higher removal efficiency of methylene blue (MB) and acetaminophen (ACP) during combined microfiltration and electrocatalytic reaction compared to microfiltration alone. The success of this study lies in the enhanced wettability and raised electro-oxidation capacity of the oxygen plasma treated CNF membranes.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2023)
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Senlin Gu, Liangliang Zhang, Liliana de Campo, Luke A. O'Dell, Dong Wang, Guang Wang, Lingxue Kong
Summary: Mesoporous materials based on lyotropic liquid crystal templates offer a solution to water scarcity, while polyamide-based thin-film composite membranes have trade-offs between permeability and selectivity. This review explores the advancements in fabricating active layers using liquid crystal templates, analyzes membrane performance, and compares the effects of different substrates on TFC membranes. It also discusses strategies for surface modification and interlayer introduction, and techniques for detecting interfacial structures.
Article
Electrochemistry
Zenghui Lin, Junan Feng, Wendong Liu, Lu Yin, Wanyang Chen, Chuan Shi, Jianjun Song
Summary: A novel Fe3C@N-CS catalyst was prepared and used to modify the separator of Li-S batteries, effectively trapping and catalyzing the conversion of polysulfide, thus improving the cycling stability and reaction kinetics of the battery.
Review
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
Ananya Padmakumar, Chowdary Pavani, Kalyani Eswar, Lingxue Kong, Wenrong Yang, Subramanium Gopalakrishnan, David Miles Cahill, Aravind Kumar Rengan
Summary: The use of bacterial biocontrol agents (BBCAs) in plant protection has increased due to the rising awareness of chemical risks and the need for sustainable agriculture. Nanotechnology has facilitated the development of efficient and ecologically sound nanoformulations, such as bacteria premised nanobiopesticides (B-NBPs). These B-NBPs are synthesized using nanomaterials with amended properties at the nanoscale. This article provides an overview of BBCAs and their antagonistic mechanisms, focusing on the significance of BNPs in plant infection management and addressing concerns related to the efficacy of B-NBPs.
ACS AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Milad Laghaei, Mohsen Ghasemian, Mahmoud Reza Ghandehari Ferdowsi, Juerg A. Schuetz, Lingxue Kong
Summary: This study investigates the fabrication of nanoporous composites of titanium-vanadium oxide using magnetron sputtering, electrochemical anodization, and annealing processes. The effect of varying vanadium sputtering power on the composite semiconductors and their photodegradation performance was studied. The results showed that the composite with the lowest vanadium content exhibited the highest degradation efficiency under solar-simulated irradiation due to its homogeneous vanadium dispersion and lower recombination possibility.
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Junan Feng, Chuan Shi, Hanghang Dong, Chaoyue Zhang, Wendong Liu, Yu Liu, Tianyi Wang, Xiaoxian Zhao, Shuangqiang Chen, Jianjun Song
Summary: A novel multifunctional electrocatalyst was designed to enhance the polysulfide conversion kinetics in lithium-sulfur batteries. The material exhibited a hollow structure and a conductive framework, resulting in high reversible capacity, high-rate capability, and reliable cycling stability.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Ahmed O. Rashed, Chi Huynh, Andrea Merenda, Julio Rodriguez-Andres, Lingxue Kong, Takeshi Kondo, Joselito M. Razal, Ludovic F. Dumee
Summary: By engineering dry-spun ultrafiltration carbon nanotube (CNT) membranes coated with anti-viral SnO2 thin films, an efficient approach for simultaneous filtration and disinfection of waterborne Human Coronavirus 229E (HCoV-229E) is proposed.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Milad Laghaei, Mohsen Ghasemian, Weiwei Lei, Lingxue Kong, Qi Chao
Summary: The conversion of carbon dioxide into valuable chemicals by photoreduction using two-dimensional nanomaterials, such as boron nitride, shows promising potential. However, modification strategies are needed to enhance their efficiency in CO2 reduction due to their large band gaps and inert surface chemistry. Various modification techniques, including doping, fabricating composite heterojunctions, and engineering defects, have been developed to tailor CO2 adsorption/conversion. Challenges regarding large-scale production, stability, and product selectivity are discussed, along with suggestions for future studies.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2023)
Review
Engineering, Environmental
Akbar Samadi, Zhuan Wang, Shaobin Wang, S. K. Nataraj, Lingxue Kong, Shuaifei Zhao
Summary: This review critically assesses PANI-based adsorbents in terms of their advantages, disadvantages, and separation mechanisms in pollutant removal. It highlights the significant roles of low-cost materials as well as emerging 2D nanosheets in enhancing the performance of PANI-based adsorbents.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Review
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Wen-Dong Liu, Xiao Tang, Jun-An Feng, Chao-Yue Zhang, Hao Liu, Chuan Shi, Xiao-Xian Zhao, Jian-Jun Song
Summary: This review examines the application of vacancy engineering in lithium-sulfur batteries. It discusses the electrochemistry of LSBs, the challenges they face, and improvement strategies. Various methods for preparing and characterizing vacancies, such as oxygen vacancies, sulfur vacancies, selenium vacancies, anion vacancies, and cation vacancies, are summarized. The latest applications of vacancy engineering in LSBs are also discussed, along with prospects and insights for further investigation and practical application.
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Lin Li, Dou Du, Chengen He, Lianqing Yu, Wenyang Tang, Shuang Hu, Xinyu Wang, Zhuan Fu, Liangjun Xia, Weilin Xu, Lingxue Kong
Summary: A reduced graphene oxide/cotton yarn supercapacitor was fabricated using a green hydrothermal approach without the use of any chemical reducing agents. The study investigated the reduction efficiency of graphene oxide nanoparticles and morphology change of cotton fibers under different hydrothermal treatments, and their effects on the energy storage performance of the supercapacitor.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2023)