4.4 Article

Adjustable wideband reflective converter based on cut-wire metasurface

Journal

JOURNAL OF OPTICS
Volume 17, Issue 10, Pages -

Publisher

IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/2040-8978/17/10/105105

Keywords

metasurface; broadband; polarization; reflective; converter

Categories

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [51025208, 61001026]
  2. Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University
  3. Fundamental Research Funds [ZYGX2013J029]
  4. Open Foundation of National Engineering Research Center of Electromagnetic Radiation Control Materials [ZYGX2013K001-5]

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We present the design, analysis, and measurement of a broadband reflective converter using a cut-wire (CW) metasurface. Based on the characteristics of LC resonances, the proposed reflective converter can rotate a linearly polarized (LP) wave into its cross-polarized wave at three resonance frequencies, or convert the LP wave to a circularly polarized (CP) wave at two other resonance frequencies. Furthermore, the broad-band properties of the polarization conversion can be sustained when the incident wave is a CP wave. The polarization states can be adjusted easily by changing the length and width of the CW. The measured results show that a polarization conversion ratio (PCR) over 85% can be achieved from 6.16 GHz to 16.56 GHz for both LP and CP incident waves. The origin of the polarization conversion is interpreted by the theory of microwave antennas, with equivalent impedance and electromagnetic (EM) field distributions. With its simple geometry and multiple broad frequency bands, the proposed converter has potential applications in the area of selective polarization control.

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