Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Naomi P. Friedman, Daniel E. Gustavson
Summary: The ability to control one's thoughts and actions is associated with health and success. Different measures of control, however, show weak relationships to each other, suggesting that they assess different aspects of control.
CURRENT DIRECTIONS IN PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE
(2022)
Editorial Material
Business
Sajad Rezaei
Summary: The use of implicit cognition paradigm in marketing and consumer studies is still in its early stages, providing researchers and marketers with a unique tool to uncover consumers' implicit attitudes and behavioral tendencies. This special issue focuses on examining consumers' unconscious attitudes and sustainable consumption patterns, aiming to illustrate the theoretical and methodological application of implicit consumer cognition paradigm in marketing and consumer studies.
JOURNAL OF RETAILING AND CONSUMER SERVICES
(2021)
Review
Psychology, Mathematical
Janeen D. Loehr
Summary: This review surveys research on people's sense of agency in joint action, including explicit judgments, implicit measures, and first-hand accounts. The review reveals the factors influencing individual- and collective-level agency, and the progress made in understanding different forms of collective-level agency in joint action. The review also synthesizes evidence on the relationships between different measures of implicit agency and individual- versus collective-level agency.
PSYCHONOMIC BULLETIN & REVIEW
(2022)
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Michela Panebianco, Tindara Capri, Mariateresa Panebianco, Rosa Angela Fabio
Summary: This study aimed to compare the positivity effect between older and younger adults using both implicit and explicit measures. The results showed that older adults had higher levels of optimism and positive emotions compared to younger adults.
CURRENT PSYCHOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Charlotte R. Pennington, Matthew Ploszajski, Parmesh Mistry, Nicola NgOmbe, Charlotte Back, Sam Parsons, Daniel J. Shaw
Summary: This study examined the relationship between the race-based Implicit Association Test (IAT) and other measures of implicit social cognition. The results showed that the race-IAT was related to explicit measures of positive affective empathy but not to other measures of implicit social cognition. These findings have implications for understanding the theoretical basis of the race-IAT as a measure of implicit social cognition and the reliability of social cognition measures.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Industrial
Regis Lobjois, Verane Faure, Lara Desire, Nicolas Benguigui
Summary: There are differences in mental workload levels between simulator driving and real driving, with driving speed in the simulator closely matching real driving speed, but workload levels being consistently higher in the simulator.
Article
Food Science & Technology
Rene A. de Wijk, Lucas P. J. J. Noldus
Summary: Implicit and explicit measures are often combined in laboratory food studies, with results showing little additional value of implicit measures compared to explicit measures. Rather than being seen as more expensive and complex equivalents, each type of measure is considered to provide complementary information. Explicit measures capture sensory aspects of the food itself, while implicit measures capture the total food experience from pre- to post-consumption, including factors beyond the food itself. This suggests that implicit measures should be used outside traditional laboratory settings, which is becoming increasingly possible with current technological advancements.
FOOD QUALITY AND PREFERENCE
(2021)
Article
Psychiatry
Angelika Vandamme, Alexandre Wullschleger, Amelie Garbe, Celline Cole, Andreas Heinz, Felix Bermpohl, Juliane Mielau, Lieselotte Mahler, Christiane Montag
Summary: This study found that in clinical psychiatry practice, there was no association between staff's implicit and explicit attitudes toward coercion and the local frequency of coercive measures. Gender significantly influenced whether staff tended to justify coercion, with female staff members showing a higher tendency. In terms of profession, nurses had a more positive attitude towards the use of coercion compared to psychiatrists.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY
(2021)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Liat Ayalon, Ehud Dayan, Sara Freedman
Summary: This study evaluated the use of virtual embodiment (VE) to reduce self- and other-directed ageism. The results showed no significant ageism effects when both explicit and implicit measures were considered. Further research is needed to establish the effectiveness of VE in multiple measures of ageism.
INTERNATIONAL PSYCHOGERIATRICS
(2023)
Article
Development Studies
Eleonora Nillesen, Michael Grimm, Micheline Goedhuys, Ann-Kristin Reitmann, Aline Meysonnat
Summary: This study examines implicit gender attitudes using the IAT test and finds that interviewer characteristics and video interventions have an impact on specific subgroups, with conservative women showing reduced implicit gender bias after watching the video. The presence of interviewer effects is confirmed in the study, with impacts being more pronounced on explicit attitudes, indicating social desirability bias in surveys. The study suggests the potential power of light interventions in influencing gender norms and attitudes.
Article
Neurosciences
Ke Ma, Jue Qu, Liping Yang, Wenwen Zhao, Bernhard Hommel
Summary: The study found that explicit and implicit measures of ownership and agency partly rely on shared informational sources, but differ in terms of processed dimension and integration of different sources.
EXPERIMENTAL BRAIN RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Psychology, Social
Kathleen Schmidt, Erin M. Buchanan, Braeden F. Hall
Summary: This research explored how features of measured attributes and individual differences affect the relationship between implicit and explicit measures. The results suggest that the relationship between implicit and explicit measures is primarily influenced by individuals' personal experiences with attribute targets.
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Chenyi Chen, Roger Marcelo Martinez, Yu-Chun Chen, Yang-Teng Fan, Yawei Cheng
Summary: Previous research has overlooked the impact of coercive power on agents who are under authority pressure, leading to anxiety-like emotional negativity. This study investigates the effects of lorazepam, an anxiolytic GABA(A) modulator, on behavioral and neural responses to coercive power. The results show that lorazepam administration influences reaction times and brain activity, reducing activity in certain regions while increasing activity in others.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Business
Morana Fuduric, Akos Varga, Sandra Horvat, Vatroslav Skare
Summary: Private label market shares are growing and challenging manufacturer brands, with consumers generally favoring the latter. However, there is still uncertainty regarding consumers' attitudes towards private labels. Implicit association tests can measure consumers' implicit brand preferences, but these preferences do not statistically significantly predict purchase intention for private labels.
JOURNAL OF BUSINESS RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Jason S. Snyder, P. J. Henry
Summary: Regional explicit and implicit bias are linked to real-world discrimination and marginalization. This study focuses on sexual minorities and the location choices of same-gender couples. Using data from Project Implicit and other sources, it was found that measures associated with anti-LGB bias are also related to regional explicit and implicit anti-LGB bias. Moreover, counties with higher levels of bias were found to have fewer same-gender couples residing in them, even after considering other influencing factors. These findings highlight the importance of understanding both individual and contextual factors in perpetuating systemic inequality.
PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
James W. A. Strachan, Natalie Sebanz, Gunther Knoblich
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Pavel V. Voinov, Josep Call, Guenther Knoblich, Marina Oshkina, Matthias Allritz
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2020)
Article
Psychology
James W. A. Strachan, Merryn D. Constable, Gunther Knoblich
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY-HUMAN PERCEPTION AND PERFORMANCE
(2020)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Arianna Curioni, Gunther Klaus Knoblich, Natalie Sebanz, Lucia Maria Sacheli
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Thomas Wolf, Natalie Sebanz, Gunther Knoblich
Article
Neurosciences
Anna Zamm, Stefan Debener, Ivana Konvalinka, Natalie Sebanz, Gunther Knoblich
Summary: The study found that the duration of pauses between musical partners can affect the synchrony of their tone onsets, with shorter pauses enhancing action readiness. EEG analysis revealed classic signatures of action preparation during pauses, including decreases in beta oscillations. These results provide insights into behavioral strategies for resolving coordination challenges during music performance.
SOCIAL COGNITIVE AND AFFECTIVE NEUROSCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Luke McEllin, Guenther Knoblich, Natalie Sebanz
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2020)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Dimitrios Kourtis, Pierre Jacob, Natalie Sebanz, Dan Sperber, Gunther Knoblich
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2020)
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Natalie Sebanz, Gunther Knoblich
Summary: Humans have the ability to coordinate their actions with others to achieve joint goals through processes in preparation and execution of joint actions. Partners predict each other's actions, monitor outcomes, communicate information, and rely on perceptual information flow for coordination. The next step is integrating coordination mechanisms with normative, evolutionary, and communicative frameworks in the study of joint action.
CURRENT DIRECTIONS IN PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Psychology, Experimental
Laura Schmitz, Gunther Knoblich, Ophelia Deroy, Cordula Vesper
Summary: When performing joint actions, people rely on common ground, including interaction history, shared knowledge, and crossmodal correspondences. Research suggests that people can establish nonverbal communication systems based on crossmodal correspondences, facilitating coordination between individuals in joint action.
Article
Psychology, Experimental
Merryn Dale Constable, Maike Lena Becker, Ye-In Oh, Gunther Knoblich
Summary: This study investigates the impact of emotional association between self and stimuli on the prioritization of self-relevant information, and the results suggest that affective consistency significantly influences self-prioritization.
COGNITION & EMOTION
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Simily Sabu, Arianna Curioni, Cordula Vesper, Natalie Sebanz, Gunther Knoblich
Article
Psychology, Experimental
Merryn D. Constable, Gunther Knoblich
Article
Neurosciences
Katarina Begus, Arianna Curioni, Guenther Knoblich, Gyorgy Gergely
SOCIAL NEUROSCIENCE
(2020)
Article
Biology
Helena Miton, Thomas Wolf, Cordula Vesper, Gunther Knoblich, Dan Sperber
PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
(2020)